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Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry Language goal: Talk about how things affect you. Target language： 1. The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common 2. Neither medicine nor rest can help him 3. How could he have missed scoring that goal? Grammar：make用法 1. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 (被動: sb be made to do sth） eg1:She tried to make us stay for supper. 2.make sb/sth +adj 使....處于某種狀態(tài)，adj作賓補。 eg2: The news made him very happy. 3.make sb/sth +n 使....成為.... eg3: We made him monitor. 4.make sb/sth done使某人/某物被.... eg4:He raised his voice in order to make himself heard. 5.make sb/sth +介詞短語/反身代詞 使某人或某物.....，介詞短語作賓語補足語 eg5:She told us to make ourselves at home. 6. make it + adj+ to do sth. 使得做.....是.....的，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。 eg6:Miss Gao makes it interesting to read. Language points: 1. rather would rather do sth 寧愿做某事 eg:I’d rather walk to the bus stop. would rather not do sth寧可不做 eg:He would rather not listen to jazz. would rather do sth than do sth. =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =would do .....rather than do.... 寧愿做.....而不愿做......；與其......寧可..... I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. =I prefer to watch TV at home rather than go to the cinema. would rather后面接賓語從句時，從句的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣。 I would rather that he (should) come to my party. 2. drive -drove -driven drive v.開車 The boy is driving the car so fast. driver n.司機 His dream is to be a driver. drive sb to do sth迫使某人做某事 drive sb crazy/mad =make sb .mad/crazy 使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂 eg1. He drove her to refuse others’ help. eg2. You’re driving me mad, Jack. My patience is going out. 3. the more...the more... The +比較級...the+比較級... 越......就越..... The more attention you pay to your study, the more progress you’ll make. The harder you read, the more you know. The harder you work, the better grades you will get. 4. late: be late for later: see you later lately: I haven’t seen him lately. latest: the latest news 5. leave out sth. 不包括，不提及，忽略 This is spelled wrongly. You have left out the “e”.? You have left out the most important words in this sentence. feel left out 覺得被遺忘/忽略了 When a child felt left out, he would try to cry to get his parents’ attention. leave for 動身去.... They’ll leave for America next week leave sth./sb.+介詞短語 把某物、某人落在某地 He left his schoolbag at home. 6. friendship n. 友誼，友情 The friendship is the most important. friend n. make a friend with=be friends with friendly adj be friendly to 7. power [U]“權利，力量” Knowledge is power. powerful adj. 權力強大的，強有力的 He was one of the most powerful men in this area. 辨析： energy [U]意為“能量” You are always full of energy. power[U]意為“能力,權力,力量” force [C]和[U] 意為“力”，常指促使物體運動的力，也可指勢力、武力或暴力。 strength[U]意為“體力”，常指人體或物體內存在的力，如氣力、耐力、抵抗力，有時也可指進行某種活動的推動力。 8.call in 召來；叫來 I’m going to call in a waiter this afternoon. call sb.back 給某人回電話 call up 打電話給某人 9． examine =look over v.（仔細地）檢查，檢驗 Now, let me examine your chest once more. We must examine all the machines. examination=exam n.考試 His sister didn’t work hard and failed the final examination. 10.（1）Neither...nor...否定兩者, 就近原則 I have neither time nor money Neither they nor Jack was at home （2） neither/nor可進行簡略回答，“也不” Neither / Nor+助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 / be動詞+主語 --He doesn't go to school by bike. --Neither / Nor do I. --They didn't go to the park yesterday. --Neither / Nor did we. 11.wealth 財富, 財產, 大量 wealthy 富人, 有錢人--poverty 12. (to) start with =(to) begin with 以.....開始 You’ll have to pass the exam, to start with. Knowledge begins with practice. A thousand li starts with the first step.千里之行，始于足下。 13. weight n.重量，分量 lose weight 減肥 weigh v. 重... The weight of this dog is about twenty kilos. He weighs 100pounds. 對體重提問時，名詞用what，動詞用how much What’s the weight of your sister? How much does your father weigh? 14. let…down 使某人失望 =make sb disappointed I trusted him, but he let me down. cut down 砍到 lie down 躺下 die down逐漸變弱，消失 take down拆除，記錄 15. kick sb off 開除某人 The teacher had to kick off Jack because of his fight. kick v. 踢，踹 The horse kicked the young man. kick the ball 16. be hard on sb 對某人苛刻，嚴厲 The boy is hard-working, and he’s often hard to himself. He is only a child, so you can’t be hard on him. 17. besides adv. 而且 I don’t feel like eating. Besides, the food looks awful. besides prep. 除…..之外還有……（不包括） except prep. 除……之外(包括） We all went on trip besides him. All the students went to the movie except him. 18. rather than 而不是=instead of 常連接兩個對等的語法成分：名詞，代詞，介詞詞組，動詞ing形式，不定式等, 并與前面的并列成分一致。 He likes singing rather than dancing. He is a teacher rather than a lawyer. 19. pull together vi.齊心協(xié)力，通力合作。 We must pull together to finish the project. pull v. 拉，拖 push 推 I’m sorry that I pulled your hair. The door pulled open. 20. nod (nodded, nodded, nodding) v. “點頭” 多用于表示同意或打招呼，引申義可表示樹梢，花等上下（或左右）搖擺。 nod one’s head nod at/to sb 向…….點頭 I nodded at him in greeting. n. “點頭；同意” 多用單數(shù)形式，常與介詞with連用，表示伴隨狀態(tài)。 He greeted us with a nod of the head. He answered with a nod. 21. agreement n.（意見或看法）一致，同意 disagreement be in a agreement with sb/sth =agree with sth/sb 和……意見一致 We are all in agreement with what our teacher says. be in a agreement that … =agree with that… We are in agreement that he was made our monitor. 22. disappoint v. 使失望=let…..down This answer won’t disappoint you. disappointed adj 感到失望的 disappointing adj 令人失望的 He was disappointed to hear the disappointing news.
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來自： 昵稱49518876 > 《待分類》
