Unit7 一、知識點: 1. tired 累的 2. education n. 教育 3. 想要做…:would like to do I would like some tea. 我想來些茶。 Would you like to go to my party? 你來不來參加我的晚會? (表邀請) Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks. Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要點茶還是咖啡? Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks. Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本單元的重點句型) 4. 5. I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。 6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜歡人們友好的地方。 7. 不定代詞 8. consider doing考慮做某事 9. cost (sb.) 錢、時間 10. in general 一般來說, 大體上, 通常 11. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做…. === should 12. take a trip 去旅行 13. provide sb. with sth 供應(yīng)某人某物=== provide sth for sb. 14. how far 問路程 多遠(yuǎn)(20 kilometers , five munites’ walk) 15. be away 離開 如: I was away 2days ago. 我兩天前離開了。 16. inexpensive 17. let sb. do 讓某人做某事 Let me help you.讓我?guī)湍惆伞?/span> let sb. not do 讓某人不要做某Let us not laugh. 讓我們不要笑了。 18. in the future 將來 She will a good mother in the future. 在將來她將會是一個好媽媽。 19. 用to 表示 “的”有: answers to question 問題的答案 the key to the door 這扇門的鑰匙 20. as soon as possible 盡可能的快 21. continue doing == go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事 如: 22. according to 根據(jù) 23. be willing to do 愿意做某事 如: 24. on the other hands 另一方面 25. hold on to sth. 保持,不要放棄 26. come true 實現(xiàn) 如: 27.through 28. Some day=someday 只指將來某一天 one day 既可指將來某一天,也可指過去某一天。 28. Plan 計劃打算(1) plan to do sth We are planning to visit London this
summer (2) 跟名詞或者代詞 We have been planning this visit for months. (3) plan for 為…做計劃He planned for a picnic if the next day were fine. (4) plan on 打算有(做某事)She had not planned on so many guests. They are planning on an/for an outing. 29.強調(diào)句型:It is(was)…that (who ,whom)… (1) 強調(diào)句型可用來強調(diào)各種句子成分 (2) 強調(diào)句中的連詞who,whom只用來指代人,that 即可以指代人也可以指代物被強調(diào)部分是時間,地點等仍用that (3)that,whom, who 后的句中的謂語與原句保持一致 (4)強調(diào)句中只有it is ,it was 兩種時態(tài)形式, 如:I am right ------It is I who(that) am right. 又如:They will have a meeting tomorrow. It is they who(that) will have a meeting tomorrow. It′s a meeting that they will have tomorrow. It′s tomorrow that they will have a meeting. 30.在英語中,有although 不能有but;有because 不能有so 二 、短語 1.go on
vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越叢林 3.some day
有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 5.be supposed to do
sth. 應(yīng)該干。 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服 7.take a trip 去旅行 8.provide sb with
sth = provide sth for sb 9.be away
離開,遠(yuǎn)離 10.the answer to the question 問題的答案 11.according
to 根據(jù)。按照。 2.work as tour guides 做導(dǎo)游的工作 13.dream of
夢想,想到 14.less realistic dreams 不現(xiàn)實的夢想 15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。 16.achieve one’s dreams 實現(xiàn)夢想 17.sail across the pacific 橫渡太平洋 18.hold on to 保持,不要放棄(賣掉) 19.take it
easy 從容
輕松
不緊張 20.Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布 21.Eiffel
Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 23.this time of year 一年中的這個時候 24.in general 通常 ,大體上, 一般而言 三、句子 1.where would you like to go on vacation? I’d like to trek through the jungle. 2.l like places where the weather is always warm. 3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜歡去休閑的地方 4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 你下次度假為什么不考慮去巴黎? 5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘坐出租車游覽巴黎要花費很多錢 6.So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 因此,除非你自己會講法語,否則最好與一個能為你翻譯的人一起去。 7. We’d like to be away for three weeks. 我們大約要去三個星期. 8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中這個人有很多錢可以花. 9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能給我提供一些貴公司能經(jīng)營的旅游項目的信息. 