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干貨丨英語學(xué)習(xí)一定要掌握的1920個(gè)固定搭配(收藏)

 狹路相逢勇亮劍 2024-06-09 發(fā)布于浙江

A

ability to do sth 做某事的能力

be able to do sth 能做某事

What about ...?  ……怎么樣?

How about ...? ……怎么樣?

be about to do sth 正要做某事

above all 最重要的是;尤其是

absent from 缺席……

by accident 偶然;意外地

act as 擔(dān)任;充當(dāng);起……作用

act out 把……表演出來;將……付諸行動(dòng)

take action 采取行動(dòng)

be active in (doing) sth 在 (做) 某事方面活躍

add to 增加;增添

add up 把……加起來

add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)

in addition 另外

in addition to 除……之外

take advantage of 利用

advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事

advise doing sth 建議做某事

afford to do sth 承擔(dān)得起做某事

be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/擔(dān)心(做)某事

be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事

I'm afraid 恐怕;很遺憾

after all 畢竟;終究再

again and again 再三地;反復(fù)地

at the age of 在……歲時(shí)

long (long) ago  很久以前

a long time ago 很久以前

agree to do sth 同意做某事

agree on 對(duì)……達(dá)成一致

agree to 贊同;贊成(計(jì)劃等)

agree with  同意;贊同(意見等)

come alive 活潑起來;生動(dòng)起來

all in all 總而言之

in all 總共

not at all 根本不;一點(diǎn)也不;不客氣

allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事

It’s all right. 沒事的;沒關(guān)系

That’s all right. 沒關(guān)系。/ 不用謝。

leave / let sb alone 不打擾某人;不管某人

leave / let sth alone  不要?jiǎng)幽澄?/span>

along with 與…一起

be angry about / at / over sth 因?yàn)槟呈律鷼?/span>

be angry at / with sb about / for sth 因?yàn)槟呈律橙说臍?/span>

one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)

one another 互相;彼此

anything but 決不;根本不

the apple of sb’s eye 某人的掌上明珠;某人的心肝寶貝

arrive at 到達(dá)(小地點(diǎn))

arrive in 到達(dá)(大地點(diǎn))

as for sb / sth 至于某人/某物

as if 似乎;好像

as though 似乎;好像

as to sth 關(guān)于某事

as ... as ... 像……一樣……

not as / so ... as ... 不像……一樣……

ask sb to do sth 請(qǐng)求做某事

fall asleep 入睡;睡著

attract attention of 吸引……的注意

draw attention to 吸引對(duì)……的注意

pay attention to 注意

avoid doing sth 避免做某事

B

back to back 背靠背

be bad at doing sth 不擅長(zhǎng)做某事

be bad for 對(duì)……有害

there be 有

because of 因?yàn)?;由?/span>

go to bed 上床睡覺

get out of bed 起床

make the bed 鋪床

before long 不久

long before 很早以前

begin doing / to do sth 開始做某事

to begin with 首先;第一

at / in / from the beginning 在開始的時(shí)候

at the beginning of 在……開始

believe in sb / sth 信任某人 / 相信某事物的存在

believe it or not 信不信由你

at best 頂多;充其量

do / try one’s best 盡力而為

it is / would be better to do sth 做某事是更好的

had better (not) 最好(不要)

between ... and ... 在……和……之間

between you and me [口語]你我私下說說

in between 在中間

ride a bike / by bike 騎自行車

give birth to 生 (孩子);產(chǎn) (仔)

a bit of 一點(diǎn)兒;稍微

a bit of a 有點(diǎn)兒

quite a bit (of) 不少(……);大量的(……)

blow down 刮倒

blow out 吹滅

blow up 給……吹氣

on board 在 / 上船 / 火車 / 飛機(jī)上

go boating 去劃船

body language 體態(tài)語

be bored with 對(duì)……感到厭倦

be born in 出生于

borrow ... from … 從……借……

both ... and ... 兩個(gè)都;既……又……

a bottle of 一瓶……

at the bottom of 在……底部

from the bottom of one’s heart 衷心地;發(fā)自內(nèi)心地

a bowl of 一碗……

break one’s word 食言

broke a promise 違背諾言

break the world record 打破世界紀(jì)錄

break away(from) 離開 (……);脫離 (……)

break down (汽車、機(jī)器等) 出故障;分解

break into 強(qiáng)行闖入;突然……起來

break off 中斷

break out 突然爆發(fā)

break up (使) 破碎;(使) 破裂

take / have a break 休息一下

have breakfast 吃早餐

bring about 引起;造成

bring along 帶來

bring back 把……帶回來;使回憶起;使恢復(fù)

bring in 引入

bring out 把……拿出來;使表現(xiàn)出

bring up 撫養(yǎng);養(yǎng)育;提出 (供討論)

broken English 蹩腳的英語

build on 建立在……之上;以……為基礎(chǔ)

build up 逐步建立;增強(qiáng)

be of medium / average build 中等身材

burn down (使) 燒成平地;燒毀

burn off 燒掉;消耗 (能量)

get on / get off a bus 上 / 下公共汽車

take / ride a bus / by bus 乘公共汽車

catch / miss a bus 趕上 / 未趕上公共汽車

wait for a bus 等公共汽車

do business 做生意

on business (因公) 出差

be busy with sth 忙于某事

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

C

a piece of cake 一塊蛋糕;很容易做到的事

call back 回電話

call off 取消

call on / upon 號(hào)召;要求

call up 打電話給

make a call 打電話

answer a call 接電話

a summer camp 夏令營(yíng)

Can I help you? / What can I do for you?  我能為您效勞嗎?

take care 注意,當(dāng)心

take care of 照顧,照料

care about sth 注意

care about sb 關(guān)心;關(guān)懷

care for 照顧;照料

be careful about / of / with 當(dāng)心……

be careful (not) to do sth 當(dāng)心(不要)做某事

be careless about / with 對(duì)……粗心大意

carry on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行;開展

carry out 執(zhí)行;實(shí)行

catch a cold 感冒

be / get caught in 處于困境;遭遇

catch sb’s eye 引起某人的注意

catch up (with) 趕上(……);追上(……)

cause ... to do sth 導(dǎo)致……做某事

in the center of 在……中間

be certain to do sth 肯定做某事

be certain about / of sth 對(duì)某事有把握

chance (for sb) to do sth (某人) 做某事的機(jī)會(huì)

chance of (doing) sth (做)某事的可能性

by chance 碰巧;意外地

change (from ...) to / into … (從……)變成……

change ... into / to … 把……變成……

change sth with sb 與某人交換某物

change … for … 用……交換……

check in (at) (在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等) 登記;報(bào)到

check into 登記入住 (旅館或私立醫(yī)院)

check out 調(diào)查;核實(shí);結(jié)賬離開

cheer up (使) 振作起來;(使) 高興起來

have no choice (but to do sth) 別無選擇 (只好做某事)

make a choice 作選擇

choose from 從……挑選

choose to do sth 選擇做某事

choose sb as / for / to be 把某人選作……

go to the cinema 去電影院

have a class 上課

in / after class 課上 / 課下

clean up  (把……) 打掃干凈

clear up (天氣) 轉(zhuǎn)晴;清理

close down 關(guān)閉;停業(yè)

be close to 靠近……

be close to doing sth 幾乎就要做某事

come to do sth 來做某事

come across 偶然遇到;碰見

come along 跟著來;出現(xiàn)

come back 回來

come by 順路拜訪

come down 下來;下降

come from 出生于;來自;產(chǎn)自

come in 進(jìn)來

come on 快點(diǎn);加油

come out 出來;出版;發(fā)行

come out of 從……出來

come over 來訪;拜訪

come up (to sb) 走近 (某人);靠近 (某人)

come up with 想出;提出

when it comes to (doing) sth 說到 (做) 某事

it is common (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事很常見

have ... in common (with) (與……) 有……共同之處

communicate with 與……交流

compare A to / with B 把A同B作比較

give / have / hold a concert  舉辦音樂會(huì)

in conclusion 最后;總之

in (a) good / bad condition 處于良好的 / 糟糕的狀態(tài)

connect ... to / with / and 把……與……連接起來 / 聯(lián)系起來

consider doing sth 考慮做某事

consider ... (as / to be) ...  認(rèn)為……是……

continue doing / to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事

be in control of 控制……;管理……

lose control of / over 對(duì)……失去控制;無法控制住……

out of control 不受控制;失去控制

take control of 控制;支配

under control 受控制;受支配

cool down / off (使) 變涼;(使) 冷卻:(使) 冷靜;(使) 平靜

(just) around / round the corner 在附近;即將來臨

cost sb sth 花費(fèi)某人多少錢

cost sth to do sth 花費(fèi)金錢做某事 

count down 倒計(jì)時(shí);倒數(shù)

in the country 在鄉(xiāng)下

a couple of 一對(duì);幾個(gè)

courage to do sth 做某事的勇氣

of course (not) 當(dāng)然 (不)

be crazy about 對(duì)……著迷;熱衷于……

cry out 大聲叫喊 

get / have one’s hair cut  理發(fā)

cut down 砍倒:減少;縮減

cut in line 插隊(duì)

cut off 切掉;切斷

cut out 剪下;(從文字作品、文章中)刪掉;剪出

cut up 切碎;割碎

D

in danger (of) 處于 (……的) 危險(xiǎn)中

out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)

