在維也納最后一站就是這圣斯蒂芬大教堂了。在馬導(dǎo)集合隊(duì)伍前，完全可以到里面轉(zhuǎn)一圈，這里隨便進(jìn)。

        圣斯提芬大教堂始建于公元十二世紀(jì)，建筑為羅馬式。公元十四世紀(jì)，哈布斯堡家族的魯?shù)婪蛩氖雷隽藠W地利的大公，又對(duì)大教堂進(jìn)行了改建，先造了有哥特風(fēng)格的南塔，后建了有文藝復(fù)興時(shí)代特色的北塔。十八世紀(jì)擴(kuò)建，把教堂的外墻改為巴洛克式的建筑風(fēng)格。一直到十九世紀(jì)，這個(gè)教堂也在不斷的修建改造。這座教堂位于維也納的市中心的中央地點(diǎn)，素有維也納的心臟之稱。它那一百三十七米高的南塔樓，僅次于科隆大教堂，成為世界第二的哥特式大教堂。

        大教堂經(jīng)歷過三次戰(zhàn)爭的威脅，第一次是奧斯曼帝國在1683年兵臨城下。第二次是1809年拿破侖的大軍曾破門而入。真正把教堂給毀了的是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)，1945年，離戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束沒幾天的時(shí)候，教堂遭遇了炮火的襲擊，引發(fā)了大火，教堂的屋頂，玻璃窗畫、銅鐘和管風(fēng)琴都?xì)в谝坏?。?zhàn)后的奧地利滿目瘡痍，圣斯提芬大教堂的恢復(fù)成了全奧地利人們奮發(fā)建國的象征。修復(fù)工作從1948年開始，到1962年，全奧地利九個(gè)聯(lián)邦州，分別負(fù)責(zé)修復(fù)教堂的一個(gè)部分，精誠團(tuán)結(jié)成為奧地利人民的驕傲。

        圣斯提芬大教堂是羅馬天主教大主教的所在，也是奧地利國家生活中發(fā)生大事活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)。1997年，這里慶賀了它八百年的誕辰。

        偶們?cè)诮烫脧V場轉(zhuǎn)悠的時(shí)候，不知道有啥活動(dòng)，看見電視廣播車。教堂門口有不少古裝人士，后來才看到，他們是兜售音樂會(huì)的門票。

1                                                                                                                            -

2                                                                                                                                   -

3                                                                                                                               -

4                                                                                                                                -

5                                                                                                                                        -

6                                                                                                                                    -

7                                                                                                                                      -

8                                                                                                                                     -

9                                                                                                                                              -

10                                                                                                                                -

11                                                                                                                                 -

12                                                                                                                                 -

13                                                                                                                                -

14                                                                                                                                     -

15                                                                                                                               -

16                                                                                                                               -

17                                                                                                                               -

18                                                                                                                                 -

19                                                                                                                              -

20                                                                                                                               -

21                                                                                                                                  -

22                                                                                                                                -

23                                                                                                                                 -

24                                                                                                                                   -

25                                                                                                                                   -

26                                                                                                                               -

27                                                                                                                            -

28                                                                                                                                    -

29                                                                                                                               -

30                                                                                                                                     -

31                                                                                                                                -

32                                                                                                                                      -

33                                                                                                                               -

34                                                                                                                                  -

35                                                                                                                                   -

36                                                                                                                                 -

37                                                                                                                                  -