一、內(nèi)容解讀
1.書面表達(dá)的形式多種多樣,但主要可分為三類:應(yīng)用文、看圖作文和提示作文。
2.應(yīng)用文包括英文通知、啟事、便條、日記、書信、賀卡和E-mail等形式。看圖作文可以是一幅圖,也可以是多副圖;可以是填詞、寫句子,也可以是根據(jù)提示詞寫短文。提示作文經(jīng)常是給出英文或漢語提示,提示可以是文字,也可以是圖表。
二、能力解讀
1.應(yīng)用文,要求能夠掌握常見幾種類的寫作技巧;看圖作文,要能夠根據(jù)圖畫和提示詞語,明確考查意圖,弄清圖畫內(nèi)容,把握情節(jié)線索,完整表達(dá)意思;提示作文,要根據(jù)提示寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯的短文。要掌握記敘文、說明文和夾敘夾議文的寫作方法及其技巧。
2.能夠運(yùn)用常用詞匯、基本句式和語法知識(shí),按要求寫出規(guī)范的句子,表達(dá)自己的思想。
三、具體例子
(一)人物描寫類:
1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給李玲的個(gè)人小檔案,以My good friend為題,寫一篇英語短文,介紹李玲的基本情況。要求條理清楚,語句通順,體現(xiàn)表中的全部?jī)?nèi)容,不得少于12句話。
中文名:李玲 英文名:Susan 性別:女
年齡:15 祖籍:青海 學(xué)校: 第八中學(xué) 年級(jí):三 班級(jí):二 特長(zhǎng):數(shù)學(xué)、英語
愛好:唱歌、看電視、打排球
優(yōu)點(diǎn):友好,善良,樂于助人,學(xué)習(xí)努力
【參考范文】
My Good Friend
I have a good friend. Her Chinese name is Li Ling, and Susan is her English name. She is from Qinghai. Li Ling is fifteen years old. She studies in No. 8 Middle School. She is in Class Two, Grade Three.
Li Ling is good at maths and English. She likes singing and playing volleyball very much. And she sings quite well. She likes watching TV, too. Li Ling is very kind and friendly. She studies very hard and always likes helping others.
What a good girl she is! I like her!
2.某英文雜志就“建立和諧家園、和諧社會(huì)”為主題征文。請(qǐng)以“My family and I”為題,為該報(bào)寫一篇征文。征文應(yīng)包括以下要求:
①.家庭成員及其基本情況。
②.家庭成員對(duì)你的關(guān)心、幫助、理解。(舉例說明)
③.家庭對(duì)你的重要性。
注意:1.詞數(shù):100詞左右。
2.文章中不能出現(xiàn)學(xué)校名稱、姓名等個(gè)人信息。
【參考范文】
My family and I
I live in a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. They are the closest people to me. All the memories of my childhood, in one way or another connected with them.
I can still remember clearly the day when I had my first exam. I didn't pass it. I felt so scared that I even didn't want to go to school again. My parents looked at my test paper and said,“My child, you've finished half of it. We're very glad. You can do better next time. We never expect you to do the best at the first time.We hope you can make progress gradually.”What they said made me feel I could do things well. From then on, I concentrasted more on my studies. Now I'm a middle school student. I'm always full of confidence in my studies because I know my parents are always behind me.
I love my family. Without my family, I can do nothing. In my heart, family is the most important forever.
3.根據(jù)提示詞語,以"My English Teacher"為題寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯的一段話。(10分)
提示要點(diǎn):
①.劉穎, 35 ,北京人, 中等個(gè),教書12年
②.興趣廣泛,喜歡彈鋼琴, 打乒乓球 ,游泳.
③對(duì)學(xué)生友好,和藹和親.
④ 課上的好,深受同學(xué)們喜愛.
My English Teacher
My English teacher is Liu Ying. She is 35 years old. She comes from Beijing. She isn't tall or short. She has long hair and two big eyes. She has taught English for ten years.
She has many interests. She likes playing the piano. She is good at playing pingpong. She is interested in swimming. She is not only our teacher but also our friends. She teaches us so well that we all like her.
