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初三中考模擬質(zhì)量檢測英語考試

 袁占舵 2021-02-06

 初三中考模擬質(zhì)量檢測英語考試

本試卷分卷I和卷II兩部分。卷I為選擇題,卷II為非選擇題。

本試卷總分120分??荚嚂r間90分鐘。

I (選擇題,共70分)

注意事項l.答卷I前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、科目填涂在答題卡上??荚?/span>

           結(jié)束,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。

          2.答卷I時,每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號

           涂黑,答在試卷上無效

筆試部分

I.     單項選擇。(共20小題,每小題1分,計20分)

1.  This work needs close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.

A. Nothing  B. Anything C. Something      D. Everything

2.—Could you please tell me the boy _______is sitting next to Peter?

 —Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ______birthday.

A. who, ninth             B. that, nineth            C. /, nineth          D. which, ninth

3.______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.

A. The number; first fourth     B. The number; one fourth

C. A number; one second      D. A number; three quarters

4.Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.

A. use                        B. used                       C. am using                D. have used

5.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go. 

A. receive  B. will receive   C. was receiving   D. have received

6.—What do you think of______TV show called Readers?

   —I like it very much. I think it is ______wonderful TV show.

 A. a; a        B. a; the        C. the;  a          D. the; the

7.---Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so _______I don't want to take it.

---But, dear, it will cure your cold.

A. delicious     B. deliciously      C. terribly     D. terrible

8. Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.” The underlined word “because” is used to________           .

A. connect ideas   B. create new word   C. show time      D. give examples

9.A. Do you know ________we will know the results of the exam?

B: In two weeks, I suppose.

A. how much  B. how far    C. how soon D. how long

10.—Sorry, I took the wrong book.

—____.I will take yours instead.

A. No way    B. Better not   C. That’s all right.   D. Excuse me

11. ------Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost?

   -------Yes, bees always remember _________ the same way as they went.

A. come back    B. came back         C. coming back                D. to come back

12. -------Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?

   ---------Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems ____________

A. anxious                  B. personal          C. cruel                     D. careless

13. Many old trees and houses _______ by the terrible rainstorm last night.

A. are pulled down           B. were pulled down        C. will be pulled down     D. have been pulled down

14. I am afraid we can not ________ to take a taxi. Let’s go by underground instead.

A. refuse   B. afford    C. forget      D. fall

15. My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ________ of my heart.

A. bottom    B. condition C. way D. surface

16. ----It’s Mr. Wang’s new movie. But I think it’s more meaningful than his others.

   -----I agree with you. His latest moves has come to his highest ___________

A. spirits              B. standard             C. treasure                D. development

17. We should always _______ the people who have helped us.

A. be hard on            B. be thirsty for   C. be afraid of           D. be thankful to

18. Anyone who is good at singing can ________ the activity in our school.

A. take part in           B. take off           C. take out          D. take care of

19. The children in the poor area are _______ for a good school to learn more knowledge.

A. willing    B. thirsty             C. sleepy             D. meaningful

20. ------Well, it’s time to ________.

   -------So it is. If not now, we may miss the train.

A. set up            B. wake up      C. put out            D. set out

.完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)

  It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees__21__ on this day.

   The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great __22__ in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a ___23____ against flood and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was ___24____ to March 12th, to___25__ the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.

   “Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,” says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting __26__ of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was __27__ every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to ___28___ the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.

    “Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a __29__ day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted __30___ on his wedding day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”  

21.A. silently                     B. wisely             C. completely             D. actively

22.A. artist                 B. engineer   C. pioneer                D. musician

23.A. protection                B. position   C. preparation            D. direction

24.A. taken         B. decided         C. changed          D. given

25.A. value          B. remember        C. express          D. admire

26.A.research                    B. survey            C. project            D. success

27.A. growing    B. appearing             C. losing          D. happening

28.A. keep    B. have     C. help     D. stop

29.A. different   B. special      C. basic     D. simple

30.A. one    B. that      C. it     D. this

 . 閱讀理解。(共20小題,每小題2分,計40分)

閱讀A、B、C、D、E四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項

A

Dereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers. They have made lots of films about animals and plants. Their jobs are to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage(傷害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions, and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazine.

