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考點1 還原句子 （一）（2022·新疆·中考真題） 閱讀下面短文，把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. ___52___ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. Keep your ears dry and warm ___53___ If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防曬霜) on your ears. ___54___ How to clean your ears ___55___ The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. How to use headphones Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (頭戴式耳機) are better than in-ear ones. ___56___ A．They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume. B．But we usually forget another important part of our body, the ears. C．Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower. D．Usually, our ears clean themselves. E．In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf. （二）（2022·廣東廣州·中考真題） We all know that exercise is good for us, don’t we? ____41____Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport? ____42____ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier, Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn’t it? ____43____ If exercise hasn’t been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon（馬拉松）: you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit. Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. ____44____ It doesn’t matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance. ____45____ Who wouldn’t want that? A．Start small! B．That way, you’ll never give it up! C．It’s about being healthier and feeling happier. D．For a start, exercise is not just about the body. E．But we also know that not everybody loves doing it. （三）（2022·湖北隨州·中考真題） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只能用一次。 The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time. ____31____ Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people. Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery (刺繡) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses. ____32____ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016. Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor. ____33____ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. ____34____ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum. ____35____ For example, the National Museum of China bas had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures (措施) to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture. A．The products can bring much profit (收益). B．It is such an interesting app that it has lots of users. C．However, the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products. D．In China, some other museums also learned from the Palace Museum. E．Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary, especially the young people. （四）（2022·湖北宜昌·中考真題） 閱讀短文，將文后的五個選項還原到短文當(dāng)中。 Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive (積極的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. ___26___ Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? ___27___ If you find it isn’t for you, stop and tum to something new. Probably joining a class or a team will give you a chance to meet other people. Which relaxing activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, for example walking. ___28___ A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your mind active? ___29___Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. ___30___ So let’s take up great hobbies. A．Dancing is wonderful exercise. B．Take it up again or start something else. C．Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun. D．Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices. E．Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement. （五）（2022·湖南衡陽·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面的六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫。 Parents can be very important teachers in our lives.____31____ Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. ____32____However, it might seem too dangerous for a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own. ____33____ But what if their child’s true love is art or writing, or car repair? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? ____34____But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. ____35____ All of them are valuable. A．If they love science, they may try to force their child to love science, too. B．However, they are not always the best teachers. C．Teachers are always ready to help their students. D．Books, newspapers and televisions also teach us. E．For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. F．When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. （六）（2022·湖南岳陽·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
“A child with a mother is like a treasure.” ___36___ When you were a baby crying all night, your mom sang to you and stayed by your side. When you were tired, ___37___ When you fell and hurt yourself, she gave you a hug and lifted you up. When you didn’t get what you wanted, when you were sad, when...your mother was always there to help you. She is a mother who is common and wants nothing in return at all. Among all the mothers, we are deeply moved by the two mothers. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to live in the Tiangong station and the first female（女性）Chinese spacewalker（太空行走者）. She is also a 6-year-old girl’s mother. Before setting out, she promised to pick a star for her daughter. Six months later, Wang Yaping came back and told her little daughter, “Mom has returned after reaching for the stars.” ___38___She is an inspiring（鼓舞人心的）and unusual mother. Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping Girls High School in Lijiang, she went out of her way to raise money so that she set up this school. ___39___Over the past 13 years, she has sent 1,800 girls to university. Zhang Guimei’s effort and love have changed their lives. ___40___ she is a selfless（無私的）mother to these girls. Mother plays an important role in our lives. All the mothers have one thing in common: Full love in their eyes, bright light in their hearts. A．she gave you warm arms to sleep in. B．She succeeded in achieving her promise. C．However, Zhang Guimei raised money for her own child. D．This song shows that mother means the whole world to her child. E．Although she doesn’t have her own child, F．This song brings friends closer together. G．It has offered free education to girls in the mountains. （七）（2022·江蘇連云港·中考真題） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。 Gifts are a way for people to show love. ___46___The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3.___47___The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? ___48___ There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. ___49___ DIY some gifts with your friends. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. ___50___And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. A．I like this nice gift very much. B．For example, you can make a card. C．But do you know about its history? D．You can refuse the gift if you don’t like it. E．It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. F．Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. G．It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. （八）（2022·江蘇蘇州·中考真題） 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? ___29___ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. ___30___They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.___31___ Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. ___32___The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. ___33___ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A．The answer is glass. B．People are trying to solve the problem. C．These birds have no idea what glass is. D．As a result, they fly right into the glass. E．In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass. F．People don’t know how to deal with the problem. G．