4.根據(jù)提示和要求寫一篇以“Yuan Longping”為題的短文。
①出生:1930年。
②畢業(yè)學(xué)校:1953年畢業(yè)于西南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)。
③主要貢獻(xiàn):1973年成功培育雜交水稻,使得中國(guó)現(xiàn)在每年能生產(chǎn)足夠的稻米來養(yǎng)活國(guó)人。
④業(yè)余愛好:拉小提琴,聽音樂、看書和游泳。
要求:以上內(nèi)容不能遺漏,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。字?jǐn)?shù):80左右。
Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in China. He was born in 1930 in Hunan Province. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural University in 1953. After many years of hard work, he succeeded in developing hybrid rice in 1973, Just because of this, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. In his spare time, he loves playing the violin, listening to music,reading and swimming.
It’s said that he is one of the richest people in China. But he cares about nothing but his research.
(二)日記類
1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇日記。
時(shí)間:六月二日,星期一
事件:
①.在上學(xué)的路上,看到一男孩從自行車上摔下來。
②.你把他送到醫(yī)院,并看望他,給他補(bǔ)課。
③.他很感激。
【參考范文】
June 2 , Monday
On my way to school, I saw a boy fall off his bike, Luckily he wasn't badly hurt, but he couldn't move his leg, so I took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital the doctor said it was nothing serious. After that I went to see him and helped him with his lessons. He thanked me. I said I only did What I should do.
2.馬強(qiáng)上周和父母乘火車去了一趟威海。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他們?cè)谕5娜辗Q安排,幫助馬強(qiáng)寫一篇日記來記錄這一愉快的旅行。要求語言通順,書寫工整,詞數(shù)不少于50,開頭和結(jié)尾以給出。日程安排:星期三:visit ,aunt, cousin 星期四:visit Weihai Park 星期五:visit the zoo 星期六:buy some gifts
【參考范文】
Last week, I took a train to Weihai with my parents.We stayed there for four days.
On Wedneday, we visited my aunt.I met my little cousin,too. He is so lovely. We went to the Weihai Park on Thursday. We took some pictures there and we had a good time.On Friday we went to zoo to watch the animals. There I saw many animals like tigers, pandas , monkeys and some beautiful birds. We went shopping on Saturday and I bought a hat for my cousin and a bag for my aunt.
We enjoyed ourselves in Weihai.I’ll never forget the trip in my life.
(三)說明、敘事類
1.課余時(shí)光是我們忙碌學(xué)習(xí)生活的調(diào)節(jié)劑。你是如何支配自己閑暇時(shí)間的呢?看電視、做運(yùn)動(dòng)、聽音樂、閱讀書報(bào)、郊游、幫父母做家務(wù),還是……
請(qǐng)你以 “ My Free Time” 為題,描述一下自己的課余生活。
注意:條例清楚,字跡公工整,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。
【參考范文】
My Free Time
I have lots of things to do in my free time.
Usually I take exercise after school. I like basketball and volleyball very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often watch TV or do some reading in the evening. Sometimes I listen to the music for a while. I find it is a good way to relax myself. Of course , I help myparents with the housework at the weekends .I clean the house, wash clothes and learn cooking.
Sometimes I go on a field trip with my friends. We always have a good time.
2.現(xiàn)在,因特網(wǎng)對(duì)人們來說越來越重要了。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容向人們介紹一下因特網(wǎng)。
①.看國(guó)內(nèi)新聞,獲取其它信息。
②.發(fā)e-mail ,打電話。
③.閱讀各種書籍,自學(xué)外語。
④.欣賞音樂,觀看體育比賽,玩棋、牌、游戲。
⑤.購物
【參考范文】
Everyone knows that the internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
On the internet we can watch news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We often send e-mails for our friends and make telephone calls to them as well. Besides that , we can go to school on the Net, read all kinds of books and even teach us English. We also enjoy music, watch ball matches on the net and play computer games. We can do shopping even without leaving our home.
