一、come 的用法;表示“來(lái),來(lái)到” comes(三單)- coming(現(xiàn)在分詞)- came (過(guò)去式)- come (過(guò)去分詞)需要注意的是其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的變化,過(guò)去分詞與動(dòng)詞原形一致; Come here 到這里來(lái)!
He comes to play with us. 他來(lái)跟我們一起玩。 I come to tell you the truth. 我是來(lái)告訴你真相的。
There is a rainstorm coming. 暴風(fēng)雨要來(lái)了。
Here comes the bus. 公交車來(lái)了。 Here comes the match. 比賽來(lái)了。(比賽開(kāi)始了) Here comes the teacher. 老師來(lái)了。 初中階段,關(guān)于 come 的短語(yǔ):
Come on,Jerry,Let's go there. 來(lái)吧,Jerry,我們?nèi)ツ抢锇桑?/p>
Where do you come from?= Where are you from? 你來(lái)自哪里?(你是哪里人?) The little boy comes from a small village. 這個(gè)小男孩來(lái)自于一個(gè)小山村。 He is from China. = He comes from China. 他來(lái)自中國(guó)。
Your dream will come true one day. 你的夢(mèng)想總有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。 注意:其come true 的主語(yǔ)是事情、夢(mèng)想、計(jì)劃等,不能是人; I will come true my dream.(錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)) My dream will come true. (正確表達(dá)) I will make my dream come true. (正確表達(dá)) 我要讓我的夢(mèng)想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。
We must come up with a plan to solve the problem. 我們必須想出一個(gè)方案來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。 He finally came up with an idea. 他最終提出了一個(gè)想法。
I didn't finish my homework. 我沒(méi)有完成我的作業(yè)。 How come? 怎么會(huì)呢? 二、go 的用法;表示“去,走” goes(三單)- going(現(xiàn)在分詞)- went (過(guò)去式)- gone (過(guò)去分詞)需要注意的是其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的變化;
go to school 去上學(xué) go to work 去上班 go to bed 去睡覺(jué) go to sleep 睡覺(jué),入睡 go to the/a doctor 去看醫(yī)生 go home 回家(home為副詞,不用to,類似于 go there) She goes to school at 7:00. 她7點(diǎn)鐘去學(xué)校。 Mia went to work on foot yesterday. 米亞昨天步行去上班。
go shopping 去購(gòu)物 go swimming 去游泳 go climbing 去爬山 go hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足 go fishing 去釣魚(yú) go boating 去劃船 Julie goes swimming every Sunday. Julie每周天都會(huì)去游泳。 I always went fishing with my grandpa when I was young. 我小時(shí)候總和爺爺去釣魚(yú)。
I am going to study computer science. 我將要/打算學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。 Is he going to come to my party? 他要來(lái)參加我的派對(duì)嗎? 初中階段,關(guān)于 go 的短語(yǔ):
Let's go out and have a picnic! 我們出去野餐吧!
After summer vacation, we will go back to school. 暑假后我們都要回學(xué)校了。
He didn't go away until the doctor came. 他知道醫(yī)生來(lái)了才離開(kāi)的。
Where did you go on vacation? 你們?nèi)ツ睦锒燃倭耍?/p>
go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做...(同一件事情) After 5 minutes, he went on reading. 五分鐘后,他繼續(xù)讀書(shū)。(表示五分鐘前,他讀書(shū),休息后繼續(xù)讀) go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做...(另一件事情) After he finished reading , he went on to write. 他讀完后,繼續(xù)寫(xiě)。
Although the clock goes off, he doesn't wake up. 盡管鬧鐘響了,但他卻沒(méi)有醒。
與之對(duì)應(yīng)的是 have been to...“去過(guò)...' Tim is not here. He has gone to Chongqing. Tim 不在這里,他去了重慶。(人還在重慶) Tim has been to Chongqing for three times. Tim 去過(guò)重慶三次。(人不在重慶)
As time goes by, our country will be stronger and stronger. 隨著時(shí)間的流逝,我們的國(guó)家將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)。 持續(xù)更新初中英語(yǔ)300動(dòng)詞的用法,點(diǎn)擊關(guān)注,轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)哦! #英語(yǔ)##學(xué)浪計(jì)劃##我們一起學(xué)英語(yǔ)##英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞# |
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來(lái)自: 信息熵 > 《英語(yǔ)人教4年》