be a danger to 對(duì)……是個(gè)威脅

be dangerous for / to sb 對(duì)某人是危險(xiǎn)的

it is dangerous (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是危險(xiǎn)的

out of date 過時(shí)的;陳舊的

up to date 最新的

date back to 追溯到;遠(yuǎn)在……年代

all day (long) 一整天

(all) day and (all) night 整日整夜地;日日夜夜地

day after day 日復(fù)一日地

day by day 一天天地;逐日地

one day (過去或?qū)淼? 某一天

some day (將來) 總有一天;(日后) 某一天

the other day 前幾天;前不久

these days 現(xiàn)在;如今

to this day 至今

a great / good deal 大量;很多

a great / good deal of 大量的;很多的

a big deal 沒什么大不了的;重要的事情

deal with 處理;對(duì)付;應(yīng)付

decide to do sth 決定做某事

decide on / upon 決定;選定

make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

depend on 依靠;依賴;由……決定;取決于

It / That (all) depends 那得看情況

develop into 發(fā)展成

with the development of 隨著……的發(fā)展

die down 逐漸變?nèi)?;逐漸降低

die from 死于

die of 死于

die out 滅絕;消失

make a difference 有影響;有作用

be different from 與……不同

It is difficult (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事有困難

have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困難

dig up 掘起;開墾 (荒地)

have dinner 吃飯

in the direction of 朝著……方向

disagree with 不同意……;與……意見不一致

discuss sth with sb 與某人討論某事

have a discussion about 討論……

dislike doing sth 不喜歡做某事

divide sth into 把某物分成……

do with 處置

do without 沒有……也行;將就

have something to do with 與……有關(guān)

(from) door to door 挨家挨戶地

out of doors 在戶外;露天

no doubt 無疑;很可能

without doubt 毫無疑問;的確

dream about / of 夢(mèng)見……

dress sb 給某人穿衣服

dress up (給……) 穿上盛裝;(給……) 喬裝打扮

drive away 驅(qū)車離開;趕跑

drop by 順便訪問

drop in 順便走訪

drop off 順便把……送到某處;讓……下車

drop out (of) 退學(xué); 輟學(xué)

dry up (河流、湖泊等) 干涸

on duty 值班

E

each other 互相;彼此

be all ears 全神貫注地聽;洗耳恭聽

turn a deaf ear 不愿聽

on earth  究竟;到底

it (is) easy (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事很容易

take it easy  別緊張;放松;不急

eat out  外出就餐

eat up 吃完;耗盡

educate sb to do sth 教育某人做某事

physical education (P.E.) 體育

either ... or ... 或者……或者……;要么……要么……

encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

at the end of  在……的末梢;在……的盡頭

by the end of  到……末為止

come to an end 告終;結(jié)束;完結(jié)

in the end  最后;終于

end in 以……結(jié)尾;以……告終

end up 最終處于;最終成為

enjoy doing sth 享受做某事

enjoy oneself 過得開心;玩得愉快

enough to do sth 足夠做某事

enter ... into ... 把……輸入到……

even if / though 即使;雖然

even so 盡管如此;即使那樣

in the evening 在晚上

ever since 自從;從……以后

every day 每天

be / mean everything (to sb) (對(duì)某人來說) 是最重要的 / 意味著一切

take an exam 參加考試

pass an exam 通過考試

for example 例如

except for 除了……外;除去

be excited about / at / by sth 對(duì)某事感到興奮

be excited to do sth 做某事很興奮

excuse sb for (doing) sth 原諒某人(做)某事

excuse me  勞駕;對(duì)不起;抱歉

do / take exercise  鍛煉;做運(yùn)動(dòng)

do exercises  做體操;做練習(xí)

expect (...) to do sth 期望……做某事

explain (sth) to sb 向某人解釋(某事)

express oneself 表達(dá)自己的感情 / 思想

in sb’s eyes  在某人看來

keep an eye on 照看;注意

F

face to face 面對(duì)面地;面對(duì)著地

in the face of 面對(duì);不顧

lose face 丟臉;失面子

make faces / a face 做鬼臉

as a matter of fact  事實(shí)上

in fact 事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上

fail to do sth 未能做某事

fall from 從……落下

fall behind 落在 (……) 后面;跟不上

fall down 跌倒;倒塌

fall off (從……) 掉下;跌落

fall over 被……絆倒;倒下

be famous for 因……而著名

be famous as 作為……而著名

How far…? ……多遠(yuǎn)?

as far as 到……那么遠(yuǎn);一直到

as far as I know / as far as I can remember / see 據(jù)我所知 / 我記得 / 依我看

far from 遠(yuǎn)非;完全不

so far  迄今為止

for fear of (doing) sth 生怕 (做) 某事;以免 (做) 某事

fear to do / doing sth 害怕做某事

feed on 以……為食

feed … with 用……喂……

feed … to 喂……給……

feel sb / sth doing sth 感覺某人或某物在做某事

feel sb / sth do sth 感覺某人或某物做某事

feel at home 感覺自在;無拘束

feel like (doing) sth 想要某物;想做某事

have a fever 發(fā)燒

a few 幾個(gè);少數(shù)

quite a few 相當(dāng)多

fight against 與……作斗爭(zhēng)

fight for 為……而戰(zhàn);為……奮斗

fight back  反擊

fill (sth) with sth 用某物充滿(某物)

fill in / out 填充;填寫

fill up (使) 充滿;裝滿

find sb sth / find sth for sb 幫某人找到某物

find sb / sth doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物在做某事

find out 查明;弄清 (情況)

finish doing sth 做完某事

catch fire 著火

on fire 著火

set ... on fire / set fire to 使……燃燒;放火燒……

for the first time 初次;第一次

at first  起先;開始的時(shí)候

come first  首要;第一;首先要考慮的

first of all 首先;第一

put ... first 認(rèn)為……最重要;把……放在第一位

be fit to do 適合做某事

be fit for 適合……

fit in (with) 適合;(與……) 合得來;適應(yīng)

fix up 修理好

as follows 如下

at the foot of  在……腳下;在……末尾

force sb to do sth 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事

forget doing sth 忘記做過某事

forget to do sth 忘記要做某事

be free to do sth 自行做某事

free from / of 不受……影響的;擺脫了……的;無……的

set ... free  使獲得自由;釋放

be friendly to / towards sb 對(duì)某人友好

be friendly with sb 與某人友好相處

in front of 在……前面;在……面前

in the front (of) 在 (……內(nèi)的) 前部

(be) full of 充滿……的;富于……的

for / in fun 為了玩樂;鬧著玩地

have fun 作樂;玩樂;玩得高興

make fun of  取笑;拿……開玩笑

in future 今后

in the (near) future 在 (不久的) 將來

G

in general 大體上;總的說來

generally speaking  一般來說;總的來說

get sb / sth doing sth 使/讓某人或某物做某事

get sb / sth to do sth 使/讓某人或某物做某事

get sth done 讓某事被做;讓他人做某事

get doing sth 開始做某事

get to do sth 開始/漸漸做某事

get along / on (with) (與……)相處融洽;進(jìn)展

get away (from) 離開;擺脫

get back  回來;返回;取回

get down (從……)下來

get in 進(jìn)入;(飛機(jī)、火車等)抵達(dá)

get into 進(jìn)入;陷入;養(yǎng)成(習(xí)慣)

get off  下車;脫下(衣服等)

get on  上車 / 馬

get out (of) (從……)出去;離開;擺脫

get over 越過 (墻等);克服(困難等)

get through 通過;(電話)打通

get together 聚集;相聚一處

get up 起床;起立 

give sb sth / give sth to sb 給某人某物/把某物給某人

give away 送掉;贈(zèng)送;泄露

give back 歸還

give in 讓步;屈服

give off 發(fā)出(氣味、光、熱等)

give out 分發(fā)

give up 放棄

be glad to do sth 很高興做某事

I would be glad if ... 如果……我會(huì)非常感激

a glass of 一杯……

be going to do sth 打算做某事;將要發(fā)生某事

go about 從事;忙于;開始做

go after  跟隨;追趕

go against 違反;違背

go ahead (經(jīng)過計(jì)劃或允許后)開始做 / 進(jìn)行;[用于祈使句]請(qǐng)吧;說吧;做吧

go around / round  四處走動(dòng)

go away 走開;離開;外出

go back (to) 回去

go by 過去;走過

go down  下去;下落;下降

go for 努力獲取

go in for 參加;從事

go off 離去;發(fā)出聲響;爆炸;(機(jī)器或設(shè)備)停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

go on 發(fā)生;進(jìn)行;繼續(xù)

go on with sth 繼續(xù)某事

go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做原來的事

go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做其他事

go out 出去;外出;(燈火等)熄滅

go over 仔細(xì)檢查;溫習(xí)

go through 穿過;經(jīng)歷;通過;仔細(xì)檢查

go up (溫度、價(jià)格等)上升;增長(zhǎng)

go with  陪……一起去;與……相配

go without  沒有……也行

go wrong  出毛??;失敗

be good at (doing) sth 擅長(zhǎng)(做)某事

it is no good (doing sth)  (做某事)沒有用處

do good (to)  (對(duì)……)有益

do sb good  對(duì)某人有好處

in groups 成組地

a group of 一群……

grow into 長(zhǎng)成;變成

grow up  長(zhǎng)大

H

be in the habit of  有……的習(xí)慣

have a / the habit of 有……的習(xí)慣

break / get out of the habit of 改掉……的習(xí)慣

develop / fall into / form / get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣

at hand 即將到來;在手邊

by hand 用手工

hand in hand 手拉手;連在一起地

on hand 在手頭;現(xiàn)有

on the one hand ... on the other(hand) 一方面……,另一方面

hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 遞給某人某物

hand down 把……傳下來

hand in 提交;交上

hand out 把……拿出來;分發(fā)

hand over 移交;交出

hang on 握住不放;不要掛斷(電話)

hang out 常去某處;泡在某處

hang up 掛斷(電話)

happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

happen to sb / sth (尤指不愉快的事)發(fā)生在某人 / 某物上

it (so) happens that / as it happens 碰巧;正巧

be happy to do sth 很高興做某事

be happy for sb 為某人高興

be happy about / with 對(duì)……滿意

be hard to do sth 很難做某事

be hard for sb to do sth 某人很難做某事

hardly ever 很少;幾乎從不

hardly ... when 剛……就

do harm to / do ... harm 傷害……;對(duì)……有害

hate doing / to do sth 討厭做某事

hate sb to do / doing sth 討厭 / 不喜歡某人做某事

have sb do sth 讓某人做某事

have sth done 讓某事被做;讓他人做某事

have (got) on 穿著

have to 不得不

head for 朝……方向走

be in good / poor health 身體好 / 差

hear sb / sth do sth 聽見某人 / 某物做某事

be heard to do sth 被聽見做某事

hear sb / sth doing sth 聽見某人 / 某物正在做某事

hear sth done 聽到某事被做

hear about 聽說(……的情況)

hear from 接到……的來信;得到……的消息

hear of 聽說;得知

break sb's heart 使某人傷心

by heart 單憑記憶;能背誦

lose heart 灰心

with all one's heart 全心全意地

heat up 變熱;加熱

help (sb) with sth 幫助(某人)某事

help (to) do sth 幫忙做某事

help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事

cannot help (doing) sth / cannot help but do sth 忍不住做某事

help oneself (to) 自用(食物等);擅自取用(……)

help (sb) out 幫助(某人)克服困難;幫 (某人)一把

be of help 有幫助的

with sb's help / with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下;借助某人

it is helpful (for sb) to do sth 做某事(對(duì)某人)有幫助

be helpful in doing sth ……對(duì)做某事有幫助

be helpful to sb ……對(duì)某人有益

here and there 到處;處處

here it is / here they are 給你;在這兒

here we are (我們)到了

here we go (某事)開始了

here you are 給你

sb / sth is here to do sth 某人 / 某物的職責(zé) / 用途是做某事

think / speak highly of 對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià)

hold a concert / meeting / party 開演唱會(huì) / 召開會(huì)議 / 舉行聚會(huì)

hold back 抑制(感情等)

hold on 抓著……不放;堅(jiān)持;[電話用語]別掛斷;等一下

hold out 伸出(手 / 胳膊);遞出

hold the line 別掛斷;等會(huì)兒

hold up 使耽擱;阻延

catch / get / take hold of 抓住

on holiday 度假

be / feel at home 舒適自在;不拘束

do one's homework 做作業(yè)

to be honest 老實(shí)說

hope to do sth 希望做某事

in the hope of / in hopes that / in the hope that 抱著……的希望

get off one's high horse 放下架子

in (the) hospital 住院

do the housework 做家務(wù)

how about ...? ……怎么樣?

how can / could sb do sth? 某人怎么能做某事呢?

how come (...)? 怎么會(huì)(……的)?

hundreds of 數(shù)以百計(jì)的;許多

go hungry 挨餓

be hungry for sth 渴望……

in a / one's hurry 匆忙;急于

hurry to do sth 急于做某事

hurry up 快點(diǎn);趕快


I

have / get an idea 有 / 想到一個(gè)主意

It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意

have no idea 不知道/不了解

ideas about sth 對(duì)……的看法

if so 如果這樣的話

become / fall / get ill 生病

imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某人)做某事

it is important (for sb) to do sth 做某事(對(duì)某人)很重要

it’s impossible (for sb) to do sth 做某事(對(duì)某人)是不可能的

in one’s twenties / thirties ... 在某人二十幾歲時(shí) / 三十幾歲時(shí)……

increase by 增加;上漲

increase to 增加到;上漲到

on the increase 正在增加

have influence on / upon sb/sth 對(duì)……有影響

a piece of information 一則消息

information about / on 關(guān)于……的信息

instead of 代替;而不是

instructions on sth ……的說明

lose interest (in sth) (對(duì)……失去)興趣

out of interest 出于興趣

have an interest in 對(duì)……有興趣

show interest in 對(duì)……表現(xiàn)出興趣

take an interest in sth 對(duì)……感興趣

be of no interest (to sb) (對(duì)某人來說)毫無趣味

places of interest 有趣的地方;名勝古跡

(be) interested to do sth 有興趣做某事

(be) interested in (doing) sth 對(duì)做某事感興趣

it is interesting to do sth 做某事很有趣

on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上

go for the job interview 參加求職面試

interview sb about sth 采訪某人某事

introduce sb / sth (to sb) 把……介紹(給某人)

introduce sth (to / into sth) 把……引進(jìn)……

a letter of introduction 介紹信

make the introductions 做介紹

invite sb to sth 邀請(qǐng)某人去……

invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

on an island 在島上

by itself 單獨(dú)地;獨(dú)立地

J

a traffic jam 交通堵塞

apply for a job 申請(qǐng)工作

a full-time / part-time job 全職 / 兼職工作

take / leave a job 接受 / 辭去工作

get / find a job as 找到一份做……的工作

do a good / poor job 工作做得好/不好

join sb (for sth) 和某人一起(做)某事

join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事

join sb to do sth 和某人一起做某事

join in 參加(比賽、活動(dòng)等)

tell a joke 講笑話

play a joke on sb 開某人的玩笑

You’re joking. / You must be joking. 你在開玩笑吧。

on the journey 旅途中

go on / take on a journey 旅行

to our joy 讓我們高興的是

judge ... by … 按照……評(píng)價(jià)……

jump over … 翻過……

jump into… 跳進(jìn)……

jump up and down 跳來跳去

jump out of … 從……往外跳

high / long jump 跳高 / 跳遠(yuǎn)

junk food 垃圾食品

just as / like 就像,正如

just then 正在那時(shí)

just for sth 只是為了……

just to do sth 只為了做某事

just a minute / moment / second 稍等片刻

just about 幾乎;差不多

just about to do sth 正要做某事;正準(zhǔn)備做某事

just as 正當(dāng)……時(shí)

just as ... as 就同……一樣……

just before 剛好

K

keep fit 保持健康

keep sth away 遠(yuǎn)離……

keep (sb / sth) doing sth (使某人/某物)持續(xù)做某事

keep a diary 寫日記

keep sb / sth from (doing) sth 阻止某人/某物(做)某事

keep going 盡力維持下去;堅(jiān)持(活)下去

keep off 避開;(使)不接近

keep on (doing sth) 持續(xù)(做某事)

keep ... out (of) 遮擋;使……不進(jìn)入

keep to 遵守;堅(jiān)持

keep up 保持;繼續(xù)

keep up with 跟上

key to (doing) sth ……是做某事的關(guān)鍵

kill time 消磨時(shí)間

all kinds of 各種各樣的

kind of 有點(diǎn)兒;有幾分

be kind (of sb) (to do sth) 表示感謝(某人)做某事

(be) kind to sb / sth 對(duì)……友好

fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏

knocked at / on … 敲(門/窗)

knocked sth on sth 把……撞在……上

knock down 撞倒;拆除

knock into 撞在……上

knock over 打翻;撞倒

as we know 眾所周知

be known as 以……而出名;被稱作;被認(rèn)為

be known for 因……而聞名

be known to 為……所熟知

I know 我知道;我理解

know about 了解

know of 知道;聽說

you know 你知道;你要知道

gain knowledge  學(xué)到知識(shí)

have a good knowledge of 通曉……

L

land on 登上……

spoken / written / body language 口語 / 書面語 / 身勢(shì)語

foreign language 外語

first / native language 母語

last but not least 最后但同樣重要的

at last 最終;最后

too late 太晚;太遲

later on 以后;過后

no / not later than 不晚于;不遲于

sooner or later 遲早

laugh at 嘲笑;取笑

break the law 違法

lay the table 擺好餐具

lead to 導(dǎo)致

lead sb to do sth 致使某人做某事

lead a … life 過(……的生活)

in the lead 領(lǐng)先

learn (sth) from 從……中學(xué)習(xí)……

learn about / of 得知……

learn ... by heart 記熟;把……背下來

at (the) least 至少;起碼

leave for 出發(fā)

leave sb / sth doing sth 讓……一直做 / 持續(xù)……

leave a message 留口信

leave behind 把……丟在后面;留下;忘帶

leave out 遺漏;冷落

(be) left over 剩下;留下

lend sb sth / lend sth to sb 借給某人某物

lend (sb) a hand 幫助(某人)

have / take a lesson (學(xué)生)上課

give a lesson (老師)上課

teach sb a lesson 給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)

less and less 越來越少 / 小

less (...) than 少于;不超過

let sb / sth do sth 讓 / 允許……做……

let’s do sth 咱們做某事吧

let down 使失望;辜負(fù)

let off 饒??;放過

let out 發(fā)出(聲音等)

mail / post a letter 寄信

write / receive a letter 寫 / 收信

get a letter from… 收到……來信

capital / small letter 大 / 小寫字母

lie down 躺下

live a happy life 過著幸福的生活

way of life 生活方式

all one's life 一生

bring ...(back) to life 使……蘇醒;使……復(fù)活

come to life 蘇醒過來;變得活躍

give sb a lift 讓……搭車

turn on / off a light 開 / 關(guān)燈

light music 輕音樂

light up 照亮;喜形于色

like (sb) doing / to do sth 喜歡(某人)做某事

would like (sb) to do sth 想要(某人)做某事

How do you like ...? 你(們)認(rèn)為……怎么樣?