3.根據(jù)下列提示和要求寫一篇短文。要求意思連貫,符合邏輯。80---100字。
①.昨晚我和媽媽出去散布;
②.在路上我們遇見了一個(gè)外國(guó)人;
③.他向我詢問去世紀(jì)飯店(the Century Hotel)的路。我告訴他沿著這條路往前走,在第三個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處向左拐就能看見飯店。
④.他非常感謝我,我也為能幫他而感到自豪。
⑤.媽媽也為我感到自豪,并鼓勵(lì)我一定要把英語學(xué)好。
【參考范文】
Yesterday evening I went out for a walk with my mother. On the road, we met a foreigner. He asked me the way to the Century Hotel. I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, and then he could see the hotel. He thanked me very much for my help. I was happy that I could help him. Mother was also very proud of me and encouraged to study English well.
4.初中三年的校園生活,相信老師和你有過多次的談話,有表揚(yáng)、有鼓勵(lì)、有期待等。其中一定有一次談話讓你......
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語提示,以“A talk with her / him”為題,用英文寫一段話,不少于80個(gè)單詞,內(nèi)容必須包括以下提示中的三點(diǎn):
①簡(jiǎn)要描述和你談話的老師。
② 談話的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)、原因及主要內(nèi)容。
③ 談話后你的(心情、打算)......
【參考范文】
A talk with her
Miss Wang is an English teacher.She is very kind and helpful. When I was in Grade One, my English was very poor. Once I failed in English exam again. I was told to go to her office. To my surprise, She wasn't angry with me. She told me to be sure of myself, be more careful in class and practise English as much as possible.
I felt happy and excited after the talk and I made up my mind to work harder at English. My English is much better now and I will never forget the talk.
5.某英文報(bào)舉辦“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”主題征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示,以“The Changes in My Hometown”為題,用英語寫一篇90字左右的短文。
過去 1.生活貧困,房屋破舊。
2.污染嚴(yán)重,垃圾滿地。
3.交通不便,游客很少。
現(xiàn)在 1.生活:住房寬敞、明亮;許多人有自己的汽車。
2.環(huán)境:山更綠,水更清,天更藍(lán)......
3.旅游:每年有成千上萬來自世界各地的游客。
將來 請(qǐng)你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來
注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)具體的地名,否則扣分;2.標(biāo)題和開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.生詞:環(huán)境environment; 污染pollution;方便convenient.
【參考范文】
The Changes of My Hometown
In the past , My hometown was very small.People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here.
Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the sky bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life.
Their houses are larger and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city.
I'm sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.
6.健康的生活習(xí)慣對(duì)于成長(zhǎng)中的我們是非常重要的。你認(rèn)為健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)當(dāng)是怎樣的呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的信息提示,寫一篇短文,首句已給出。
信息提示:
①. 健康飲食。
②. 早睡早起,不熬夜。
③. 參加運(yùn)動(dòng),強(qiáng)身健體。
要求:根據(jù)信息提示,把握要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不逐字翻譯。字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右。
【參考范文】
I think healthy habits are very important for us .
As we know , we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning . We must also have the right kind of food.Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food. Don't forget to wash your hands before meals. Staying up late at night is bad for our health . If we can't get enough sleep. We may have a headache. We should go to bed early and go to bed early. Of course it's necessary for us to take exercise . Exercise will keep us active and strong.
7. Miss Gao 組織了一次班會(huì),就有關(guān)交通安全注意事項(xiàng)進(jìn)行討論,你聯(lián)系實(shí)際生活參與了討論。請(qǐng)把你的意見整理一下,約80字,內(nèi)容要求如下:
①.行走時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng);
②.騎車時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng);
③.乘公共汽車時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)。
【參考范文】
When we are walking, we should walk on the sidewalk. At the crossing, we Shouldn't cross the road until the traffic stops. Don't play basketball, read books or listen to music while walking.
When we are riding a bike, we should watch ahead and keep both Hands on the handle bars. Don't carry anyone on your bike. It's not safe.
When we are taking a bus, we should stand in line and get on ( off ) before it stops.
8.擁有一個(gè)干凈、優(yōu)美的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境非常重要,我們應(yīng)該保持校園環(huán)境的清潔.請(qǐng)你以 “How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful” 為題,寫一篇60---80詞的話。提示詞: spit(吐痰), public places(公共場(chǎng)所), throw rubbish(扔垃圾), protect the environment(保護(hù)環(huán)境).
【參考范文】
How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful
Our school is like our home. We should love it. It's our duty to keep it clean and beautiful all the time.
