Unit 1
☆ 句子
1. 問(wèn)頻率
1. How often do you exercise?
   Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
    She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
    Nine hours.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 表頻率副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never
2. once a week 一周一次，
   twice a year 一年兩次
   three times a week 一周三次
   four times a month 一個(gè)月四次
3. all, most, some, no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對(duì)什么有益
   be bad for sth./ doing sth. 對(duì)什么有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
   want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for 至于
7. try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure 當(dāng)然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise = take exercise = do sports 鍛煉
12. although = though 雖然
13. be the same as 與什么相同
    be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students = most students
16. get good grades 取得好成績(jī)
17. some advice 中的 advice 是不可數(shù)名詞
18. keep/ be in good health 保持健康
19. shop = go shopping = do some shopping 購(gòu)物
20. surf the internet 上網(wǎng)
21. a lot of = lots of 許多
22. health n. healthy adj.
    healthily adv., unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數(shù)
☆ 熟讀
   P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3, P5 3a 3b

Unit 2
☆ 句子
1. 看病用語(yǔ)
① What`s the matter (with sb.)? 怎么了？
= What`s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What`s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
② I`m not feeling well. 我覺(jué)得不太舒服。
= I`m feeling ill/ sick. = I feel terrible/ bad.
= I don`t feel well
③I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache   
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start?　什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始的？
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
   You shouldn`t eat more.
2. That`s a good idea. 好主意。
   That`s too bad. 太糟糕了。
3. I have no idea. = I don`t know. 我不知道。
4. I`m sorry to hear that. 聽(tīng)到此事我很難過(guò)。
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 身體各部位名稱(chēng) P7 1a
2. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞　should 與 shouldn`t 表建議
3. have a cold/ stomachache/ toothache/ fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist/ doctor
5. soon 一會(huì)兒
6. feel 覺(jué)得，get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持，
   sound 聽(tīng)起來(lái)是系動(dòng)詞，常和形容詞連用。如：feel happy, get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下
8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多+不可數(shù)名詞
   too many 太多+可數(shù)名詞
   much too 太+形容詞
10. stressed out 壓抑；筋疲力盡
11. It`s + 形容詞 + to do sth. 做某事怎么樣。
12. a few 一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞　
    a little 一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞
    few 少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞，表否定
    little 少許，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻，常和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用
14. neck and neck 并駕齊驅(qū)，齊頭并進(jìn)
15. I think so. 我認(rèn)為如此。
16. tooth n. 復(fù)數(shù)形式 teeth
☆ 熟讀 P7 1a, P8, P9 3a,
   P10 1a 形 1b 建議, P11 4, P12 2
☆ 寫(xiě)作　看病

Unit 3
☆ 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?  
   I`m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
   I`m going on Monday.
3. That sounds nice/ interesting.
4. 問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 How long are you staying?
   For four days.
5. Can I ask you some questions?
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表一般將來(lái)時(shí) 常用的動(dòng)詞有：
   is/ am/ are going
   is/ am/ are leaving
   is/ am/ are coming
2. take walks = go for a walk 散步
3. some 一些, any 一些(多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句)
4. sing v. singer n.
5. take a vacation = take vacations = go on vacation
6. think about 考慮
7. something different 不同的某物
8. plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事
9. spend time 度時(shí)光
10. finish doing 完成做某事
11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth. 需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營(yíng)      go shopping 去買(mǎi)東西
    go swimming 去游泳     go boating 去劃船
    go skating 去溜冰       go walking 去散步
    go climbing 去登山     go fishing 去釣魚(yú)
    go hiking 去 徒步遠(yuǎn)足 go dancing 去跳舞
    go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買(mǎi)東西
    do some washing 洗衣服
    do some cooking 做飯
    do some reading 讀書(shū)
    do some speaking 訓(xùn)練口語(yǔ)
15. How about …? = What about …? ……怎么樣？
16. go back, come back, get back 回來(lái)
17. tour n. tourist n.
☆ 寫(xiě)作 P17 3a 假期計(jì)劃
☆ 熟讀　P14　GF, P15 3a, P16 1a, P 17 3a

Unit 4
☆ 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
   He takes the train.
3. 問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 How long does it take?
   It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問(wèn)路程 How far is it ?
   How far is it from home to school?
   It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don`t worry.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi, by boat, by car, by train
   (乘坐……車(chē)，放在句尾)
2. take the taxi/ train/ bus/ subway/ car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車(chē)
4. walk to + 地點(diǎn) 走到……
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 how far 多遠(yuǎn)
   how often 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次
   how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/ there/ here
   get to = arrive in/at = reach 到達(dá)
8. leave for 離開(kāi)去……
9. first, next, then, last
10. depend on 依靠，靠……決定
11. around the world = all over the world 全世界
12. take sb. to + 地點(diǎn) 把某人送到某地
   It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
   花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事。
    take 可譯為：花費(fèi)、送（帶）、搭
☆ 熟讀　P20 2c 2d G.F., P21 3a 3b, P23 3a, P24 2

Unit 5
☆ 句子
邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ)
1. Can you come to my party?
= Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答：Sure, I`d love to.
否定回答：I`m sorry. I can`t. I have to do my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking (inviting). 謝謝邀請(qǐng)。
   問(wèn)星期 What is today? It is Monday?
   What day is it today? It is Monday.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 與 can`t
2. I`d love to 我非常樂(lè)意
3. I`m sorry 對(duì)不起 　4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物
   would like (love) to do sth.
   想要做某事；愿意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. Keep quiet! 請(qǐng)保持安靜!
   keep + 形容詞，表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”
8. the day after tomorrow 后天　
   the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v. invitation n. 邀請(qǐng)
☆ 寫(xiě)作　P29 3a 關(guān)于拒絕邀請(qǐng)的回信
☆ 熟讀   P25 1a 1c, P26 2b 2c G.F, P27 4, P29 3a 3b 4