This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. （九）（2022·江蘇宿遷·中考真題） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something. ____46____ Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad. First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. ____47____ Next, wash the fruit. ____48____ For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colorful. Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. ____49____ Finally, mix them together and add some salad cream if you like. ____50____ Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time. A．Make sure that it is fresh. B．Please take care when you use a knife. C．You’d better use fruit of different colors. D．It will take you a lot of time to do DIY. E．Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early. F．For another thing, it can save you money. G．DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”. （十）（2022·江西·中考真題） Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. It says a silkworm’s cocoon(蠶繭) fell into a woman’s teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (線).___42___The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. ___43___ In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It’s said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A．D．, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. ___44___Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn’t only beautiful. It seems that it’s easy to break. ___45___ For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires(輪胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. ___46___ This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes. All of this from a little insect—the silkworm. That is the miracle(神奇) of silk. A．Actually it’s very strong. B．Silk is also light and warm. C．This was an important discovery. D．The woman became famous and popular. E．A princess started the silk trade between China and India. F．Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. G．Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan. （十一）（2022·山東泰安·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項. 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When you use a knife and fork. you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____32____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood（洪水）. One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____33____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青銅）, which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city. Henan Province. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. ____34____ Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized（象征）Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____35____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination（結(jié)合）of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide. ____36____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A．Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. B．It’s convenient and efficient（有效率的）. C．It was one of the legends（傳說）about chopsticks. D．At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E．They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. （十二）（2022·山西·中考真題） 請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，選項中有一項為多余項。 Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? ___30___ One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential(潛力). Kids build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. ___31___ If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. ___32___ For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? ___33___ Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. ___34___ When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” A．You should learn to speak in public. B．It is the ability to do something difficult. C．Courage always stands side by side with fear. D．Can you listen to the new person in your group? E．Learning to fail is another important part of courage. F．Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. （十三）（2022·陜西·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Every year in the U. S, there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster (災(zāi)害；災(zāi)難), from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, lowa and into South Dakota. ____36____. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tormado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, ____37____. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the level of the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place. “____38____ so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (破壞).____39____! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, ____40____. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. A．people follow their disaster plans B．And usually there is a lot of damage C．This is because there are a lot of tornadoes D．At school, we often have practice E．people run out of their homes with fear F．we should get well prepared G．That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley” （十四）（2022·四川成都·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A-F選項中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文。
Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. __46__ But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming. Focus on quantity（數(shù)量）over quality. When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Don’t worry about the quality of your ideas for now. __47__ Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are perfect, you’ll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan. Encourage big or unusual ideas. __48__Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, just creating those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with. __49__ Don’t say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if you’re not brainstorming as a group, you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice. You don’t have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. __50__Even if you don’t find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creativity. Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas. A．Share ideas with each other. B．Brainstorming can help unlock ideas. C．There’s no correct way to brainstorm. D．Just say or write any idea that comes to mind. E．You can practice brainstorming skills whenever you want to. F．Don’t give up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem to be. （十五）（2022·四川達州·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文。
On April 16, Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.___47___ Let’s take a look! Speedy return The mission set a new speed record. When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII cut down the number of orbits (環(huán)繞地球圈數(shù)) from 11 to five. ___48___ Landing upright The re-entry capsule (返回艙) landed upright (直立). This landing position is rare in China’s space flight history. ___49___ To achieve this, astronauts must let go of the parachute (降落傘) with precise timing. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing. Keeping seated ___50___ But they still needed to sit on chairs. The long space journey changed their bodies. Their muscles and bones became weaker. In the next few months, they will gradually get used to Earth’s gravity. A．It took just 9 hours to return! B．The astronauts felt good after landing. C．There are many interesting facts about their landing. D．Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have successfully done so. （十六）（2022·四川德陽·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。 The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. Here is some advice to you. Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him. ____31____They’ll probably feel uncomfortable. Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. ____32____ Just let someone know that something he is doing works. ____33____ Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. Like giving someone a book, it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond (回應(yīng)), and maybe not. That’s not important. ____34____ Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. ____35____ Have patience and respect the person. Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now. A．But be honest and friendly. B．Make friends with someone. C．Make something for someone. D．This will help the person learn a lot. E．Don’t do this with people who don’t read. F．He just needs to know he is important to you. （十七）（2022·四川廣元·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。 Doctors say anger (怒氣) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger? ____51____ Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly. But other people keep their anger inside. They can’t or will not express it. ____52____ But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷爾蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act. So is there any way? ____53____ They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “____54____ You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ____55____ A．They try not to show anger. B．Humor can help you deal with anger better. C．Do not express your anger while angry. D．We all feel angry from time to time and express anger in some way. E．Doctors say the way is learning how to deal with anger. （十八）（2022·云南昆明·中考真題） Plastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well. _____41_____ It’s in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe. Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics (微塑料). The largest microplastics can be directly seen. _____42_____ What should we do then? _____43_____ Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can’t avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. _____44_____ So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup. Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use every day. _____45_____ 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 A．What’s worse, it’s everywhere. B．Avoid heating food in plastic boxes. C．We should drink more bottled water. D．Use plastic products widely in our daily life. E．All in all, we should use plastic products properly. F．But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen. G．Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks. （十九）（2022·云南·中考真題） Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents? Do you easily make them angry? Don’t worry. ____41____ Find the common interests between you and your parents. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk about it. ____42____ Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents. Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily. Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too. ____43____ Besides, it’s also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation. ____44____ Eye contact (交流) is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away.____45____ If you listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking to you. As a result, there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents. In a word, it’s easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends. A．Let them know you’re listening. B．Tell them what happened at school. C．It’s important to have a healthy diet. D．Look at your parents when you talk. E．Get some training at a parents’ school. F．You can find the conversation will come easily. G．Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents. （二十）（2022·四川樂山·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Look at the bus. It’s a little different from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two black “ears” on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes”. ____46____ The bus is 12 meters long and there are 23 seats on it. The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. ____47____ First of all, it’s very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’t need to use their phones or bus cards like before. All they need are their hands. They can buy tickets just by scanning (掃描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending machine (自動販賣機) in the middle of the bus. ____48____ People can choose to watch a movie on the computer. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch them. ____49____ Most importantly, nobody drives the bus. ____50____It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防萬一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses. By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan. Would you like to take such a bus to go to school? A．This is the popular Panda Bus in China. B．So, it’s safe and comfortable to take the bus. C．You can also find something cool when you get on it. D．It can stop at traffic lights and park at the stop all by itself. E．Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat. （二十一）（2022·四川眉山·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。 Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. ___31___ * Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. ___32___ Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall. Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. * Slides（滑梯） Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. ___33___ * Climbing Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails. ___34___ * Swinging Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. * If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. ___35___ If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once. A．Someone might slide down and hit you. B．Use both hands when climbing. C．Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground. D．Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground. E．Don’t play on wet equipment. F．But sometimes things can still go wrong. （二十二）（2022·四川南充·中考真題） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從其后所給的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。
The Unity (和諧) of Man and Nature The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy(哲學(xué)) of life. ___36___ They are also celebrated for nature. ___37___ Zhuangzi , for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “l(fā)et all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. ___38___They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness. The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. ___39___ In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. ___40___ Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live. A．Each of the three has its own way. B．The power is from water, wind, and sunlight. C．There are plenty of great people in the history of China. D．The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. E．It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment. F．Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. （二十三）（2022·四川自貢·中考真題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。 These days, people have very busy lives, working or studying and spending time with friends and family. ____41____ So people need to do something different to relax in their free time. Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy. ____42____ Then yoga（瑜伽）can be a good activity for these people. ____43____ This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger. Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old. ____44____ Yoga started a very long time ago in India, but in the last few years it has become very popular all over the world. _____45_____There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet, so you can try it at home! If you want to exercise and relax at the same time, why don’t you try yoga? A．Life today can be very colorful. B．Life today can be very stressful. C．It can give you more energy, too. D．You can find yoga classes in most towns and cities these days. E．However, many people don’t like running or using machines to exercise. F．In yoga you can reach out your body and breathe deeply at the same time. |
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