We should plant more trees and flowers in it. We shouldn't spit in public places,such as in the library, in the classroom.We should neither draw pictures on the wall nor throw any rubbish around us.
If everyone tries his best to protect our school environment, I'm sure our school will be more beautiful.
9. 很多父母希望孩子把時(shí)間花在學(xué)習(xí)上.如:不讓做家務(wù);不許看電視……談?wù)勀愕南敕ㄓ糜⒄Z表達(dá)出來.詞數(shù)六十左右.
【參考范文】
Yesterday afternoon, I went home after school. I wanted to help my father to sweep the floor, but he said, “You needn't do that. Do some reading!” later ,When I was watching TV, my mother came and turned off the TV and shouted to me, “ You shouldn't waste your time ! Go to study !”
Watching TV has become part of our life.It's useful. Yes, It can also be harmful. If we spend too much time on it, we may have no time to study or do other important things. Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes. Some students have to wear glasses because of it. Some TV programmes are unhealthy and some students may copy what they see on it. So I don't often watch TV.
10.請(qǐng)用英語表達(dá)下面的內(nèi)容。要點(diǎn)如下:
①.明天是星期天,同學(xué)們到醫(yī)院看望Mr.Smith。
②.早上九點(diǎn)鐘校門口集合,乘公共汽車去。
③.Mr. Smith是我們的英語老師,他生病住院了。
④.請(qǐng)你建議帶一件禮物,并說明理由。
要求:①不要逐字翻譯。②字?jǐn)?shù)60---80
【參考范文】
Mr. Smith is our English teacher. He is very kind to us and teaches us very well. He fell ill last week and now he is in hospital.
Tomorrow is Sunday. We are going to see him together. We will meet at the school gate at nine , then we'll go to the hospital by bus.
I think we should buy him some flowers because fresh and beautiful flowers will make him feel good and happy.
11. The summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do? please write a passage with the title“What are you going to do in the summer holiday?”(字?jǐn)?shù)60)
【參考范文】
The plan of my summer holiday
The summer holiday is coming soon. I'll go to Beijing with my parents. There are many places of great interest there.
I'll take a camera and some money with me. I'll take some photos in front of the Tian'anmen Square. I'll also visit the Great Wall.I think it must be wonderful. I'll take photos of the people in Beijing. And I'll visit Beijing Hutongs, too.
I hope we will have a good time.
12.根據(jù)提示請(qǐng)向你的外國(guó)朋友描述一下中國(guó)的春節(jié)寫一篇語言連貫的短文,字?jǐn)?shù)40-70之間,最多不超過80字。
提示:important , winter , holiday , get together , dinner , new clothes , visit , enjoy , the Spring Festival.
【參考范文】
The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It usually comes in January or in February. Usually we have a long holiday. People in families get together, People usually buy New Year pictures and put it on the wall before the Eve. On that day we usually have a big dinner. Children are wearing new clothes , We visit other people in their families . We have dumplings and many other delicious things.
I like the Spring Festival very much because I always have a good time during those days.
13.以My Family’s Mid-autumn Day為題目,寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。
內(nèi)容提示:
①.介紹中秋節(jié)和中秋節(jié)日期。
②.介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品和過節(jié)方式。
③.你的家人們一起過節(jié)的情景。
【參考范文】
My Family's Mid-autumn Day
Mid-autumn Day is a Chinese festival and it is between August and September. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home. On that evening they eat moon cakes, dumplings and some fruits. They also watch the moon outside their houses.
I like Mid-autumn Day very much. On that day we always go to my grandparents’ house. So do my uncles and aunts. We celebrate it there. All of us usually take something delicious to my grandparents. They always are very glad to see us. Then we eat moon cakes when we watch the moon.At that time everyone is very happy. I love all of my families. I love Mid-autumn Day.
14.請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,寫一篇Pandas為題的60---70詞的短文。
提示:
①目前全世界大約有1000多只大熊貓,主要生活在四川省。
②體型肥碩似熊,但頭圓尾短,頭部和身體毛色黑白相間。
③主要食物是竹子。
④出生幼仔非常小,一般只有100多克。
⑤熊貓玩的時(shí)候像小孩。
⑥世界人民都喜歡大熊貓。
【參考范文】
Pandas
Do you like pandas? What do you know about them? Let me tell you something about them.
