南京市丁家莊第三小學(xué) 南京邦建都市建筑設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所
項(xiàng)目背景 南京丁家莊第三小學(xué)項(xiàng)目位于南京丁家莊保障房片區(qū)的中心社區(qū)服務(wù)帶。規(guī)模為6軌制36班小學(xué),總占地面積27500平方米,總建筑面積26800平方米。
Nanjing Dingjiazhuang No.3 Primary School Project is located in the central community service belt of dingjiazhuang affordable housing area, Nanjing. The scale is a 6-track 36-class primary school with a total site area of 27,500 square meters and a total building area of 26,800 square meters.
預(yù)制工業(yè)化 該項(xiàng)目是南京市首批工業(yè)化公共建筑的試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目。選取3棟單元重復(fù)率較高的教學(xué)樓進(jìn)行混凝土預(yù)制建造技術(shù)試驗(yàn)。 小學(xué)采用“世構(gòu)體系”來構(gòu)建結(jié)構(gòu)框架,并采用層壓地板,預(yù)制樓梯和隔墻來完成主體建筑。 外墻圍護(hù)系統(tǒng)采用預(yù)制混凝土板。陽臺(tái)由預(yù)制混凝土種植槽和金屬欄桿制成;空調(diào)裝置還使用了金屬裝配構(gòu)件-整個(gè)工業(yè)建造試驗(yàn)部分的預(yù)制裝配率接近100%。 This project is one of the first batch of pilot projects of industrialized public buildings in Nanjing. Three teaching buildings with high unit repetition rate are selected to test concrete precast construction technology. The primary school adopts the "Scope system" to construct the structural framework, and adopts laminated floors, prefabricated stairs and partition walls to complete the main building; The facade envelope system adopts precast concrete slab; The balconies are made of precast concrete planters and metal railings; Metal assembly is also used for the air conditioning units - the prefabrication rate for the entire industrial-built test section is close to 100%.
工業(yè)化語境表達(dá) 在方案設(shè)計(jì)中,我們不僅將教學(xué)樓平面作為試驗(yàn)部分進(jìn)行優(yōu)化,還最小化了預(yù)制梁柱的規(guī)格,而且希望在工業(yè)化建筑的表達(dá)方式方面有所探索。 In the program design, we not only optimize the teaching building plan as a test section, minimizing the specifications of the prefabricated beams and columns, but also hope to explore the expression of industrialized buildings.
色彩和構(gòu)成作為幾何抽象元素被運(yùn)用到建筑的外墻設(shè)計(jì)中,并與工業(yè)化建造技術(shù)相結(jié)合。其中,色彩的表達(dá)與幾何圖形相結(jié)合,起到分隔預(yù)制板和豐富整體效果的作用。此外,從自然景觀中提取的藍(lán),綠和黃等主色調(diào)營造出校園歡快,自由和藝術(shù)的氛圍。 而以三角與矩形為母題的構(gòu)成,通過其簡單的造型和多變的組合而創(chuàng)建的抽象性可以有效地提升空間感和立體感,形成對(duì)視覺的沖擊和創(chuàng)造多變的可能性。
Color and composition as elements of geometric abstraction are applied to the facade design of the building and combined with the context of industrial construction techniques. Among them, the expression of color is combined with the geometric figure, which plays the role of separating prefabricated panels and enriching the overall effect. Moreover, the main colors of blue, green and yellow extracted from the natural landscape create the cheerful and free and artistic atmosphere of the campus. With the triangle and rectangle as the motif, the abstraction created by its simple shape and changeable combination can effectively enhance the sense of space and three-dimensionality, forming a visual impact and creating a possibility of changeability.
在教學(xué)樓的山墻上,創(chuàng)作了一幅強(qiáng)調(diào)立面預(yù)制墻板劃分的抽象畫,適當(dāng)?shù)睾魬?yīng)了該項(xiàng)目的工業(yè)化建造技術(shù)。 在教學(xué)樓的北立面上,根據(jù)9米長的圓柱網(wǎng)確定4.5米的預(yù)制外墻板變化模數(shù),外墻板的寬度為4500mm。而且空調(diào)和窗框也隨著涂料的色彩而變化,形成了豐富的變化。 斜切的金屬窗框呼應(yīng)山墻的彩色三角形母題,探索了基于模數(shù)控制的建筑立面語言的可能性。
On the gable of the teaching building, an abstract painting emphasizing the division of facade prefabricated wall panels was created, appropriately echoing the industrialized construction technology of the project. On the north facade of the teaching building, according to the 9-meter column network, the variation modulus of the 4.5-meter prefabricated exterior wall panel is determined, and the width of the exterior wall panel is 4500mm. And the air conditioning and window cover also change, with the color of paint, forming a rich change. The slanted metal window casings echo the gable's colorful triangular motif, exploring a possibility of building facade language based on modulus control.
總平
教學(xué)樓一層
教學(xué)樓二層
教學(xué)樓三層
教學(xué)樓四層
教學(xué)樓立面
教學(xué)樓剖立面
墻身剖面
階梯教室構(gòu)造
風(fēng)雨操場(chǎng)高窗構(gòu)造
空調(diào)機(jī)位剖面構(gòu)造
有無空調(diào)機(jī)位的兩種立面板
立面效果手繪
軸測(cè)圖紙
建筑師:南京邦建都市建筑設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所 (Nanjing Bangjian Urban Architectural Group) 地點(diǎn):中國 南京 主創(chuàng)建筑師:馬進(jìn) 設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì):馬進(jìn),劉宇澄,季成,楊浩 廠家:立邦 面積:26800平方米 年份:2019 攝影師:侯博文
|