When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and health, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano(not very well), and was a class leader. Her favorite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.

When in the field, their work starts at around 4 a.m. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into the bush(灌木從)to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride(群). Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹). They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 p.m.

When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being in nature is her favorite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavange swamp(沼澤)-----especially swimming close to crocodiles(鱷魚) is great fun, but Beverly says, “Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters!”

31.From the second paragraph, we can know that when they were kids, __________________ .

A.Dereck was outgoing     B. Beverly was quiet and healthy

C. Beverly could play the piano very well    D. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science.

32.When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order is that they_____________

drink a cup of tea; follow the animals; drive out find their subjects

A. ①②③④    B. ①④③②   C. ①③④②     D. ④①③②

33.How many hours do they usually work every day?

A.Eight     B. Ten     C. Twelve      D. Sixteen

34. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Animals and plants.

B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.

C. National Geographic magazine.

D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhood.

35. From the passage, we can infer that__________

A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love nature at all

B. Dereck and Beverly are famous film stars

C. It’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swamp

D.Their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it

B

ORBIS

ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more people can raise money for them to support their work.

Detroit Public Radio

One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising(籌款的) events such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We’re always looking for volunteers to help the station.

UNICEF

United Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund(UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries. It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNINEF by doing the volunteer work.

Taichung PAWS

Anyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join in us, whether you want to volunteer for a short or a long time. If you love animals, please join us!

36. What kind of people does ORBIS help?

   A. The old.     B. The young.     C. The deaf.     D. The blind.

37. What is WDET’s Pledge Drive?

A. A kind of car.  B. A fundraising event.   C. A radio station    D. A children’s hospital

  38. If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in?

    A. Taichung PAWS        B. Detroit Public Radio       C. UNICEF      D. ORBIS

  39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the information?

     A. UNICEF was set up to help poor children.

B. The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.

C. Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.

D. If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS

C

Sometimes it seems that time is flying. Perhaps it doesn’t need to feel this way. Our experience of time can be possibly changed. By understanding the psychological(心理學(xué)的)processes behind our different experiences of time, we might be able to slow down time a little.

One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when we’re exposed(接觸) to new environments and experiences. The law is caused by the relationship between our experience of time and the amount of information our minds process. The more information our minds take in, the slower time seems to pass.

It follows, then, that we have different experiences of time in different situations. In some situations, our life is full of new experiences. Our minds process a lot of information and time seems to slow down. In other situations, we have fewer new experiences and the world around us becomes more and more familiar(熟悉的). We become insensitive to our experience, which means we process less information, and time seems to speed up.

How can we slow down time? Here are two suggestions.

Firstly, since we know that familiarity makes time pass faster, we can expose ourselves to as many new experiences as possible. We can give ourselves new challenges, meet new people, and expose our minds to new information, hobbies and skills. This will increase the amount of information our minds process and expand(增加) our experience of time.

Secondly, and perhaps most effectively, we can give our whole attention to an experience to what we are seeing, feeling, tasting, smelling or hearing. This means living through our sense rather than through our thoughts. For example, on the way home, focus your attention outside of yourself, instead of thinking about the problems you have to deal with. Look at the sky, or at the buildings you pass, traveling among them. This open attitude to your experiences helps take in more information and also has a time-expanding effect.

To a certain degree, we can understand and control our experience of time passing. It’s possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience to time.

40. According to the writer, we can expand our experience of time by______________.

   A. by going to bed on time      B. traveling to new places

C. having dinner as usual        D. printing the same materials

41. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Being familiar with the world around helps us get more information.

B. Understanding psychological time makes life pass more quickly.

C. We can take in more information by living through our senses.

D. We should build a stronger relationship between time and us.

42. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Slow Down Time      B. Only Time Will Tell       

C. Race Against Time     D. Time Will Not Come Twice

D

Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the most influential(有影響力的)Chinese novelists and better known by his pen name Jin Yong, passed away on Oct.30th, 2018, in Hong Kong. Cha was most famous for his wuxianovels.

During his lifetime, Jin Yong wrote 15 martial arts novels. Over 300 million copies of his works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world. He also created some of the most well-known characters in the history of Chinese literature, including Guo Jing, Wei Xiaobao and Linghu Chong.