There are only about 1000 pandas in the world now. They mainly live in Sichuang Province , China. A panda has a big head and a very short tall. It’s black and white. It likes eating bamboos very much. It is fat like a bear.But it is very small at birth. It is only 100 grams. When they play, they look like children.
People all over the world love pandas. We should look after them well.
15.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇“An accident”為題的記敘文,詞數(shù)70左右。
提示:
① 踢足球時(shí),摔倒雙腿受傷。
② 同學(xué)們送我去醫(yī)院。
③ 住院期間,一些同學(xué)來看我,幫我學(xué)習(xí)功課。
④ 我返校后很快趕上別人,所有考試及格。
⑤ 感謝同學(xué)們的幫助,今后我也會(huì)盡力幫助身邊的人。
【參考范文】
One day when I was playing football with my classmates on the playground, I fell down and hurt my legs badly.My classmates took me to the hospital at once. During my stay in the hospital ,some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. So I caught up with others after I came back to school and passed all the exams. That’s very kind of them.I will try my best to help others in the future.
(四)應(yīng)用文類
1.假如明天是星期六,你班將組織一次野外徒步旅行,請(qǐng)你擬一份7---8句的口頭通知。通知包括下列內(nèi)容。
活動(dòng)時(shí)間:明天(星期六)
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:野外徒步旅行(hike on one's field trip); 登山(mountain)頂、在山上野餐。
攜帶物品: 帶些食物飲料,穿結(jié)實(shí)的鞋.
集合時(shí)間: 早上七點(diǎn)半,要按時(shí)到
集合地點(diǎn):校門口
要求:語句通順,語意連貫,要點(diǎn)齊全,書寫清晰,緊扣主體,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
Attention, please !________________________________________________
__________________________That's all. Thank you.
【參考范文】
Attention, please. Tomorrow is Saturday. We are going to hike to the top of a mountain. Please wear strong shoes and bring some food and drink with you. We are going to have a picnic on the mountain. We'll meet at the school gate at 7:30 tomorrow morning. Don't be late. That's all, thank you.
2.假如你是初三.三班的李強(qiáng),今天下午你的書包丟在了微機(jī)室,里面有一本英語書,一本詞典,一把鑰匙和一些錢,你很著急,若有拾到者,請(qǐng)告知。
要求: 根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容寫一篇丟失其事。
【參考范文】
A lost schoolbag
I lost my schoolbag in the computer room this afternoon. There is an English book , a dictionary , a key and some money in it.I'm quite worried that I can't find it.
If you find it , please tell me. Thanks a lot.
Li Qiang
Class 3 , Grade 3
3.請(qǐng)你寫一個(gè)書面通知告訴同學(xué)們明天去參加植樹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:明天是植樹節(jié),天氣暖和.你們不上課,去公園植樹.早晨八點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口集合,騎自行車去.中午在那里吃午飯,請(qǐng)帶上食物和飲料。
【參考范文】
Notice
Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. We are not going to have any Classes. We are going to plant trees in the park. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 and go there by bike.
We'll have lunch there in the park. Please put on your old clothes and bring some food and drinks.
Please be on time.
The Head teacher’s Office
March 11, 2010
4.假如你叫魯芳,你于6月8日早上在學(xué)校圖書館丟失一本《新英漢詞典》,紅色封皮,頁碼為980頁,請(qǐng)拾到者與三年級(jí)四班班長(zhǎng)或本人聯(lián)系。
要求:詞數(shù)40—60; 語言簡(jiǎn)潔,表達(dá)清楚。
【參考范文】
LOST
June 9, 2005
I was careless and lost a New English-Chinese Dictionary in our school library on the morning of June 8. Its cover is red and it has 980 pages.Will the finder send it either to the monitor of Class 4, Grade 3 or to myself ? Many thanks to the finder.
