Figure 1. This quartz crystal cluster from Larimer County, Colorado, contains numerous bluish green and white spherical inclusions on phantom growth planes. Photo by Annie Haynes; courtesy of Nico Jackson. | 圖1 水晶晶簇產(chǎn)自科羅拉多州拉里默,在其內(nèi)部幻晶生長面上可見大量的藍綠色和白色的球狀包裹體, |
Recently the author encountered a parcel of quartz with phantom layers consisting of beautiful bluish green and white spheres (figure 1). Raman analysis identified the green spheres as clinochlore (figure 2), Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8, a member of the chlorite group. Many of the white orbs appeared to be secondarily altered, presumably by fluids entering through fractures in the quartz host, though some showed no clear evidence of alteration. Raman analysis of one of the unaltered white spheres identified it as muscovite, KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2. Minute dark brown to black spheres were also present and visually consistent with hematite, but that could not be confirmed by Raman analysis. | 最近作者遇到一個石英樣品,在其環(huán)境生長層上可見藍綠色和白色球狀內(nèi)含物(圖1)。拉曼光譜分析表明,綠色球狀內(nèi)含物為斜綠泥石(圖2),化學(xué)式為Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8,屬于綠泥石族。白色球狀內(nèi)含物似乎經(jīng)歷過次生蝕變作用,可能與熱液進入寄主石英中的裂隙有關(guān),但有些內(nèi)含物并沒有顯示出明顯的蝕變證據(jù)。對其中一個為經(jīng)蝕變作用的白色球狀內(nèi)含物進行拉曼光譜分析,結(jié)果表明其為白云母,化學(xué)式為KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2。此外,可見細小的深棕色至黑色球狀內(nèi)含物,視覺上與赤鐵礦相一致,但無法得到拉曼光譜的證實。 |