I’d like to. 我愿意。

if you like 如果你愿意

feel / look / seem / sound like 感覺 / 看起來 / 聽起來 / 像……

What’s ... like? ……怎么樣?

likes and dislikes 好惡

be likely to do sth 有可能做某事

time / speed limit 時(shí)間 / 速度限制

stand / wait / cut in line 站隊(duì) / 排隊(duì)等候 / 插隊(duì)

on line 在線;在網(wǎng)上

line up 排成行 / 隊(duì)

a little [表示肯定含義]少量;有點(diǎn)兒

little by little 逐漸地;一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地

live a ... life 過……生活

live by 靠……過活

live on 以……為食;靠……生活;繼續(xù)存在

live through 經(jīng)歷……而幸存;度過

live together 在一起生活

living room 起居室;客廳

make a living 謀生

as / so long as 只要

before long 很快;不久

for (so) long 長(zhǎng)久地;長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地

no longer / not ... any longer 不再

long for 渴望……

long (for sb) to do sth 渴望(某人)做某事

look after 照顧;照看

look ahead 向前看;展望未來

look around / round 四下環(huán)顧;四處看看

look back 回頭看;回憶;回顧

look down on / upon 輕視;看不起

look for 尋找

look forward to (doing) sth 盼望 / 期待(做)某事

look into 觀察;調(diào)查

look out (for) 當(dāng)心;提防

look over 檢查;查看

look through 瀏覽

look up 抬頭看;(在詞典、計(jì)算機(jī)等中)查閱

look up to 欽佩;尊敬

lose interest / hope 失去興趣 / 希望

lose one’s way 迷路;迷失方向

lose oneself in 專心于;全神貫注于

(be) lost in 沉浸于;專注于

a lot 大量;許多;[修飾動(dòng)詞]非常;經(jīng)常;[修飾形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)]……得很;……得多

a lot of / lots of [接可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞]很多;許多

parking lot 停車場(chǎng)

be in love (with) (與……)相愛;喜愛

fall in love (with) 愛上

love doing / to do sth 喜歡 / 熱愛做某事

would love (...) to do sth 想要(……)做某事

Good luck to you! / Wish you good luck! 祝你好運(yùn)!

(be) lucky to do sth 做某事很幸運(yùn)

it is lucky (for sb) (that) 幸運(yùn)的是

M

as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上;其實(shí)

no matter 無論;不管

it doesn’t matter 沒關(guān)系;無所謂

mean (sb / sth) doing sth 意味著做某事

mean (sb / sth) to do sth 打算 / 有意做某事

mean sth to sb ……對(duì)某人意義重大

I mean 我(的意思)是說

What do you mean ...? 你是什么意思?

take measures 采取措施

meet with 會(huì)見;會(huì)晤;遭受;遭遇;獲得

go to / attend a meeting 參加會(huì)議

have / hold an international meeting 舉行國(guó)際會(huì)議

have a bad / good memory 記憶力差 / 好

in memory of sb 作為對(duì)某人的紀(jì)念;紀(jì)念某人

mention sth (to sb) 向 (某人) 提及某事

don’t mention it / you’re welcome 不用客氣

mess up 弄臟;搞亂

get / receive a message 收到信息

send a message 發(fā)信息

method of / for … ……的方法

in the middle 在中間

middle school 中學(xué)

at midnight 半夜

millions of 數(shù)百萬的;大量的

bear / keep ... in mind 將……記在心中;記住

change one’s mind 改變主意

come into / enter sb’s mind 掠過 / 進(jìn)入某人的腦海

make up one’s mind / make one’s mind up 作出決定;下定決心

make up one’s mind to do sth 決定 /決心做某事

Would you mind if /Do you mind if 你介意……?

mind (sb) doing sth 介意 (某人) 做某事

never mind 不要緊;沒關(guān)系

in a minute 馬上;立刻

just / wait a minute 等一下

the last minute 最后一刻

miss the early train 趕不上早班火車

miss the chance 錯(cuò)過機(jī)會(huì)

miss doing sth 錯(cuò)過做/未完成某事

miss doing sth 懷念做某事

made a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤

by mistake 無意地;錯(cuò)誤地

mistake ... for ... 錯(cuò)把……當(dāng)成……

mix up 攪勻;使混合;混淆;弄混;弄亂

at that moment 就在那時(shí)

just (wait) a moment 稍等一下

the right moment 適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)

(at) any moment (now) 馬上;立刻

at the moment 此刻;目前

for a moment 片刻;一會(huì)兒

for the moment 暫時(shí);目前

in a moment 馬上;立即

the moment (that) / as soon as 一…就…

make / earn money 賺錢

save money 省錢

in a good mood 心情愉快

a full moon 滿月

more and more 越來越(多的 / 地)

more or less 或多或少;幾乎;差不多

more than 多于……的;不止;[修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞]非常

no more 不再

no more than 僅僅

not more than 不超過

once more 再次

the more ..., the more ... 越……,就越……

what is more 更重要的是;更有甚者

at (the) most 至多;不超過

make the most of 充分利用

most of all 最重要的是;特別

move house / home 搬家

move about / around 四處走動(dòng);經(jīng)常搬動(dòng)

move in 搬進(jìn)新居

move on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn)

move out 搬出去;遷出

as much 同等;一樣

as much as 像……那么多;多達(dá)

as much ... as 和……同樣多的;和……一樣

as much as sb can / could (do) 盡某人最大努力

not / nothing much 沒什么

so much for… ……到此為止

if you must (do sth) 如果你一定要(做某事)

a piece of music 一首樂曲

by myself 我自己

N

first / given name 名

last / family name 姓

name ... after 以……的名字命名

a national park 國(guó)家公園

a national newspaper 全國(guó)性的報(bào)紙

the natural world 自然界

natural resources 自然資源

it is natural to do sth 做某事很自然/很正常

in nature 在自然界中

the forces of nature 大自然的力量

by nature 天生地;出于本性地

in the near future 在不久的將來

not nearly 根本不;遠(yuǎn)不及

it is necessary (for sb) to do sth (某人)有必要做某事

make it necessary (for sb) to do sth 使(某人)必須做某事

be necessary for (doing) sth ……對(duì)(做)某事是必須的

if necessary 如果必要的話

when necessary 必要時(shí)

need ... for ……需要……

need (sb) to do sth 需要(某人)做某事

need doing / to be done 某事需要做

(there’s) no need (for sb) to do sth (某人)沒必要做某事

be in need of 需要

meet / satisfy sb’s needs 滿足某人的需要

in need 在困難中;在困境中

Me neither. 我也不(……)

neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……

get / feel nervous 感到緊張

be nervous about / of sth 對(duì)……感到緊張

a fishing net 漁網(wǎng)

Never say die. 永不言敗

be new to 新接觸

a piece of news 一則新聞

news about /on / of 有關(guān)……的新聞

No news is good news. 沒有消息就是好消息

in the newspaper 在報(bào)紙上

daily / weekly newspaper 日 / 周報(bào)

next time 下次

next week /month 下周 / 下個(gè)月

the next day 第二天

next to 緊挨著

nice work 干得好

(be) nice to do sth 很高興做某事

(be) nice doing sth 很高興做某事

be nice to sb/sth 對(duì)……友好

it’s nice of sb to do sth 某人真好做某事

in / during the night 在夜里

at night 在夜里

all night (long) 整夜

there’s no doing sth 不可能做某事

nod to / at sb 向某人點(diǎn)頭

give a nod 點(diǎn)頭

make a noise 出聲

none of 都不

not ... nor ... 不……也不……

it’s normal to do sth 做某事很正常

go back / return to normal 恢復(fù)正常

keep one's nose out of sth 某人不該管某事

I hope not 希望不是

I’m afraid not 恐怕不是

not ... but 不是……而是

make a note of 記下

take / make notes 記筆記

take note of 注意到;將……銘記在心

note down 記下;記錄

know nothing about 對(duì)……一竅不通

for nothing 免費(fèi)地;徒勞地

have nothing to do with 和……無關(guān)

nothing but 除……以外什么也不;只是;僅僅

nothing like 完全不像;完全不

take no notice 沒有注意

take notice of sth 注意……

notice sb do sth 注意某人做某事

notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事

(every) now and then 時(shí)而;偶爾

for now 目前;暫時(shí)

from now on 從現(xiàn)在起

just now 剛才;此時(shí);目前

now that 既然;由于

up to now / until now / till now 迄今為止

in large numbers 大量地

a number of 許多

the number of ……的數(shù)量

O

object to … 反對(duì)……

be off 離開

take sth off 脫下某物

ask for / take a day off 請(qǐng) / 休假一天

offer to do sth 主動(dòng)提出做某事

offer … for … 出價(jià)……買……

accept / refuse an offer 接受 / 拒絕提議

special offers 特價(jià)優(yōu)惠

at / in an office 在辦公室

post / ticket office 郵局 / 售票處

police officer 警官

very / quite often 經(jīng)常;常常

how old …? ……多大?