Lu Fang
5.你們學(xué)校新建了一個(gè)微機(jī)室,請(qǐng)你以“ The rules for the computer room”為題制定微機(jī)室的規(guī)章制度。
① 提前兩分鐘到。
② 換鞋進(jìn)入。
③ 保持衛(wèi)生干凈整潔。
④ 按老師指令做事,不要隨便亂動(dòng)。
⑤ 課后關(guān)機(jī),按順序離開。
【參考范文】
The rules for the computer room
1. Come to the computer room two minutes earlier.
2. Change your shoes before going into the computer room.
3. Keep the room clean and tidy.
4. Don't touch them without permission. Always do as the teacher tells you to.
5. Turn off your computers when class is over and leave the room one by one.
6.根據(jù)如下提示,寫一個(gè)請(qǐng)假條,字?jǐn)?shù)50---80.提示如下:你是王華。昨天你和同學(xué)去農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫助農(nóng)民們摘蘋果,不幸從梯子上摔下來傷了腿,但傷得不重。醫(yī)生讓你呆在家里好好休息。因此,你向姚老師請(qǐng)假三天(ask for leave for three days).
【參考范文】
Dear Miss Yao,
I'm sorry I can't go to school today.I helped the farmers pick apples with my classmates on the farm yesterday.Unlickily ,I fell off the ladder and hurt my leg, but I wasn't badly hurt. The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest, so I'd like to ask for leave for three days.
Your student Wang hua
September 12
7.某中學(xué)圖書館的借閱和管理十分混亂。開放時(shí)間不固定,有的人什么時(shí)候都來借;有的人拿別人的借書證來借,借書數(shù)量沒有規(guī)定;有的人借書長(zhǎng)期不還;有的人丟失、損壞圖書不賠償;還有一些不能外借的重要圖書也借出去了??傊菬o章可循。
假如你是該校圖書館負(fù)責(zé)人,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上情況,草擬一份借書規(guī)則。詞數(shù)80左右。
【參考范文】
Boys and girls, attention ! I've something to tell you.Our school library has been badly damaged recently. Yesterday some rules were made by our school. Now I'll read it to you.
1. The library opens at 4:30 pm every Thursday.
2.You can borrow books from it, but you can't borrow them without a library card which can't be borrowed
from each other.
3.You are allowed to borrow only one or two books each time.
4.Return books on time. If you want to keep it a little longer, you must come and renew it.
5.Some important books are not allowed to take out of the library.
6. Pay the full price or more if you spoil or lose a library book.
That's all. Thank you.
(五)書信類
1.小明來信向小華詢問如何學(xué)好英語。請(qǐng)你以小華的名義給他寫封回信。內(nèi)容包括:
①學(xué)習(xí)英語的基本方法。
②你的體會(huì)和其它建議。
詞數(shù):80詞左右。信的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
【參考范文】
Dear Xiao Ming,
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well, I think you must listen carefully and be active in class. Speak as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart.You should practice writing often.
Of course there are many ways. You can also See English films , learn to sing English songs or make pen pals with foreigners .they are all very helpful.
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I'm sure you'll learn English well.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
2.假如你叫王強(qiáng),在因特網(wǎng)上看到了Guangzhou 2010 Asian Games 組委會(huì)招聘志愿者(volunteer)的廣告。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一段簡(jiǎn)短的郵件,介紹自己的情況(見下表)表示愿意為會(huì)議做一些工作,請(qǐng)組委會(huì)考慮并盡快予以答復(fù)。
注意:
①字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)單詞左右,要求意思、語句連貫.
②郵件的開頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)).
姓名 王強(qiáng) 性別 男
出生年月 1990年6月 就讀學(xué)校 十中
興趣愛好 英語口語、電腦、旅游
電話號(hào)碼 88851888
E-mail地址 wangqiang@sohu.com
【參考范文】
Dear sir / madam,
I read your ad on the internet yesterday. I'm writing to tell you that I'd like to work as a volunteer for Guangzhou 2010 Asian Games.
My name is Wang Qiang. I'm a boy.I was born in June 1990. I study in NO.10 Middle School. I can speak English very well. I'm good at computer and I am interested in traveling.
