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公共英語沖刺模考二答案與解析 PartI Listening Comprehension (1 point each,20 points)
聽力原文： SectionA：
M:Oh, I didn’t know you had that tradition in your country. Q:What does the man imply?
M:I’m still recovering, so I’m taking only two classes for the time being. Q:What probably has the man been doing?
M:Mike left at 8:15 a.m., and Mary hurried off 20 minutes later. Q:What time did Mary leave for school?
M:Look, Mrs. Brown. I’m driving back to the office. Could you do me a favor? Whenyou come back to take the test again, plan on coming on Friday. It’s my dayoff. Q:What does the man mean?
W: Shesays the view of the city from the twentieth floor is beautiful, but she isafraid of the elevator. She wants to change to another floor. Q:What do we know about Jane?
M:No, my wife is coming with the car late in the afternoon. So we can do someshopping. Q:What does the woman want to know?
W: Youseem to have run out of petrol, don’t you? But I’m afraid there isn’t anypetrol station nearby. Q:What do we learn from the conversation?
W:It was fun to read, but what was hard was remembering all the characters’names. Q:What does the woman mean? Now you’llhear two long conversations. ConversationOne W: Good morning, doctor. M: Good morning, Ms. Thompson! What canI do for you? W: I feel there’s something wrong withme, but I’m not sure. M: Could you explain more? W:I usually get a runny nose, watery eyes, scratchy throat and other symptoms onMonday. It will last for the following five days. And since I’m terribly busywith my work, I won’t have time to see the doctor. But when I do have time tosee the doctor on weekends, the symptoms will disappear all of a sudden! M:And you will get same symptoms again next Monday? W:Exactly. M:How long have you been like this? W:About one month. M:Did anything special during the past four weeks? W:Nothing special. Oh, wait! My company has moved from the old address to thepresent Mount Plaza. M:Do your colleagues have the same trouble with you? W:Well, some of them. M:I see. You must be suffering from so-called sick building syndrome. W:Sick building syndrome? You mean the building got sick and we have beeninfected? M:You may put it that way. When a new building is just finished, the chemicalvapors being given off by glue, paint and other construction materials andmoisture can’t escape. The building, just like people, can’t breathe properly.So it gets sick. Some chemical vapors can even lead to cancer. W:That’s terrible! Do you mean that it’s already too late for me to do anything? M:Of course not. I suggest you and your colleagues should write a complaint tothe owner of the building. And I will write you a prescription to ease yoursymptoms. W:Thank you, doctor. I’ll try. M:I wish you good luck! Questions9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heart.
ConversationTwo M: Do you have any dream that seemsimpossible to realize? W:Ham, ever since I was a little girl, I have wanted to fly like a bird; I’d liketo go back in time and meet Mozart; I’d also like to win the gold metal in thepole vaulting at the Olympic Games. M:You’ve got so many of them! But soon all of these dreams will come true, thanksto the magic of Virtual Reality. W: What is Virtual Reality? M:Virtual Reality, or VR, is a computer system with a special head-set. When youput on the head-set, your mind will see the image as one picture. W: Is it like when we play a game in avideo arcade today? M:Much more fascinating. In the future, when you play a VR game, you will beright inside that world, just as in real life. W: Sounds interesting. Have these gamesbeen introduced into video arcades nowadays? M:Only some of them. They enable you to drive a sports car, fly a plane, or fightan enemy. They are similar to present arcade games, but much more realistic. Andas the technology develops, the games will become more and more amazing. W: So you mean we would have more fun inplaying computer games? M:Yes. However, VR is not just for entertainment. One day, children will learngeography by observing foreign countries without leaving their classroom. Carswill be designed and tested as “virtual” machines first, before they aremanufactured in mental. Architects will be able to build “virtual” buildingswhich they can walk around and inspect, before building them. VR can help us inhundreds of ways. Questions 12 to 14 are based onthe conversation you have just heard.
