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課堂筆記(人教版英語七年級上)Unit7-Unit9

 愛魚兒翩翩 2011-11-01

22. 反身代詞, 表示“某人自己”

單數(shù):

myself yourself himself herself itself

復數(shù)

ourselves

yourselves themselves

用法:

1. for + 反身代詞

He goes there for himself (親自)。

2.help yourself/yourselves to + 食品

Help yourself to some fish , Tom .

Help yourselves to some tomatoes , my friends .

3. look after + 反身代詞

She can look after herself now .

23. Mr / Mrs / Miss / Ms +姓或姓名

24. have a look = look

   have a look at = look at

25.on sale 廉價出售

The books are on sale .

26. sorry 的用法

I am sorry to hear it .

I am sorry for your .

27. 購物常用語

1. Can I help you .

= What can I do for you ?

答語:Yes,please .

2. Here you are .

3. I will take it .

= I will have it .

= I will buy it .

28 . 一般將來時態(tài):表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。

構成: 助動詞will+動詞原形。

時間狀語:將來時間

next week / month / year , tomorrow 等。

句型變化:

將來型

He will study English .

否定 He won’t study English .

一般疑問句 Will he study English ?

回答: Yes,he will ;

       No, he won’t .

特殊疑問句

 What will he study ?

29. 幾個重要介詞

1. at

He buys a T-shirt at Huaxing’s great sale.

They have pants at a very good price .

2. for

A . 表示“交換的價格”

He has pants for only ¥50 .

B. 表示 “對某人來講”

For me , I will study hard .

C . for + 反身代詞

We will go there for ourselves next week .

3. in

A.在---內部

My pen is in the desk .

B . in +顏色

I have bags in red .

= I have red bags .

She is in red .

=She wears red clothes .

Unit8

單詞

1. 一年12月份

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

2. 一周的七天

Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

3. 一年四季

spring

summer

autumn / fall

winter

語法

A. 數(shù)詞的分類

基數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)量

序數(shù)詞:表示順序

A . 1 one  first

2 two  second

3 three  third

4 four  fourth

5 five   fifth

6 six   sixth

7 seven  seventh

8 eight  eighth

9 nine  ninth

10 ten   tenth

B . 11 eleven  eleventh

12 twelve  twelfth 

13 thirteen  thirteenth

14 fourteen  fourteenth

15 fifteen  fifteenth

16 sixteen   sixteenth

17 seventeen  seventeenth

18 eighteen  eighteenth

19 nineteen  nineteenth

C. 20 twenty twentieth

30 thirty  thirtieth

40 forty fortieth

50 fifty fiftieth

60 sixty sixtieth 

70 seventy seventieth

80 eighty eightieth

90 ninety ninetieth

100 hundred hundredth

D . 幾十幾

23 twenty-three

twenty-third

B.when 引起的特殊疑問句

1. His birthday is on Jan.2nd .

When is his birthday ?

2.Their parties is on Sunday .

When are their parties ?

3.The students go to school on Monday .

When do the students go to school ?

4.She can go home in the afternoon.

When can she go home ?

5.Mary does her homework in the evening .

When does Mary do her homework ?

6.They will have a parents’ meeting this Friday.

When  will  they have a parents’ meeting ?

 

when 與 what time 的區(qū)別:

when 籠統(tǒng)時間

what time 具體時刻

1.He watches TV in the evening .

When does he watch TV ?

2. They watch the game at 8 o’clock .

What time do they watch the game ?

C. 提問“星期”和“日期”

1. It’s Monday today .

What day is it  today ?

2. It’s Feb.3rd today .

What’s the date today  ?

詞匯知識

1.birthday(復) birthdays

2. month

   mouth

   mouse

3.happy (同義) glad , pleased

 (反義) unhappy  sad

4.Happy birthday to you ! (答語)

Thanks 或 Thank you .