Unit 6
☆ 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul.
2. Tom is more athletic than Sam.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)　
2. as … as 與……一樣，
   not as/ so … as 與……不一樣
3. look the same 看起來(lái)一樣
4. both ：be + both, both + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞
5. a little, much, even, far 可修飾比較級(jí)
6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)于……
7. make sb. do 迫使某人做某事
8. be important for sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要
9. in some ways 在某些地方
10. more than = over 超過(guò)；多于
☆ 熟讀 P32 G.F, P33 3a, P35 3a
☆ 寫(xiě)作 P33 3a   描寫(xiě)人物

Review of Units 1--Unit 6
☆ 熟讀 P 39 4 5, P 40 7 8

Unit 7
☆ 句子
   How do you make a banana milk shake?
   問(wèn)數(shù)量
1. How many bananas do we need? We need 5.
2. How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 量詞 a cup of, a bottle of, a piece of,
       a bowl of, a pair of, a box of,
       a slice of, a teaspoon of
2. 連詞 first, next, then, finally
3. turn on 打開(kāi), turn off 關(guān)上, turn down 關(guān)小
4. cut up 切碎
5. mix up 混合
6. add … to … 把……加到……上
☆ 熟讀
   P41 1b, P42 2c G.F., P 43 3a, P45 3a
☆ 寫(xiě)作   寫(xiě)一篇制作食物的步驟

Unit 8
☆ 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn`t.
2. Were there any sharks?
   Yes, there were. No, there weren`t.
3. What else did you do? 你還做了些什么？
☆ 核心知識(shí)
   一般過(guò)去時(shí)
1. hang out 閑蕩
2. have a good time 過(guò)得愉快
3. late adj. / adv. 遲   4. take a class 上課
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.
6. see you soon 盼望很快見(jiàn)到你
7. in the future
8. at the end of …在……的最后
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣
10. go for a drive 開(kāi)車(chē)兜風(fēng)
11. visit v. 參觀, visitor n. 參觀者
☆ 寫(xiě)作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
   記敘一天所做的事
☆ 熟讀 P47 1b, P48 2b G.F., P 49 3a, P51 3a

Unit 9
☆ 句子
1. When was he born ? He was born in 1895.
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
   He started hiccupping in 1922.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
    一般過(guò)去時(shí)
1. be born 出生
2. start doing = start to do 開(kāi)始做某事
   begin doing = begin to do
3. too …to 太……而不能做某事
4. violinist 小提琴家, violin 小提琴
   pianist 鋼琴家，piano 鋼琴
5. well-known adj. 著名的
6. at the age of … 在……歲
7. take part in 參加 某種活動(dòng)、比賽、項(xiàng)目
   join 參加　某個(gè)組織　成為其中一員
8. because of＋名詞　因?yàn)?br>9. 70-year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 尋常的, unusual adj. 不尋常的
☆ 寫(xiě)作　P55 3a 和 P57 3a 描寫(xiě)人物
☆ 熟讀 P53 1b,   P54 2c G.F, P55 3a, P56 2b 2c, P57 3a

Unit 10
☆ 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
   I`m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
   I`m going to take acting lesson.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. be going to 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)
① 表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
② 常和將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。如：
   next day/ week/ month / year …
   in the future, in 20 years, tomorrow,
   the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up 長(zhǎng)大
3. at the same time 同時(shí)
4. read v. reader n. 讀者
5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存錢(qián)
7. maybe 也許
8. get good grades 取得好成績(jī)
9. keep fit = keep healthy
10. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
    由 when, after, before, as soon as, not…until, while, since 等詞引導(dǎo)。
注：當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
        I will be a teacher when I grow up.
☆ 寫(xiě)作　P61 3a　如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想
☆ 熟讀   P59 1b 1c, P60 GF., P 61 3a 3b, P62 1a 1b, P63 3a

Unit 11
☆ 句子
　 表請(qǐng)求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
   Yes, sure. Sorry, I can`t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
   Yes, you can. No, you can`t. I have to go out.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. could you please … 你能……嗎？/請(qǐng)你干……，好嗎？
2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing/ to do sth. 討厭做某事
4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor 清掃地板
6. stay out late 晚歸
7. make one`s bed 鋪床
8. fold one`s clothes 疊衣服
9. take out the trash 倒垃圾
10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere
    邀請(qǐng)某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of = look after 照顧
12. forget to do 忘記去做某事
13. help n. (不可數(shù)) help v.
14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入)
16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
☆ 寫(xiě)作　P69 3a 請(qǐng)求幫助的信
☆ 熟讀 P65 1a 1b, P66 2c G.F., P67 3a 4, P68 1a, P69 3a

Unit 12
☆ 句子
1. What is the best clothing store? Jason`s.
☆ 核心知識(shí)
1. 形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)
2. love v. 喜愛(ài) lovely adj. 美好的，令人愉快的
3. south n. southern adj.
   north n. northern adj.
   east n. eastern adj.
   west n. western adj.
4. close to 靠近；接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指揮，指導(dǎo)　leader n. 主唱人 指揮者
☆ 寫(xiě)作　P76 2　介紹一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)
☆ 熟讀 P71 1b, P72 2c G.F, P73 3a, P75 3a, P76 2