get / grow old 變老

in the old days 在以往的歲月

Olympic Games / the Olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

once a week 一周一次

all at once 突然

at once 立刻;馬上

once again / once more 再一次

(every) once in a while 偶爾;間或

once or twice 一兩次;幾次

one or two 一兩個(gè);幾個(gè)

one by one 逐個(gè)地;依次地

an only child 獨(dú)生子女

if only 但愿;如果……就好了

not only ... but (also) 不但……而且

open sb’s eyes 使某人長(zhǎng)見識(shí) / 開眼界 / 認(rèn)清事實(shí)

open up 展現(xiàn);開發(fā);開辟

in the open 在野外

opening hours 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間

Beijing Opera 京劇

go to the opera 去聽歌劇

have an operation on … 接受手術(shù)

express / give an opinion 表達(dá)主張

opinion about / on … 對(duì)……的看法

in sb’s opinion 在某人看來

on the opposite side of … 在……對(duì)面

in the right / correct order 按照正確的順序

in order 按順序;整齊;正常

in order that 為了;以便

in order to 為了

out of order 次序顛倒;發(fā)生故障

follow / obey orders 服從命令

order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事

place an order 訂購(gòu)

organize a meeting / party / trip 安排會(huì)議 / 聚會(huì) / 旅行

the other / one’s other + 單數(shù)名詞 (兩個(gè)中) 另一的

one’s other / the other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 另外的;其他的

the other (兩個(gè)中) 另一人 / 物

the others (多個(gè)中) 其余的人 / 物

ought to do sth 應(yīng)該……

by ourselves 我們自己做

out of 從……中 (出去);在……(范圍) 之外;脫離 (某狀態(tài))

outdoor activities 戶外活動(dòng)

outside world 外面的世界

all over 到處;各處

(all) over again 再一遍;重新

over and over (again) 反復(fù);再三

of one’s own 屬于自己的

on one’s own 獨(dú)自地;獨(dú)立地

P

P

a pack of 一包 / 一盒

pack up 把……打包;收拾(行李)

a package of 一包

turn to page 翻到第……頁

a web page 網(wǎng)頁

have a pain in (某部位)痛

Wet paint! 油漆未干!

a pair of glasses / trousers / chopsticks 一副眼鏡 / 一條褲子 / 一雙筷子

in pairs 成對(duì)地;兩人一組地

a piece of paper 一張紙

I beg your pardon 對(duì)不起;打擾一下;請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍

pardon sb for (doing) sth 原諒某人(做)某事

play a (...) part (in) (在……中)起 (……)作用

take part in 參加;參與

part with (不情愿地)放棄 / 舍棄

be particular about 對(duì)……很挑剔

in particular 尤其;特別

give / have / hold a party 舉辦聚會(huì)

at a party 在聚會(huì)上

pass away 去世

pass by 經(jīng)過

pass through 穿過;通過

pass sb sth / pass sth to sb 遞給某人某物

pass around / round 分發(fā);傳閱

pass down 把……傳下去

pass on 傳遞

pass out 分發(fā);昏倒

be patient with 對(duì)……有耐心

paid the bill 結(jié)賬

pay sb sth 支付某人

pay for sth 購(gòu)買某物

pay sth for sth 為……支付……

pay sb for (doing) sth 為(做)某事支付某人費(fèi)用

pay back 償還;報(bào)答

pay off 還清(欠債等);取得成功

pay a visit to 參觀

pay attention to 注意

low / high pay 低 / 高薪

at peace 處于和平 / 平靜狀態(tài)

in peace 和平地;安寧地

make (one’s) peace with 同……言歸于好

give a performance 表演;演出

good / poor performance 表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異 / 不佳

ask permission 請(qǐng)求許可

without permission 未經(jīng)許可

in person 親自

a cell / mobile phone 手機(jī)

make a phone call 打電話

answer the phone 接電話

(be) on the phone 在打電話

take a photo of sb 為某人拍照

play the piano 彈鋼琴

pick one’s words 用詞謹(jǐn)慎

pick on 欺負(fù);故意刁難

pick out 選出;揀出

pick up 拿起;(用車)接;購(gòu)買;整理

go on / for a picnic 去野餐

take one’s picture / take a picture of sb 給某人照相

picture sb doing sth 想象某人做某事

(be) in pieces 散架

a piece of news / music 一則新聞 / 一首曲子

two pieces of paper / wood 兩張紙 / 兩塊木頭

What a pity! 真可惜!

out of pity 出于憐憫

have pity on 對(duì)……有同情心

it's a pity that … 真遺憾……

all over the place 到處

win a place 獲得資格

win first / second place 獲得第一 / 第二名

in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?;?zhǔn)備妥當(dāng)

in place of sb / sth 代替某人 / 物

take place 發(fā)生;舉行

take the place of sb / sth 代替(某人 / 某物)

place an order 下訂單

place an advertisement 登廣告

plan to do sth 打算做某事

make a plan for 為……做打算

by plane 乘飛機(jī)

play basketball / volleyball 打籃球 / 排球

play the piano / violin 彈鋼琴 / 拉小提琴

play cards / chess 玩紙牌 / 下國(guó)際象棋

play against 與……比賽

play a part in (在……中)扮演

play with 玩;玩弄

a football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員

a music player 音樂播放器

in / on the playground 在操場(chǎng)上

Would / Could / Will you please 請(qǐng)您……可以嗎?

(be) pleased to do sth 很高興做某事

(be) pleased about / for / with 對(duì)……很滿意

take pleasure in 喜歡做……;做……感到快樂

have the pleasure of (doing) sth 有幸 (做) 某事

for pleasure 作為消遣

it’s a pleasure / my pleasure 別客氣;沒什么

with pleasure 高興地;非常樂意

plenty of 相當(dāng)多的;充足的

have a point 抓住要點(diǎn);有道理

there is no point in doing sth 做某事沒有用

point at / to / towards sb / sth 指向某人 / 某物

point sth at sb / sth 瞄準(zhǔn)某人 / 某物

point out 把……指出來(給看);指出;指明

be polite to 對(duì)……有禮貌

air / noise / water pollution 空氣 / 噪音 / 水污染

(be) poor at doing 不擅長(zhǎng)做某事

(be) in poor health 身體不好

be popular with / among 為……喜歡;受……歡迎

it is possible (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是有可能的

make / find / consider ... it possible (for sb) to do sth 使 / 覺得 / 認(rèn)為(某人)做某事是有可能的

as ... as possible 盡可能……地

if possible 如果可能的話

when(ever) possible 一有可能

the post office 郵局

post sb sth / post sth to sb 寄給某人某物

post ...on ... 在……張貼 / 公布……

pour ...into… 把……倒入……

pour out of 從……涌出

pour down (雨)傾盆而下

solar power 太陽能

a power station 發(fā)電站

put ... into practice 把……付諸實(shí)踐

practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事

praise sb / sth for (doing) sth 因?yàn)?做)某事稱贊某人

prefer to do / doing sth 更喜歡做某事

prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 與(做)某事相比更愿意(做)某事

prefer sb / sth to do sth 更愿意某人或某物做某事

make preparations for 為……做準(zhǔn)備

prepare (sb / sth) for sb / sth 為某人 / 某物做準(zhǔn)備

prepare to do sth 準(zhǔn)備去做某事

present sth to sb / present sb with sth 頒給某人某物

at present 現(xiàn)在;目前

be present at 出席

blood pressure 血壓

pretend to do sth 假裝做某事

prevent sb / sth (from) doing sth 阻止某人 / 某物做某事

at a high / low price 以高 / 低價(jià)

a sense of pride 自豪感

take (a) pride in (doing) sth 為(做)某事感到自豪

with pride 自豪地

a primiary school 小學(xué)

in private 私下地

win first prize 獲得一等獎(jiǎng)

have problems doing sth 做某事有困難

no problem 沒問題;不客氣

make progress 取得進(jìn)步

break one’s promise 違背承諾

make a promise 作出承諾

keep one’s promise 信守承諾

promise to do sth 答應(yīng)做某事

promise sb sth / promise sth to sb 答應(yīng)某人某事

protect (sb / sth) against sth 保護(hù)(某人 / 某物)免于某物

protect sb / sth from (doing) sth 保護(hù)某人 / 某物免于(做)某事

(be) proud of 對(duì)……感到自豪

(be) proud to do sth 做某事感到自豪

provide sth for sb 提供某人某物

provide sb with sth 提供某人某物

provide for 撫養(yǎng);供養(yǎng)

in public places 在公共場(chǎng)所

in public 當(dāng)眾;公開地

pull down 拆毀;拆掉

pull over (使)??吭诼愤?/span>

pull sb’s leg 開某人的玩笑;誆騙某人

pull together 同心協(xié)力

punish sb for (doing) sth 因?yàn)?(做) 某事懲罰某人

on purpose 故意地;有意地

push sb to do sth 敦促 / 逼迫某人做某事

push sb into (doing) sth 敦促 / 逼迫某人(做)某事

push on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn);繼續(xù)(做某事)

push over 推倒

put aside 把……放在一邊;把……撇開不理

put away 把……收起(放回原處);放好

put back 把……放回原處

put down 放下;寫下

put forward 提出(建議等)

put into 把……投入;(使)進(jìn)入……(狀態(tài))

put off 推遲;延期

put on 穿上;增加;上演(戲劇等)

put out 熄滅;撲滅;伸出

put up 舉起;張貼(布告、相片等);建造(房屋等);搭建

put up with 忍受;容忍


Q

quarrel with sb 與某人爭(zhēng)吵

quarrel about sth 爭(zhēng)吵某事

a quarter of 四分之一

three quarters of 四分之三

ask sb a question 問某人一個(gè)問題

answer one's questions 回答某人的問題

be quick 快點(diǎn)