10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots? 你能給我一些有關(guān)度假地的建議嗎? 11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里,需要帶一些暖和的衣服。 12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific. 我想橫渡太平洋。 Unit 8 一.知識點: 短語動詞小結(jié) 常見短語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)有下面幾種: 這種結(jié)構(gòu)有時相當(dāng)于及物動詞,如果其賓語是代詞,就必須放在動 詞和副詞之間,如果是名詞,則既可插在動詞和副詞之間,也可放 在短語動詞后。 2. 動詞+介詞 如:listen of 聽 look at 看 belong to 屬于 3. 動詞+副詞+介詞 如:come up with 提出,想出 run out of 用完,耗盡 1.cheer (sb.) up 2. homeless adj. 無家可歸的 4. sick 5. volunteer to do 6. come up with 7. put off doing 推遲做某事 8. write down 寫下 9. call up 打電話 10. set up 成立 建立 The new hospital was set up in 2000. 這座醫(yī)院是在2000年成立的。 11. each 每個 各自的 強調(diào)第一個人或事物的個別情況 常與of 連用 12. put …to use 把… 投入使用,利用 13. help sb. (to) do 幫助某人做某事 help him (to) study 14. plan to do 計劃做某事 15. spend … doing 花費…做… I spent a day visiting Beijing. 我花了一天的時間去參觀北京。 16.not only … but (also) … 不但… 而且… 用來連接兩個并列的成分 因此 ⑴Not only do I feel good but (also)…. 是倒裝句。也是說得要 把前面的句子中的助動詞或者是情態(tài)動詞放在主語的前面。如: 我不僅能做到而且做得最好。 常見的就近原則的結(jié)構(gòu)有: 17. join 參加
(指參加團體、組織) take part in sports meeting 參加運動會 18. run out 與 run out of 身就含有被動意義。 = We are running out of petrol. 我們快把汽油用完了。 19. 20. work out 21. hang out 閑蕩 閑逛 22. be able to do 能 會 23. thank you for doing 謝謝做某事 如: 24. for sure 25. fill… with… 使…充滿… 26. like 27. help sb. out 幫助…做事,解決難題(擺脫困境) 我不能算出這道數(shù)學(xué)問題,請你幫我解決。 28. train n. 火車 29. at once == right away 立刻 馬上 如: 30. one day 有一天
(指將來/過去) 31. specially adv. 特意地
專門地
特別地 32. donation n. 捐贈物 33. part of speech 34. disabled adj. 肢體有殘疾的 35. hand out 36. volunteer They are the Chinese People’s Volunteers. 他們是中國人民志愿軍。 I volunteer to help you. 我自愿幫助你。 二.短語 1.clean up
清掃 2.give out 分發(fā),發(fā)放 3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高興,使...振作 4.after school study program 課外學(xué)習(xí)班 5.come up with=think
up 提出,想出 6.put off 推遲 7.write down
寫下,記下 8.put up 張貼 9.hand out
分發(fā),發(fā)放 10.call up 打電話 11.ser
up=establish 建立 12.be home to sb 是某人的家園 13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花時間干... 14.put…to use…
把...投入使用 15.elementary school 小學(xué) 16.plan to do sth 計劃干...打算干 17.coach a football team for kids 訓(xùn)練少年足球隊 18.start a Chinese History club 開辦一個中國史俱樂部 19.run out of
用完,耗盡 20.take after 在性格或長相方面與父母相象 21.fix up
修理 22.give away
捐贈 23.be similar to 與...相似 24.ask for
索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家長熱線 26.hang out 閑蕩 27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 張貼尋求唱歌工作的廣告 28.run out of money for singing lessons 學(xué)唱歌的錢用完了 29.disabled
people 殘疾人 30.for sure 確實如此,毫無疑問 31.fill…with... 用...填充... 32.help...out 幫助...做事,解決難題(擺脫困境) 33.a specially trained dog 一只經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗 34.train sb to do
sth 訓(xùn)練某人干... 35.fetch my book 把我的書拿來 36.part of speech 詞性 三.句子 1.We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我們不能推遲制訂計劃,清潔日離現(xiàn)在只有兩周了。 2.She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰W(xué)的課后輔導(dǎo)中心工作,使這個愛好得到較好的利用 3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 幫助別人不但自己感到快樂,而且我開始花時間做自己喜歡做的事了。 4.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 這三個學(xué)生計劃在他們校開展一個學(xué)生志愿者項目。 5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他還貼了一些需求舊自行車的告。 6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 幾米想出的這個辦法很效。 7.He did a radio interview. 他接受了電臺的采訪。 8.We need to come up with a plan. 我們需要指定一個計劃。 9.You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以幫助打掃城市公園。 10.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes. 他現(xiàn)在有16輛要修理的自行車,并準(zhǔn)備把這些修好的自行車贈送給那些沒有自行車的孩子。
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來自: MouseHappy > 《英語考試》