開篇小電影

做模塊化房屋的方法和材料很多，鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)、鋼結(jié)構(gòu)、木結(jié)構(gòu)等等……

之所以最常見的是集裝箱房屋，是因?yàn)榧b箱的運(yùn)輸是最為便捷和方便的，已經(jīng)有完善的配套。

由于吊裝，運(yùn)輸?shù)拳h(huán)節(jié)的需要，正常的模塊化房屋在鋼材用量上，是肯定遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于正?，F(xiàn)場(chǎng)建造的方式。

但如果能換一個(gè)吊裝思路，或許就能省下好幾噸鋼材。

如果工廠不考慮覆蓋非常遠(yuǎn)的市場(chǎng)區(qū)域，不考慮出口……下面這種純輕鋼的解決方案也是不錯(cuò)的。

Modular building（From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia）

Modular buildings and modular homes are sectional prefabricated buildings, or houses, that consist of multiple sections called modules. "Modular" is a method of construction differing from other methods of building. The module sections are constructed at an off site (sometimes, remote) facility, then delivered to the intended site of use. Complete construction of the prefabricated sections are completed on site. The prefabricated sections are sometimes lifted and placed on basement walls using a crane, the module prefabricated sections are set onto the building's foundation and joined together to make a single building. The modules can be placed side-by-side, end-to-end, or stacked, allowing a wide variety of configurations and styles in the building layout.

“模塊化”是一種不同于其他建筑方法的施工方法。模塊部分在一個(gè)非現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的工廠構(gòu)建，然后交付到預(yù)期的使用站點(diǎn)。預(yù)制構(gòu)件的完整施工在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)完成。預(yù)制構(gòu)件的部分有時(shí)會(huì)用起重機(jī)吊起并放在地下室的墻上，預(yù)制構(gòu)件的部分被安裝在建筑物的基礎(chǔ)上，并結(jié)合在一起形成一個(gè)單一的建筑物。這些模塊可以并排放置、端對(duì)端放置或堆疊放置，在建筑布局中允許各種各樣的配置和樣式。

Modular buildings, also called prefabricated homes or precision built homes, are built to the same or higher building standards as on-site stick-built homes. The building method is referred to as permanent modular construction. Modular homes are built the same and considered the same as a stick built home. Material for stick built and modular homes are the same. Modular homes are not doublewides or mobile homes. First, modular homes do not have axles or a metal frame, meaning that they are typically transported to their site by means of flat-bed trucks. Secondly, modular buildings must conform to all local building codes for their proposed use, while doublewides and mobile homes have metal under framing. Doublewides and mobile homes made in the United States, are required to conform to federal codes governed by HUD (U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development).

模塊化房屋，又稱預(yù)制房屋或精密建造房屋，是按照與現(xiàn)場(chǎng)建造房屋相同或更高的建筑標(biāo)準(zhǔn)建造的。這種建筑方法被稱為永久性模塊化建筑。模塊化房屋的建造方式和輕骨架房屋一樣。輕骨架建筑和模塊化房屋的材料是一樣的。模塊化住宅不是房車或移動(dòng)住宅。首先，模塊化住宅沒有車軸或金屬框架，這意味著它們通常是通過平板卡車運(yùn)輸?shù)剿鼈兊乃诘亍?/span>其次，模塊化的建筑必須符合當(dāng)?shù)厮薪ㄖ?guī)范的使用要求，而房車和移動(dòng)住宅則采用金屬框架。

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