Keep / Be quiet! 保持安靜!

quite a few 很多

R

win the race 贏得比賽

bike / car racing 自行車賽 / 汽車賽

racing car 賽車

listen to the radio 聽廣播

railway station 火車站

heavy / light rain 大 / 小雨

in the rain 在雨中

rain heavily / hard 下大雨

raise one's hand 舉手

raise one's voice 提高嗓音

raise the price of sth 提價(jià)

raise money 籌錢

rapid development 快速發(fā)展

make rapid progress 進(jìn)步很快

birth rate 出生率

at a rate of 以……速度

rather than 而不

would rather ... (than) 寧愿 / 寧可……(而不)

reached for 伸手夠……

reached out 伸出手

reach one's goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)

reach an agreement 達(dá)成協(xié)議

out of reach 夠不到

read a magazine / newspaper 看雜志 / 報(bào)紙

read sb sth / read sth to sb 給某人讀……

read about / of sth 讀到;看到……

read out 大聲讀出;宣讀

be / get ready for 為……做好準(zhǔn)備

be / get ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備好做某事

be ready to do sth 樂于做某事

in real life 實(shí)際生活中

the real world 現(xiàn)實(shí)世界

not really 不是

reason for (doing) sth (做)某事的理由

for some reason 不知什么原因

receive sth from sb / sth 從……收到……

in recent years 近年來

keep a record of sth 記錄……

hold / break the world record 保持 / 打破世界紀(jì)錄

set up a new world record 創(chuàng)造一項(xiàng)新的世界紀(jì)錄

a personal record 個(gè)人履歷

turn/ go red 變紅

in red 穿紅衣服

refer to 指的是;查閱;參考

refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事

regard* 把……看作;認(rèn)為……是

be regarded as 被視為是

regret doing sth 后悔做了某事

regret to say / tell … 很遺憾地說 / 告訴……

have no regrets about 不后悔……

regular customer 老顧客 / ???/span>

be related to 與……相關(guān)

have a close relationship with 與……有密切關(guān)系

remember doing sth 記得曾做過某事

remember to do sth 記著要做某事

be remembered for 因……而著名

remind sb about / of 提醒某人……

remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

remove … from … 從……移除……

under repair 正在修理

reply to 回應(yīng)……

reply with 用……回答

report sth to sb 向某人報(bào)告某事

report on sth 報(bào)道某事

report (sb / sth) doing sth 報(bào)告……做過……

it is reported that … 據(jù)報(bào)道……

give / make a report on 作一個(gè)有關(guān)……的報(bào)告

require doing / to be done 需要做某事

require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

research on / into 有關(guān)……的研究

do research 做研究

have / take a good rest 好好休息一下

the rest of one's life 余生

as a result (of) 作為(……的)結(jié)果

result from 因……發(fā)生;隨……產(chǎn)生

result in 造成;導(dǎo)致

return to 返回 / 重回

return … to … 把……還給……

in return (for) 作為(……的)回報(bào)

good reviews 好評(píng)

the rich 富人

rich in 富含

get rid of 除去;擺脫

go for a ride 兜風(fēng)

give sb a ride 搭車

it is right do sth 做某事是對(duì)的

right now 現(xiàn)在;立刻;馬上

right away 立刻;馬上

right and wrong 是與非

on the right of 在……右邊

have the right to do sth 有權(quán)利做某事

ring back 再打電話;回電話

ring up sb / ring sb up 打電話(給)

give sb a ring 給某人打電話

rise by 上漲……

on the rise 正在上漲

at risk 處于危險(xiǎn)境地

at risk of 面臨……危險(xiǎn)

risk doing sth 冒險(xiǎn)做某事

rock climbing 攀巖

a rock band 搖滾樂隊(duì)

plays the role of 扮演……角色

play an important role in 在……中起重要作用

living / sitting room 客廳

double / single room 雙人間 / 單人間

make room for 給……騰出空間/余地

a jump rope 跳繩

round trip 往返旅行

go round 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

all (the) year round 全年

a row of 一排

in a row 排成一行;連續(xù)地

go for a row 去劃船

be rude to sb 對(duì)某人粗魯/不禮貌

break class / traffic rules 違反班規(guī) /交通規(guī)則

against rules 違反規(guī)則

follow / obey rules 遵守規(guī)則

run across 偶然碰見

run after 追趕;追求

run away (from) (從……)逃走;逃避

run into 撞上;偶然遇見;遇到(困難等)

run out (of) 用完;耗盡

run over 撞倒;碾過

in / over the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看

there is no rush 不用急

rush hour 高峰時(shí)間

S

it’s sad that 令人悲哀的是

safe and sound 安然無恙

for sale 待售

on sale 在銷售;廉價(jià)出售

yard sale 舊物出售 (指將家里的舊家具、舊衣物等擺在自家的院子里出售)

table / common salt 食用鹽

the same … as 相同的……

much the same 幾乎一樣

the same as 同樣的……

all / just the same 仍然;依然;照樣

(the) same to you 我也同樣祝福你

(be) satisfied with 對(duì)……滿意

save sb / sth from (doing) ... 把某人 / 某物從 (做) ……中救出

save up for 攢錢做

say to oneself 心里想;自言自語

it is said (that) ... 據(jù)說……

that is to say 也就是說

as the saying goes 常言道

be scared of 害怕

a middle / primary school 中 / 小學(xué)

attend / go to school 去上學(xué)

(be) at / in school 在上課;在上學(xué)

a language school 語言學(xué)校

a pair of scissors 一把剪刀

on the screen 在屏幕上

at sea 在海上;在海上航行

by sea 由海路;乘船

by the sea 在海邊

search (sth) for 搜尋

in search of 尋找;尋求

high / low season 旺 / 淡季

have / take a seat 坐下

take one’s seat 就座

seat oneself 使坐下;使就座

Every second counts. 一寸光陰一金。

wait a second 等一會(huì)兒

keep a secret 保密

the secret to (doing) sth (做) 某事的秘訣

in secret 秘密地;私下地

keep sth secret (from sb) 將某事 (對(duì)某人) 保密

see sb / sth do sth 看到某人 / 某物做某事

see sb / sth doing sth 看到某人 / 某物正在做某事

see sb / sth done 看到某人 / 某物被……

see a doctor 看醫(yī)生

let me see / let’s see 讓我 (們) 看看;讓我 (們) 想想

see off 為……送行

see you (later) 再見

you see 你看;你知道

seem like 好像

seem to do sth 似乎 / 好像要做某事

sell sb sth / sell sth to sb 賣給某人某物

sell sth for 以…… (的價(jià)格) 出售某物

sell out / be sold out 售完

send sb’s love / best wishes 送上某人的問候 / 祝福

send sb sth / send sth to sb 發(fā)送給某人某物

send sb to some place 把某人送往某地

send sb to do sth 派遣某人做某事

send away 解雇;把……打發(fā)走

send for 派人去叫

send out 發(fā)出 (光、信號(hào)、聲音等);送出

sense of sight / hearing / taste / touch 視 / 聽 / 味 / 觸覺

sense of direction / satisfaction 方向感 / 成就感

make sense 講得通;有道理;易于理解

be separated into 被分為

be separated from 被與……分離

a series of 一連串的;一系列的

TV series 電視連續(xù)劇

serious accident / illness 嚴(yán)重的事故 / 重病

be serious about 對(duì)……嚴(yán)肅/認(rèn)真

take sb / sth seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待某人 /某事

serve as 充當(dāng);擔(dān)任

service area / station (高速公路旁的) 服務(wù)區(qū) / 服務(wù)站

set a good example 樹立好榜樣

set a new world record 創(chuàng)造一項(xiàng)新的世界紀(jì)錄

set about (doing) sth 開始 (做) 某事;著手 (做) 某事

set off/out 出發(fā);動(dòng)身

set aside 留出

set down 記下;放下

set up 設(shè)立;建立;創(chuàng)建

several of sb 幾個(gè)人

shake head 搖頭

shake with anger 氣得發(fā)抖

shake hands with sb / shake one's hand 與某人握手

What a shame! 真遺憾!

