初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞匯辨析講與練---problem & question

'problem'和'question'這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題是一樣的問(wèn)題嗎?

來(lái)跟著小編一起學(xué)習(xí)吧

Here we go!!!

problem指說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為難以解決的問(wèn)題，而question指說(shuō)話者需要尋找答案的問(wèn)題。盡管problem和question都有“問(wèn)題”的意思，但用法卻不盡相同。

Problem

n. 棘手的問(wèn)題; 難題; 困難; 邏輯題; 數(shù)學(xué)題;

adj. 找麻煩的; 成問(wèn)題的; 惹亂子的;

• problem是可數(shù)名詞，意為“問(wèn)題；難題”。

例句：

The problem was how to move the heavy machine.

問(wèn)題是如何移動(dòng)這臺(tái)笨重的機(jī)器。

• problem指客觀存在和遇到的疑難問(wèn)題，常與動(dòng)詞solve搭配。problem還可用于數(shù)學(xué)或物理的習(xí)題，而question卻無(wú)此意。

例句：

Do you have any difficulty in solving this problem?

解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題有困難嗎？

Question

n. 問(wèn)題; 疑問(wèn); (待討論或處理的) 事情; 議題; 課題; 懷疑; 困惑;

v. 正式提問(wèn); 質(zhì)詢; 問(wèn); 表示疑問(wèn); 懷疑;

• question意思也是“問(wèn)題”，但它指說(shuō)話者需要尋找答案的問(wèn)題，常與動(dòng)詞ask或answer連用。

例句：

Can you answer my question?

你能回答我的問(wèn)題嗎？

小試牛刀

根據(jù)句意，用problem或question填空。

1. The ________ of global warming is becoming more and more serious (嚴(yán)重的).

2. — I still don’t know how to work out the Physics ________.

— Don’t worry. I’ll send you an email to tell you.

3. It’s a difficult _______. No one can answer it.

參考答案：

1. problem

2. problem

3. question

內(nèi)容精選自《學(xué)英語(yǔ)》報(bào)

整理|荀小倩