5.old (反義) new , young 

6.speech (復數(shù)) speeches

7.party  (復數(shù)) parties

8.演講比賽

speech contest

9.一件藝術品

  an art

10.一堂美術課

an art lesson / class

11.Chinese:漢語;中國人

用漢語 in Chinese

中國 China

三個中國人

three Chinese

一位漢語老師/課

a Chinese teacher/ lesson / class

Chinese(復數(shù))   Chinese

Japanese(復數(shù))   Japanese

12.聽音樂

listen to music

13.她13歲了。

She is 13 years old .

(提問)

How old is she ?

 

短語

1. 在一月

in January

2.生日快樂!

 Happy birthday !

3.幾歲

how old

4.演講比賽

speech contest

一次英語演講比賽

an English speech contest

一次漢語演講比賽

a Chinese speech contest

5.籃球賽

basketball game

6.排球賽

volleyball game

7.學校慶祝日

School Day

進行學校慶祝日

have a School Day

8.你母親的生日

your mother’s birthday 

9.出生日期

date of birth

10.生日游戲

the birthday game

11.學校旅行

school trip

12.在你學校

at your school

13.舉行藝術節(jié)

have an Art Festival

14. 一月一日

January 1st

15.在八月三日

on August 3rd

16. 在二月

 in February

17. 在夏天

in summer

18. 在2010年

in twenty ten / in 2010

19. 在星期五(上午)

on Friday(morning)

20.在12月3號

on December 3rd

Unit 9  課堂筆記

I.詞匯

1. comedy (復數(shù)) comedies

2. documentary (復數(shù)) documentaries

3. thriller (復數(shù)) thrillers

4. singular (反義詞) plural

5. find (過去式) found

  lose (過去式/ 形容詞) lost

6. someone / anyone / no one 

  (somebody / anybody / nobody)

  something / anything / nothing

  somewhere / anywhere / nowhere

7.who (賓格) whom

  who is = who’s

  who are = who’re

8. scar (形容詞) scary / scaring (修飾物)

             scared (修飾人)

 He is scared at the scary/scaring thriller .

9. fun (形容詞) funny

10. sad (反義詞) happy / glad / pleased

   (同義詞) unhappy

11. excite (形容詞) exciting (修飾物)

                excited(修飾人)

 一部令人激動地電影 an exciting movie

 He is excited about the exciting action movie .

12. real (副詞) really

13. 辨析: learn 學會

                  study 學習,研究

14. new (反義詞) old

15. success successful succeed

          名詞    形容詞   動詞

16. 在周末 on weekends  

17. too (同音詞) to / two

18. 一小時 an hour

19. 岱廟 Dai Temple

   和尚 monk

20. 一種 a kind of

兩種書籍 two kinds of books

各種各樣 all kinds of

對---友好 be kind to 

21. 一名演員 an actor

22. 去看電影 go to a movie / go to the movie / go to movies

23. 在歷史上in history

   一本歷史課本 a history book

   歷史課老師 a history teacher

24. student (相對詞) teacher

II . 短語

1.去看電影  go to a movie / go to the movie / go to movies

2.京劇 Beijing Opera

3. 一部動作片 an action movie

4.那種類型的電影

  what kind of movies

5. 動作片和喜劇

  action movies and comedies

6. 去看中國的動作片

  go to see Chinese action movies

7.了解中國歷史

 learn about Chinese history

8.和某人一塊去看京劇

 go to see Beijing Opera with sb

9.和某人一起去看電影

 go to movies with sb

10.一部非?;南矂?/STRONG>

  a very funny comedy

11. 一部非常成功的恐怖電影

  a very successful thriller

12.在周末 on weekends

13.在電影中

  in the movie

14.去看動作片

 go to an action movie

15.去看喜劇

 go to a comedy

16.去看恐怖片

 go to a thriller

III.語法:

A.兩個普通動詞相連,第二動詞用不定式。

 I want to go to a movie .

  動詞1  動詞2 (不定式)

B.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的句型變化

 1. is 型

 2. am 型

 3. are 型

 4. 動原型

 5. 三單型

 6. can 型

基變序,有規(guī)律.

前三個,全要變.

其余變化有公式,

序數(shù)詞尾+th.

eight省t,nine去e.

twelve and five,

須將ve變f.

若是遇到”幾十幾”,

只變個位就可以.

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