in the shape of ……的形狀

in good / bad shape 身體健康 / 不健康;狀態(tài)好 / 不好

in shape 健康狀況好

keep / stay in shape 保持健康

out of shape 變形的;走樣的;不健康的

share sth with sb 與某人分享 / 分擔(dān)某物

a pair of shoes 一雙鞋

(be) in sb’s shoes 處于某人的境地

(be) short of 缺乏;不足

(be) short for 為……的縮寫 / 簡(jiǎn)稱

in short 總之;簡(jiǎn)言之

should have done sth 本應(yīng)該做某事

shouldn’t have done sth 本不應(yīng)該做某事

shout (out) for 大聲呼喊

shout at / to 對(duì)……大喊

shout out 大聲說出

show sb sth / show sth to sb 給某人看某物

show sb sth 給某人指路

show sth to sb / show sb sth 給某人示范某物

show sb around / round (sth) 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀 (某地)

show sb sth / show sth for / to sb 向某人表達(dá) / 流露

show off 賣弄;炫耀

show up 出席;到場(chǎng)

take / have a shower 洗澡 / 淋浴

shut off 關(guān)掉

shut up 閉嘴;住口

get sick 生病

be sick of  厭倦

from side to side 從一邊到另一邊

side by side 肩并肩地

lost one's sight 失明

out of sight 從視野中消失

road / traffic sign 道路 / 交通標(biāo)志

sign up (for) 報(bào)名參加 (課程等);登記注冊(cè)

sign language (聾啞人的) 手語

(be) similar to 和……相似

since then 從那時(shí)起

ever since 從那時(shí)起

sing sth to sb / sing sb sth 給 / 為某人唱……

single room 單人間

sit in / on a chair 坐在椅子上

sit about / around 閑坐;無所事事地坐著

sit down 坐下

sit up 坐著;坐起來

a light / deep sleep 淺 / 熟睡

get some sleep 睡一會(huì)兒

(be) slow to do sth 做某事慢吞吞的

(be) slow (in) doing sth 做某事有點(diǎn)慢 / 遲鈍

slow down 放慢

smart phone 智能手機(jī)

smell sth doing 聞到某物……

sense of smell 嗅覺

have a smell of 聞一聞

smile at 對(duì)……微笑

There is no smoke without fire 無風(fēng)不起浪/事出有因

heavy snow 大雪

and so on 等等

or so 大約

so as to 為了

so ... as to 如此……以至于

so ... that 如此……以至于

so (that) 為了;以便;所以;結(jié)果

so what? 那又怎么樣?

rich / poor soil 肥沃的 / 貧瘠的土壤

some more 再多點(diǎn);再多些

someone else 別人

something else 別的事情

pop songs 流行歌曲

See you soon! 再見!

as soon as 一……就

sooner or later 遲早;早晚

(be) sorry for (doing) / about sth 為(做)……抱歉

(be) sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事

(be) sorry about sth / for sb 同情……

(be) sorry to do sth 對(duì)……表示同情

(be) sorry to do sth 很遺憾做某事

sorts of 各種

turn the sound down / up 把音量調(diào)低 / 高一點(diǎn)兒

sound like 似乎

sound as if / though 聽起來好像

space travel / a space station 太空旅行 / 太空站

speak of 談到;提及

speak up 大聲說

make / give a speech 發(fā)表演講

speed up (使)加速

at a speed of 以……速度

spend ... on (doing) sth 把錢花在 (做)……上

spend ... on sth 把時(shí)間花在……

spend ... (in) doing sth 花時(shí)間做某事

in high spirits 情緒高昂

in spite of 不管;盡管

a sports meet / meeting 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

spread out 伸展;攤開;分散

collect stamps 集郵

stand in line 排隊(duì)

can’t stand (sb / sth) doing sth 不能容忍 (某人 / 某物) 做某事

stand by 袖手旁觀

stand by sb 支持某人

stand for 代表;象征

stand on one’s own (two) feet 自立;獨(dú)立自主

stand up 站起來;起立

film / sport star 電影 / 體育明星

five-star hotel 五星級(jí)賓館

start to do sth 開始做某事

start doing sth 開始做某事

start off / out 出發(fā);啟程

to start with 首先;起初;一開始

for a start 首先;第一

bus / train station 公共汽車 / 火車站

police / fire / TV station 警察局 / 消防站 / 電視臺(tái)

stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離

stay in (晚上) 待在家里

stay on 留下來繼續(xù) (工作 / 學(xué)習(xí))

stay out 待在戶外;夜不歸宿

stay up 熬夜

(be / get) stuck in 卡??;陷入

stick out 伸出;突出

stick to 堅(jiān)持;固守

stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

stop to do sth 停下來去做某事

stop sb / sth (from) doing sth 阻止某人/某物 (做) 某事

full stop 句號(hào)

a book store 書店

bedtime story 睡前故事

it’s a long story 說來話長(zhǎng)

a straight line / road 直線 / 筆直的路

be strange to sb 某人不熟悉…… / 某人對(duì)……陌生

in / on the main street 在主街上

down the street 沿著街道

all the strength 全身的力氣

strengths and weaknesses 強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)

(be) strict with sb 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

(be) strict about sth 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格

strong winds 狂風(fēng)

struggle with / against 與……斗

a high school student 中學(xué)生

make a study 開展一項(xiàng)研究

it is stupid of sb to do sth 某人做某事是愚蠢的

change the subject 轉(zhuǎn)移話題

take / ride the subway 乘地鐵

by subway 乘地鐵

succeed in (doing) sth 成功地 (做) 某事

achieve success 取得成功

a great success 成功的人

a big success 大獲成功

(be) successful in (doing) sth 做某事很成功

such ... as 像……這樣 / 那樣

such ... that 如此……以至于

such 這樣的人 / 事物

such as 諸如;例如

all of a sudden 突然;冷不防

suffer … from … 飽受……困擾

suggest doing sth 提議做某事

suggest (that) sb (should) do sth 建議某人做某事

it is suggested that sb (should) do sth 建議某人 (應(yīng)該) 做某事

make a suggestion 提一個(gè)建議

suggestion on /about / for 關(guān)于……的建議

suggestion (is) that sb (should) do sth 建議是 (某人) 應(yīng)該做某事

suit ... to 使…適合

summer holiday 暑假

in the sun 在陽光下

on Sunday 在周日

have supper 吃晚餐

a large supply of 大量供應(yīng)……

supply sth to sb / supply sb with sth 提供某人某物

support sb in (doing) sth 支持某人 (做) 某事

in support of 支持;證明

(be) supposed to be / to do sth 被認(rèn)為 / 被當(dāng)作;應(yīng)該 / 理應(yīng)做某事

(be) sure about / of sth 對(duì)某事確定

(be) sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事

(be) sure (not) to do sth 一定 (不要) 做某事

for sure 肯定地;毫無疑問地

make sure 弄清;查明;設(shè)法確保

sure of oneself 自信;自以為是

go surfing 沖浪

surf the Internet / Net 上網(wǎng)/看電視

What a surprise! 真想不到!

in / with surprise 驚奇地

take sb by surprise 使某人吃驚

to sb’s surprise / to the surprise of sb 使某人吃驚的是

(be) surprised at / by sb / sth 對(duì)某人 / 某事感到吃驚

(be) surprised to do sth 做某事感到吃驚

carry out a survey 做調(diào)查

a swimming pool / suit 游泳池 / 衣

T

lay / set the table 擺放餐具

play table tennis 打兵乓球

take sb / sth with sb 某人攜帶……

take sb sth / take sth to sb 把……帶給某人

take sb / sth to sth 把某人 / 某物帶到……

take sb to do sth 帶某人去做某事

take a bath / walk 洗澡 / 散步

take a look 看一看

take a rest 歇一會(huì)

take after (外貌或行為等) 像 (長(zhǎng)輩)

take apart 拆開

take away 拿走;帶走;買外賣食物

take down 拆除;寫下

take in 吸入

take off 脫下(衣、帽等) / (飛機(jī)等) 起飛

take on 接受 (工作)

take out 把……帶出去

take up 開始 (從事);占用

it takes (sb) sth to do sth (某人) 花……時(shí)間做某事

take sb's advice 接受某人的建議

take notes / a photo 記筆記 / 照相

talk (to / with sb) (about sb / sth) 跟(某人)談?wù)摚ā?/span>

talk back 頂嘴;回嘴

have a talk 談一談

have a sweet / bitter / salty taste 有甜 / 苦 / 咸味

sense of taste 味覺

have a taste for 喜歡

take a taxi 乘坐出租車

call / order a taxi 叫出租車

afternoon tea 下午茶

teach sb sth / teach sth to sb 教某人某事

teach sb about sth 教給某人關(guān)于……的知識(shí)

teach sb (how) to do sth 教給某人 (如何) 做……

teach sb to do sth 教導(dǎo)某人做……

information technology 信息技術(shù)

high technology 高科技

by telephone / over the telephone 通過電話

on the telephone 在打電話

make a telephone call 打電話

turn on / off a television 打開 / 關(guān)上電視

watch television 看電視

tell a lie / a story / a joke 說謊 / 講故事 / 講笑話

tell sb sth / tell sth to sb 告訴某人某事

tell sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于……的事

tell sb to do sth 囑咐某人做某事

tell the difference between 分清

take one's temperature 量體溫

in terms of 從……方面來講;就……而言

pass / fail a test 通過 / 沒通過考試

text message 短信

thank sb for (doing) sth 為 (做) 某事感謝某人

Thanks a lot. 多謝。

thanks to 幸虧;由于

(be) thankful for sth 對(duì)……懷有感激之情

go to the theatre 去看戲

theme park 主題公園

just then 就在那時(shí)

from then on 從那時(shí)起

over there 在那里

think to oneself 心里想

think about 思考;考慮

think of 考慮;關(guān)心 / 想出;想起

think of ... as ... 把……看作……;認(rèn)為……是……

think over 仔細(xì)考慮

think up 想出

thirsty for 渴望

even though 即使;雖然

at the thought of 一想起…… (就)

thousands of 成千上萬的;大量的

halfway through (sth) (某事或某時(shí)段的) 中途

get through 過去

throw sb sth / throw sth to sb 把……拋給某人

throw sth at sb / sth 把……拋向某人

throw a party 舉辦一次聚會(huì)

throw away 扔掉;浪費(fèi)

throw off 匆匆脫掉 (衣服);擺脫

throw oneself into 撲倒在……上

throw out 拋出;扔掉

film / train ticket 電影 / 火車票

return ticket 往返票

single / one-way ticket 單程票

ticket office / machine 售票處 / 自動(dòng)售票機(jī)

tidy (up) 整理

tie up 系緊;拴牢

it is time for sth / (for sb) to do sth 該 (某人) 做某事的時(shí)候了

for the first time 第一次

ahead of time 提前;提早

all the time 一直;始終

at a time 一次;同時(shí)

at all times 隨時(shí);總是

(at) any time 在任何時(shí)候;隨時(shí)

at the same time 同時(shí)

at times 有時(shí);間或

by the time 到……時(shí) (為止)

every time 每次;每當(dāng)

from time to time 有時(shí);不時(shí)

have a ... time 過得……

in no time 立即;馬上

in time 及時(shí)

on time 按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)

once upon a time 從前

over time 漸漸地;慢慢地

take your time 別著急;慢慢來

time after time / time and (time) again 一再;反復(fù)

