非謂語動詞是指動詞在句子起名詞,形容詞或副詞作用,而不充當(dāng)句子的謂語的動詞形式。動詞的非謂語形式分為動詞不定式,動詞ing 形式過去分詞形式。初中階段重點(diǎn)掌握不定式和動詞ing形式的基本用法。不定式即to后接動詞原形構(gòu)成的動詞短語,其一個(gè)重要功能就是作及物動詞的賓語。那么哪些動詞后可接不定式呢,同學(xué)們記住以下表中的就能應(yīng)付了。 decide to do sth .決定做某事 | offer to do sth.提供做某事 | learn to do sth .學(xué)做某事 | hope to do sth .希望做某事 | afford to do sth .承擔(dān)得起做某事 | help to do sth.幫忙做某事 | agree to do sth .同意做某事 | continue to do sth繼續(xù)做某事 | promise to do sth .承諾做某事 | allow to do允許做某事 | dare to do敢做某事 | prepare to do準(zhǔn)備做某事 | fail to do沒能做好某事 | wish to do希望做某事 | manage to do設(shè)法做某事 | want to do sth.想要做某事 | pretend to do sth .假裝做某事 | plan to do sth .計(jì)劃做某事 | like to do sth .喜歡做某事 | refuse to do sth .拒絕做某事 | begin(start)to do sth.開始做某事 | try to do sth .設(shè)法做某事 | except to do sth .期望做某事 | would like to do sth.想做某事 |
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