I know a lot about the history of the city. If I'm lucky enough to become a volunteer for Guangzhou 2010 Asian Games, please call me or send me an e-mail as soon as possible. My telephone number is 88851888 and my e-mail address is wangqiang@sohu.com. I'd like to do something for Guangzhou 2010 Asian Games as much as I can.Thanks a lot
Yours
Wang Qiang
3.假如你叫李霞,即將結(jié)束初中階段的學(xué)習(xí)生活,請(qǐng)你用英文給張老師寫一封信,對(duì)張老師和學(xué)校表示感謝和祝愿。
要求;①條例清除,意思連貫,語句通順,標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確。
②不得少于8句話。
內(nèi)容包括:
① 在學(xué)校學(xué)到了許多知識(shí),為此表示感謝;
② 上高中以后將繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí);
③ 祝老師在今后的工作中取得更大的成功,并祝老師身體健康,生活幸福。
【參考范文】
May 23, 2008
Dear Mr. Zhang,
Thank you so much for teaching me so well.You are very kind to me. During the last three years I have learnt a lot of knowledge from you. I'll never forget you. I'll keep on studying hard as usual in the senior middle school.
Wish you success in the future teaching work. Wish you a healthy body for ever. And wish you a happy life in the future. And I also hope that everything will go well in our school ! Best wishes for you and for our school !
Your student,
Li Xia
4.假設(shè)你的名字叫張濤,你從家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)到市第二中學(xué)(No. 2 Middle School).給家鄉(xiāng)的朋友李林寫一封信,信中談到在新中學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)情況及本人的一些愛好,談?wù)剬W(xué)校生活,最喜歡哪門功課,最喜歡哪些體育運(yùn)動(dòng)等.不少于80字.
【參考范文】
Dear Li Lin,
My name is Zhang Tao. I left my hometown and came to No. 2 Middle School this term.I have learnt many new subjects. They are English , bilogy, history, physics and so on. I like English very much because it is very interesting and useful. Liu Ying is our English teacher. She comes from Beijing.She teaches us very well and her lessons are lively. We all like her.I think I can learn a lot. In the morning I read English and often see English films in the evening.
After class I have sports on the playground.My favourite sport is basketball.I think it is a good way to relax. I like playing basketball because I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. I know you play basketball very well.Maybe we will have a match some day.
Do you think so?
Yours,
Zhang Tao
5.假設(shè)你叫Li Ming,下周日是你的生日,你準(zhǔn)備在家舉行一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)(7:00開始),你想邀請(qǐng)你的同學(xué)和朋友參加.你家住在常青路203號(hào),乘2路車或3路車在幸福路下車,家就在車站對(duì)面.房子:紫色;門:紅色;很容易找到.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息,給朋友王平寫一封信,信中應(yīng)包括以下幾點(diǎn):
①.邀請(qǐng)她參加聚會(huì); ②.晚會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn); ③.你的地址; ④.如何到達(dá); ⑤.你很希望她來.
【參考范文】
Dear Wang Ping,
Next Sunday is my birthday . I'm going to have a birthday party at home in the evening. It's going to start at 7:00. Would you like to come ? I also ask some other classmates of ours and some of my friends.We will sing, dance and have the birhday cake together. I live at NO. 203 Changqing Road. You can take the NO. 2 bus or No. 3 bus and get off at the bus stop of Xingfu Road. My house is just on the other side of the road. It's a purple house with a red door. You can't miss it.
Yours,
Ming Ming
6. 假如你叫Liu Ying,在因特網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)了一位叫Jenny的網(wǎng)友,現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Jenny寫一封e-mail,介紹你自己的一些情況.
①.Liu Ying , 中學(xué)生,來自山東,有多種愛好,喜歡踢球,聽音樂,繪畫和集郵.
②自己正在學(xué)英語,想同別人用英語交流,感到困難很大; 知道不少英語單詞,但英語講的不好; 心里很著急,不知道怎樣提高英語水平,希望給予幫助.
【參考范文】
Dear Jenny,
My name is Liu Ying. I come from Shandong, China. I'm 15 years old. I'm a middle school student. I have many hobbies. I like playing football, listening to music, drawing and collecting stamps.
Now I'm studying English. It's hard for me to communicate with others in English. I know a lot of English words, but I can't speak English well.I'm worried about it. I don't know how to improve my English. I want to make friends with you and ask you to help me with my English.
Thanks
Yours,
Liu Ying