SectionB PassageOne May Ihave the attention of all students? We are about to have the running test? Thistest is necessary for anyone who would like to apply for a lifeguardcertificate. The test will include two one-hundred meter runs. The necessarytime for successful completion of the test is one minute for both runs. Thefirst run will start in three minutes at the starting time. We will have tohave two separate sets of tests. If you have not already signed up with one ofthe coaches and received your running number, then you must do so right now. Therewill be a five-minute break between the first run and the second run. Youshould remember that the second run will also require a qualifying time of lessthan one minute, so you should use the five minutes to catch your breath asmuch as you can. All ofthe successful applicants will receive a card certifying them to apply for thelifeguard position with the Department of Parks and Recreation. If you lose thecard, you will have to take the test again, so please hold on to it. Alsoremember that those of you who want to take the basis medical safety test needto stay later. Questions15to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.
PassageTwo I amglad you have all had the opportunity to come here today for the opening ofthis modern medical center. This new hospital has been designed to provide forall the health needs of the local population in this area. Not only does ithave a fully equipped emergency room, this new hospital also has a dentalclinic, a maternity ward for newborn children, and an operating room thatshould be able to handle most of the anticipated medical cases in the region.The hospital will establish a transfer system to copy with the few difficultcases that might be encountered. Whenever special types of surgery are requiredand this hospital is not considered adequate to provide for the needs,specialty surgeons can easily be flown in from other hospitals. Any case thatcannot be handled here at this hospital will be sent to the state hospital byhelicopter. When the hospital is operating, it will have a full-time staff of threedoctors as well as fourteen nurses and other employees. Since the hospital willbe employing employees from many different skill levels, the local economy willalso benefit from this hospital. In addition to the section of the medical center that we are openingtoday, there will be another section that will be completed by the beginning ofsummer. At the time that the entire project is completed, this medical centershould serve the needs of this community well into the next century. Question18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 0.5 point each, 15 points ) 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.B 25. C 26.C 27. B 28.A 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.D 35. D 36.C 37.C 38. D 39. C 40. C 41.A 42. A 43. C 44.B 45. A 46.B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A PartIII Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points) SectionA Passage One 51~54:ADAA Passage Two 55~58: CABC PassageThree 59~62: CADC SectionB Sentence Understanding and Matching Part 1 63. 答案：D。 64. 答案：B。 65. 答案：A。 66. 答案：C。 Part 2 67. 答案：D。 68. 答案：C。 69. 答案：B。 70. 答案：A。 第II卷 Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20points) SectionA English-Chinese Translation 71答案：在任務(wù)和決定中分享的模式有利于平等，這又反過來導(dǎo)致進(jìn)一步的分享。 72.答案：在那些通貨膨脹率高和幾乎沒有可信的銀行機(jī)構(gòu)的國家-從拉丁美洲到非洲-人們都是用百元美鈔來儲(chǔ)蓄和做買賣的。 73.答案：而且，隨著美國發(fā)行新版百元美鈔，很多國外的人正在擔(dān)憂他們已經(jīng)擁有的百元美鈔將變得一文不值。 74.答案：東京的火車上，座位上的每個(gè)人看上去都在睡覺，無論他的旅程是長還是短。 75.答案：我知道我討厭過分擁擠的城市，但是我感覺自己像一個(gè)正在重回失去已久戀人懷抱的男人。 SectionB Chinese-English Translation 76.答案：Theprocess of learning and developing is more important than the result. 77.答案：Whenhe loses his temper, he will not be responsible for his behavior. 78.答案：Successfulcommunicators tend to talk in short sentences. 79.答案：Nomatter what he said, I chose to ignore him. 80.答案：Fiftypercent of traffic accidents resulted in head damage. Part V Writing (15 points) 范文： Howto be creative? It is said that “to livea creative life, we must lose our fear of being wrong”,which, in my opinion, is an important element in becoming a creative thinker.Creativity is a problem-solving technique that can be nurtured and even enhancedif we focus on the following two points. Thefirst one is to fully devote our selves to developing and sustainingcreativity. We need to adjust our mindset and believe in ourselves becausecreative ideas are inclined to confront resistance from those who feel eitheruncomfortable with or threatened by new changes. The second one is not to beafraid of making mistakes as is indicated in the saying. When it comes tocreativity, the man who does not make mistakes is unlikely to make anything.With mistakes comes the possibility of failure, but it is the possible failureand the perseverance to keep on trying that enhance our creative ability. In a word, to be creative, we shouldeliminate negative thoughts that may hurt our creativity and fight against our fearof failure.
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