Jin Yong was not the first person to write about the martial arts world known as jianghu, but no one can deny(否認) that he has written some of its best stories. His works were not only a joy for people to read, but also helped to shape Chinese people’s spirit and values in recent decades(十年). Jin Yong once said, “Wuxia (martial arts novels) is not so much about wu(kung fu), but mainly about xia, a combination(結(jié)合體,聯(lián)合體)of courage, justice(公正) and self-sacrifice(自我犧牲).”

These values have been passed on to generation of Chinese through his books, as well as a large number of movies and TV shows that have been adaptedfrom his novels.

“Jin Yong turns novels into an encyclopedia(百科全書)of Chinese history, medicine, geography, mathematics…” Boston University professor Petrus Liu told NPR.

Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still read his books even 100 or 200 years after his death. We can say as long as the noble(高尚的)qualities that are mentioned in his stories never die out, neither will his great works themselves.

43. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Louis Cha is Jin Yong’s pen name.

B. Jin Yong was the first man that created jianghu.

C. Jin Yong’s works have a strong influence on Chinese people’s spirits.

D. Jin Yong’s values of wuxia are only passed on through his books.

44. In paragraph 4, the underlined word “adapted” means_____________

A. reduced    B. organized        C. published      D. remade

45. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. An influential journalist(新聞工作者) B. King of wuxia

C. Martial arts world                    D. Jin Yong’s books

E

Have you ever noticed the black and white bars on a bookDo you know what they are used for?

They are bar-codes(條形碼)used in most productsIf you go to a supermarket,you can see almost every product with a bar-code on it. Bar-codes have information about the product, such as name and production date. It's an easy and convenient way to know about the products. Just scan the bar-code and everything is clear.

The first use of a bar-code in a supermarket checkout system was on a pack of American Wrigley Company chewing gum in 1974.Beyond supermarkets, bar-codes are needed everywhere:for renting cars, for luggage checks on a plane, for parcels(包裹) you send. Life would be rather difficult without bar-codes. Most of our things would get lost in the post.

Bar-codes change as well. Bar-codes in the past were 1-D(one-dimensional空間), but now there are 2-D bar-codes, such as QR code. Since 2009, QR has been used on Chinese train tickets. People can enter stadiums, cinemas and theaters by holding certain types of bar-codes.

With these small codes, life is getting much easier for us.

If you find these bar-code things boring, a bar-code building might be more up your street. In St Petersburg, Russia, there is a building designed like a bar-code. It looks strange, but it's actually a shopping mall. There are games too. Bar-code Monsters is a mobile phone game. You have to scan bar-codes and find the monsters!

46. Bar-codes were first used in ______.

A. 1974 in the UK        B. 1974 in the US       C. 2009 in China      D. 2009 in Russia

47. The underlined word “scan”might mean “_____” in Chinese.

A.復(fù)印           B.展示           C.描寫           D.掃描

48. From Paragraph 3 and 4, we can learn that _____.

A.bar-codes are very useful in our daily life        B.our things will get lost without bar-codes

C.bar-codes make our life rather difficult          D.we can’t live without bar-codes

49. Which of the following is NOT true about the bar-code building?

A. It looks like a bar-code.           B. It’s in St Petersburg, Russia. 

C. It’s used as a shopping mall.       D. Its name is Bar-code Monsters.

50. The best title of this passage is _____.

A.From 1-D Bar-codes to 2-D Bar-codes        B. Why Bar-codes are Black and White

C. Small Codes that Make a Big Difference     D. What if the World Doesn’t Have a Bar-code

卷II(非選擇題,共50分)

注意事項:1. 答卷II前,將密封線左側(cè)的項目填寫清楚。

          2. 答卷II時,將答案用黑色字跡的鋼筆、簽字筆或圓珠筆直接寫在試卷上。

. 任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)

閱讀短文,并按要求完成66-70小題。

Halfway through middle school, almost everyone has developed their own learning method. Yes, a recent conversation with my deskmate gave me a new thought on how to study wisely. 51

She was a typical procrastinator(拖拉的人) in our teachers’ eyes.53 However, I wonder how she tried to make gradual progress. Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even without handing in homework on time?” She answered, “Handing in homework late doesn’t mean that I don’t study. I just review and learn first, then do my homework.52

So I suddenly realized that she wasn’t procrastinating, but taking her time to think. When reviewing, she was looking for her weakness and then strengthening them.