(be) tired of sb / (doing) sth 厭倦某人 / (做) 某事

back to back 背靠背

face to face 面對(duì)面

together with 和

the day after tomorrow 后天

too + adj / adv + (for sb / sth) to do sth 太…… (某人 / 物) 而不能做某事

all too 太

can’t / can never ... too ... 怎么……也不過分;越……越好

on top 在上面;領(lǐng)先地

on top of 在……之上;除……之外

in total 總共;總計(jì)

(be) in touch (with sb) (與某人) 有聯(lián)系

get in touch (with sb) (與某人) 取得聯(lián)系

keep / stay in touch (with sb) (與某人) 保持聯(lián)系

lose touch (with sb) (與某人) 失去聯(lián)系

tour guide 導(dǎo)游

international trade 國(guó)際貿(mào)易

heavy traffic 擁堵的交通

traffic jam 交通堵塞

translate into 翻譯成

public transport 公共交通工具

treat sb like / as 把某人當(dāng)做…看待

treat sb to 用……招待某人;以……款待某人

go on a trip 去旅行

take a trip 去旅行

a day / business trip 一日游 / 出差

cause trouble 惹麻煩

have trouble doing sth 做某事有困難

have trouble with sth / sb 做某事有困難 / 與某人有矛盾

get (sb) into trouble (使某人) 陷入困境;(使某人) 惹上麻煩

in trouble 處于困境中

take the trouble to do sth 費(fèi)力做某事;不辭辛勞地做某事

come true 實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

a true story 真實(shí)的故事

Yours truly [用于書信結(jié)尾、簽名之前] 你忠實(shí)的

in truth 事實(shí)上;的確

to tell (you) the truth 說實(shí)話;老實(shí)說

try to do sth 盡力去做

try doing sth 嘗試去做

try on 試穿

try one’s best (to do sth) 盡最大努力 (做某事)

try out 試驗(yàn)

turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身;轉(zhuǎn)變

turn away 把……轉(zhuǎn)過去

turn back (使) 往回走

turn down 關(guān)??;調(diào)低 (音量等) /拒絕

turn into (使) 變成;(使) 成為

turn off 關(guān) (水、煤氣、電燈等)

turn on 開 (水、煤氣、電燈等)

turn out 原來 (是);證明 (是);結(jié)果 (是)

turn over (使) 翻轉(zhuǎn);翻過 (書頁)

turn to 求助于;轉(zhuǎn)向

turn up 開大 (聲音等) / 出現(xiàn)

twice a day / week 一天 / 一周兩次

blood type 血型

U

(be) unable to do sth 不能/不會(huì)做某事

by underground 乘地鐵

underground station 地鐵站

a good understanding of 對(duì)……很了解

(be) unhappy about / at (doing) sth 對(duì) (做) 某事不開心

(be) unhappy with sb / sth 對(duì)……不開心/不滿意

school uniform 校服

Students’ Union 學(xué)生會(huì)

go to university 上大學(xué)

it’s unlucky to do sth 不幸做某事

not ... until ... 直到……才……

it’s unusual to do sth 做某事是不尋常的

get up 起床

go up (數(shù)量、價(jià)格等) 上升

walk up to 朝……走去

Time’s up. 時(shí)間到了。

be up to sb 由某人決定

up and down 上上下下;前前后后

up to 直到;達(dá)到;最多有

go up a hill 登山

walk up the road 沿著路走

(be) upset about / at / by sth 苦惱于……

use sth for (doing) sth 用某物來 (做) ……

use sth for as sth 把某物用作……

use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事

use up 用光;耗盡

come into use 開始被使用

in use 正在使用

it / there is no use doing sth 做某事沒有用 / 意義

make (full / good) use of (充分) 利用

of (no) use (沒) 有用的

be / get used to (doing) sth 適應(yīng) (做) ……

a used car 二手車

as usual 像平常一樣;照例

be useful to do sth 做某事是有益的

be useful to sb ……對(duì)某人有益

V

have / take a vacation 休假

summer vacation 暑假

go on (a) vacation 度假

good value 很劃算

(be) of value 有價(jià)值的;有用的

be of great value to sb 對(duì)某人非常有用

a variety of 種種;各種各樣的

green vegetables 綠色蔬菜

win a victory 獲得勝利

watch a video 觀看錄像

make a video 拍攝錄像

video camera 攝像機(jī)

video games 電子游戲

in one's view 依某人看

a violent film 暴力影片

a violent storm 猛烈的暴風(fēng)雨

pay a visit to 參觀;訪問;拜訪

at the top of one's voice 扯開嗓門

W

keep sb waiting (尤指因遲到) 讓人等候

wait for sb / sth 等待某人 / 某物

wait to do sth 等著做某事

wait for sb / sth to do sth 等待某人 / 某物做某事

can’t wait (to do sth) 等不及 (做某事)

wait a minute / moment / second 等一下

wait and see [用于叫某人耐心等待事情的結(jié)果] 等著瞧

wake up 醒;叫醒

walk a dog 遛狗

walk off 離開;走開

walk up (to) 走近

have / take a walk 散步

go (out) for a walk 去散步

want to do sth 想要做某事

want sb / sth to do sth 想要某人 / 某物做某事

World War Ⅱ 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)

a warm welcome 熱烈歡迎

warm up (使) 變暖;熱身;預(yù)熱

warn (sb) about / of sth 提醒 (某人) 某事

warn (sb) against (doing) sth 告誡 (某人) 不要 (做) 某事

warn sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

wash up 洗餐具;洗手或洗臉

wash away 沖掉;沖走;消除……的影響

do the washing 洗衣服

waste ... on 浪費(fèi)……在……上

waste ... (in) doing sth 浪費(fèi)……做某事

watch sb / sth do / doing sth 注視 / 觀看某人 / 某物做某事

watch sb / sth done 看著……被……

watch out (for) 當(dāng)心(……);小心(……)

running / fresh water 自來水/淡水

all the way 一直;自始至終;完全地

by the way 順便說;順便一提

get in the way of 阻止 (某事) 發(fā)生

in a / one way 在某種程度上

in sb’s way 妨礙某人

in the way 擋道

in this / that way 以這種 / 那種方式

lose one’s way 迷路

make one’s way 前進(jìn)

no way 決不;不行

on the / sb’s way 在……的路上

out of the way 不擋道;不礙事

at / on the weekend 在周末

put on / lose weight 增加體重 / 減肥

welcome sb to 歡迎某人到……

be welcome to do sth 可以隨意做某事

You’re welcome! 別客氣;不用謝!

a speech of welcome 歡迎辭

Well done! 干得好!真棒!

as well 也;還

as well as 和;也;除……之外

what (...) for 為什么

what if 如果……會(huì)怎樣

whether … or not 是否 / 不管…… (還是)

for a while 一會(huì)兒

why not 為什么不

be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

win a game 贏得比賽

win or lose 不管輸贏

win a gold medal 獲得金牌

win sb’s heart / win the heart of sb 贏得某人的愛

in (the) winter 在冬天

wish to do sth 希望做某事

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

make a wish 許個(gè)愿

Women’s Day 婦女節(jié)

wonder about / at (對(duì)……) 感到驚訝

I wonder / was wondering if / whether ... [禮貌的請(qǐng)求] (我) 不知是否

(it is) no wonder (that) ……不足為奇;難怪……

word by / for word 逐字地

Actions speak louder than words. 行動(dòng)勝于言辭。/ 事實(shí)勝于雄辯。/ 行勝于言。

break one’s word 失信;食言

keep one’s word 遵守諾言

have a word (with) (與……) 談一談

in a word 總之;簡(jiǎn)言之;一句話

in other words 也就是說;換句話說

work on 從事;致力于

work out 算出;總共達(dá);解決;制定 (出)

go to work 上班

at work 在工作;在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

Nice work! 干得好!

out of work 失業(yè)

in the world 在世界上;究竟

all over the world 全世界

(be) worried about … 擔(dān)心 / 憂慮……

worry about / over 擔(dān)心/憂慮……

worse and worse 越來越壞;每況愈下

worst of all 最糟糕的是

(be) worth doing sth 值得做某事

write (to) sb 給某人寫信

write back 回信

write down 寫下;記下

It is wrong of / for sb to do sth 某人做某事是不對(duì)的

There is something wrong with ……出了故障

What’s wrong with ...? ……怎么了?

Y

yard sale 舊貨出售

all (the) year round 一年到頭

year after year 年復(fù)一年

year by year 年年;逐年

for years 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

the day before yesterday 前天

not yet 還沒

Yours Truly [用于信尾] 您忠實(shí)的

Enjoy yourself! 玩得開心!

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