1.______late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm clock. A.So as to sleep B.Sleeping C.To sleep D.Having slept 2.What do you think of the reason ______he explained in his last letter______refusing the job? A.why,why B.that:for which C.which;for D.that;because 3.We can communicate______people in every part of the world ______the Internet. A.which;with B.with;through C.through;through D.through;with 4.——Are all the telephone numbers ______in the directory? ——Yes, all_____Jane’s. A.listed;included B. listing; includes C.listed;including D.being listed;includes 5.Readers can_____quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A.get over B. get in C get along D.get through 6.I won’t give up any help _______you tell me the truth.It’s none of my business. A.unless B.since C.if D.even though 7.Time should be made good use _______our lessons well. A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn D.even though 8. He had his legs_____in the match yesterday. A.to break B.broken C.break D.breaking 9.I had him_______ the letters for me yesterday. A.posted B.post C.to post D.posting 10.People_____the meeting were scientists. A.were present B.who are present at C.present to D.present at
本帖隱藏的內容參考答案以及答案解析 1解析:本題考查不定式作目的狀語的知識。 A項. so as to 和 in order to 的區(qū)別 so as to 只用于句子中間,in order to 可以用在句子中 間也可以用在句子開頭,兩者都表示目的狀語,意思相同,都翻譯為:為了…… B項. 現(xiàn)在分詞的常用法:1.表示主動 2.表示動作正在發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意可得,B 項錯誤 C項. 動詞不定式的用法:1.表示將來 2.表示動作的一次性 3.主動和被動看具體 情況,詳見后面的題目 4.作目的狀語,意思是:為了……。故 C 正確 D項. Having done 的用法:表示先于謂語動詞發(fā)生,且和主句的主語為主動關系,可以翻 譯成已經(jīng)……。帶入上述句子,意思不同,不成邏輯。錯誤 答案:C 2解析:本題考查定語從句和 reason 一詞的用法。做從句題目首先要分清句子的主干,把疑 問句改成陳述句。What do you think of the reason( ______he explained in his last letter) ______refusing the job? 括號里面的為定語從句,確定好后再分析定語從句中 缺少什么成 分,對了,從句中缺少 expain 的賓語,故可以填 which,that 或者省略。再看后面一空, ______refusing the job 是與 reason 搭配的,正常語序是 the reason ______refusing the job. 到這里,很多學生會選擇 why 或者 beca use,再仔細看看便知 refusing the job 不是謂語動詞 短語,不能用連詞或者疑問副詞連接,兩者都不對,而是用 for,固定短語 the reason for…. 意思為:……的原因 答案:C 3解析:本題考查固定短語。 與某人聯(lián)系:communicate with sb 通過因特網(wǎng):through the Internet 拓展:1.與 communicate 有關的短語 communicate(sth)with sb in sth 用……和某人交流 communicate with= make communication with… 與……交流 communicate sth with sb 與某人交流(觀點、意見) communicate sth to sb 把……傳達給某人 4解析:本題第一空中 list 作動詞用,與其前面的名詞 telephone numbers 有被動含義,故應 用過去分詞作后置定語; 而第二空 include 后有賓語 Jane’s,應用現(xiàn)在分詞,相當于 that includes 總結:including sb/sth sb/sth included 答案:C 5解析:本題考查 get 構成的短語詞義辨析。A 項:復習,過一遍 B 項:插話 C 項:相處,進展 D:接通電話,完成 根據(jù)句意:閱讀者不必理解每一個單詞的準確含義,但仍然可以進展(閱讀)相當好. 答案:C 6解析:A.unless(除非) B. since(既然,由于) C. if(假使,假如) 使) 根據(jù)句意可得,答案選 A It’s none of my business. 意思為不關我事 答案:A 7解析:be made good use 為被動語態(tài)短語,根據(jù)被動語態(tài)中省略介詞的地方都要加上的原 則,后面加上 of。故先排除 B.C。而事實上 be made good use of 后面接的賓語并不是 而是句首的 time。 故句子還原應該是 we should make good l earning/to learn our lessons well , use of time_____ our lessons well.很明顯劃線處應該是 to learn。表示目的狀語,為了…… 答案 8.9解析:1.have sth done 意思為遭受 者意思為讓某物 遭受或 某物被…… 遭受 某物 某人做某事 2.have sb do 意思為讓某人 某人 答案:8. B 9.B 10解析:本題考查后置定語和省略句的用法。be present at 為固定短語。先排除 A.C。 因為主句中時態(tài)為一般過去時, 所以從句中也為一般過去式, 故排除 B 項。 People who were present at the meeting were scientists.又因 who 為關系代詞,指前面的 people,且從句中 有 be 動詞,故可以省略 who 和 were。所以答案為 D 答案:D |
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