When we learn a new thing, we remember it best. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may only be able to recall only a bit of it, or even nothing at all. Reviewing helps us better learn new knowledge. It helps us turn short-term memories into long-term memories.

On normal school days, when students don’t have to prepare for big exams, they should review their work and learn from their mistakes. Once it gets close to exams, it’s always wise to start preparing for them.

Therefore, we need to know how to study wisely. Otherwise, even if we spend a lot of time studying, there won’t be any improvement.

51.52題完成句子,53題簡略回答問題;54題找出并寫下全文的主題句;55題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語

51. The writer has a new thought on ____________________________________ after talking with her deskmate recently.

how to study wisely.

52. The writer’s deskmate made gradual progress by _________ and learning first, then doing her homework.

reviewing

53.What did the teachers think about the writer’s deskmate at first?

She was a typical procrastinator in her teachers’ eyes/ She was a typical procrastinator./ A typical procrastinator .

54. Reviewing helps us better learn new knowledge .

55.復(fù)習(xí)的時候,她會尋找自己的弱點/不足/缺點,然后把它們鞏固/增強/加強。

. 根據(jù)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共20小題,每小題1分,計20分)

I always felt bored with learning knowledge after I went to school. (56) A ___ a small girl, I just wanted food and hung out to play for fun. Study seemed to be the (57) ________ (much) difficult thing for me. Later, I found out the reason (58) w____ I refused to study. That was because I didn’t have any interest in language study. Surprisingly, my teacher invited me (59) _______ her office one day. She told me to watch (60) ______ TV show with her. During the show, both of (61) _____(we) laughed out happily. When the show was over, she asked my opinion about all the (62) _________(actor), and then I gave her my own idea. My teacher (63) _________(say) the things I learned from the show were just like those the book describe. At that moment, I found the interesting way to learn knowledge for the (64) _______(one) time. It is “Interest is the best teacher” and I am (65) ________(luck) to have it.

56 As   57 most  58 why  59 to  60 a  61 us  62 actors  63 said  64 first 65 lucky

If you want to know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now, you had better not miss short videos. Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think (66)___________ is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have different (67)___________(目的) as well.

A 12-year-old user (68)___________ Elsa has up to 2.7 million followers on Tik Tok. The girl (69)___________(分享) videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. I feel really happy to go on sharing (70)___________(happy) with other people by short videos,” said Elsa.

As some videos are about the (71)___________(late) news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t (72)s___________ many hours watching a complete video and I am a very impatient person. I don’t like waiting for a program to end. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in a (73)___________( ['k?ns?t]) or a TV series,” said Wang Zhihao.

However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “(74)___________(kill) time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a (75)___________of time. Moreover, I really don’t like the videos which show strange even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.

66.it 67.purposes 68 called/named 69 has shared 70 happiness 71 latest 72 spend 73 concert

74 killing 75 waste

. 連詞成句。(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)

76. did, anything, buy, you, special

Did you buy anything special?

77. hard, does, he, work, as, you, as?

Does he work as hard as you ?

78. hope, I , find, what, to, is ,going, on, out

I hope to find out what is going on.

79. will, there , be, peace , world, in, future, the .

There will be world peace in the future.

80.before, lock, to, leaving, the door, remember

Remember to lock the door before leaving.

Ⅶ.書面表達(15分)

  臨近畢業(yè),請你以Jim的口吻給家長寫封信,簡要匯報三年初中生活的收獲及存在的問題。

收獲

1 學(xué)到了很多知識,提高了學(xué)習(xí)技能

2 學(xué)會做人;在校在家遇到困難時

存在問題

….方面感到有壓力(feel stressed in…),(至少舉兩個例子)

目前想法

1 感謝…   2 打算….

要求:1. 要點齊全,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮

      2. 80詞左右,開頭已給出,不記入總詞數(shù)。

      3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

Dear Dad and Mum,

I will leave junior school and meet a new challenge of my life. Now, I would like to tell you what I have learned in the past three years. _____________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

 Jim

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