本文來(lái)源：每天英語(yǔ)視頻（videodaily365）

現(xiàn)今有越來(lái)越多女性走向世界的演講臺(tái)，站在正義的一方，為全人類發(fā)聲。video菌今天挑選了3位女神的演講，每位都各具特色，還有不少可挖掘的演講技巧。

最近，安妮海瑟薇在聯(lián)合國(guó)演講，為爸爸們發(fā)聲，呼吁兩性平等。女神一襲紅衣，演講開(kāi)篇感情真切地講述了與父親的一段小故事，以小見(jiàn)大，闡述了父親在孩子成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中扮演的重要角色。

安妮在進(jìn)入主題之前，帶入一段發(fā)生在身邊的小事，這個(gè)技巧在演講中很常見(jiàn)，下面就跟著女神學(xué)起來(lái)！

Thank you so much for those words. Well. President of the General Assembly United Nations, UN Deputy Secretary-General, executive director of UN Women, distinguished ladies and gentlemen.

非常感謝剛才那段話，聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)主席、聯(lián)合國(guó)副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)、聯(lián)合國(guó)婦女執(zhí)行董事、尊敬的女士們 、先生們大家好。

When I was a very young person, I began my career as an actress. Whenever my mother wasn't free to drive me into Manhattan for auditions, I would take the train from suburban New Jersey and meet my father, who would have left his desk at the law office where he worked, and we would meet under the upper platform arrival and departure sign in Penn station.We would then get on the subway together.

我很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始當(dāng)演員。每當(dāng)我媽沒(méi)空開(kāi)車(chē)送我去曼哈頓試鏡，我都會(huì)從新澤西郊區(qū)搭火車(chē)，然后跟我爸見(jiàn)面。他會(huì)離開(kāi)自己上班的法律事務(wù)所，然后我們?cè)谫e夕法尼亞車(chē)站的上層到達(dá)，和離開(kāi)標(biāo)志下碰面，然后一起搭地鐵過(guò)去。

And when we surfaced, he would ask me 'Which way is north?' I wasn't very good at finding north in the beginning.

當(dāng)我們到達(dá)地面時(shí)  他會(huì)問(wèn)我：“哪邊是北邊”。我一開(kāi)始不太能找到北邊在哪。但由于我試鏡還挺多的，我爸就一直問(wèn)我：“北邊在哪邊”。

But I auditioned a fair amount, and so my dad kept asking me 'Which way is north?' Over time, I got better at finding it. I was struck by that memory yesterday while boarding the plane to come here, not just by how far my life has come since then, but by how meaningful that seemingly small lesson has been.

久而久之，我就能找到北邊了。昨天我乘飛機(jī)到這來(lái)的時(shí)候，突然想起這段往事。不僅是因?yàn)榇撕笪医?jīng)歷了許多事 ，更是因?yàn)槟羌此坪苄〉氖虑?，其?shí)意義重大。

When I was still a child, my father developed my sense of direction. And now as an adult, I trust my ability to navigate space. My father helped give me the confidence to guide myself through the world.

在我還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)，我父親就培養(yǎng)了我的方向感。現(xiàn)在我長(zhǎng)大成人，我相信自己能找到方向。父親幫我建立了自信，讓我能夠找到正確的路。

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HeForShe運(yùn)動(dòng)成立兩周年之際，學(xué)霸女神艾瑪沃森在聯(lián)合國(guó)發(fā)聲，談到了大學(xué)教育對(duì)于個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的重要性。濃濃的英國(guó)腔，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的女神范，多處使用排比（注意加粗文字）。演講中多用排比，最能顯示出一個(gè)人的才華和學(xué)識(shí)，艾瑪不愧是布朗大學(xué)的高材生。

Thank you all for being here for this important moment. These men from all over the world have decided to make gender equality a priority in their lives and in their universities. Thank you for making this commitment.

非常感謝你們能在這里見(jiàn)證這個(gè)重要的時(shí)刻。來(lái)自世界各地的人們開(kāi)始認(rèn)為性別平權(quán)意識(shí)應(yīng)該被放在一個(gè)重要的位置上。感謝你們的決心。

I graduated from university four years ago. I had always dreamed of going, and I know how fortunate I am to have had the opportunity to do so.

四年前，我大學(xué)畢業(yè)。我一直夢(mèng)想著可以上大學(xué)，我很慶幸自己能有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)夢(mèng)想。

Brown became my home, my community, and I took the ideas and the experiences I had there into all of my social interactions, into my work place, into my politics, into all aspects of my life. I know that my university experience shaped who I am. And of course it does for many people.

布朗大學(xué)是我的家，我的歸屬。我把我在布朗大學(xué)學(xué)到的想法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)應(yīng)用到我的社交、工作、政治以及生活等方方面面。我知道我在大學(xué)時(shí)期的經(jīng)歷塑造了今天的自己。當(dāng)然，相信很多人也都是這樣。

But what if our experience in university shows us that women don't belong in leadership? What if it shows us that, yes, women can study, but they shouldn't lead a seminar? What if, as still in many places around the world, it tells us that women don't belong there at all? What if, as is the case in far too many universities, we are given the message that sexual violence isn't actually a form of violence?

但是，如果大學(xué)告訴我們女性不能成為領(lǐng)袖；告訴我們女性可以學(xué)習(xí)，但不能成為研討會(huì)的主導(dǎo)者；如果，正如世界上很多地區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀，女性根本不能去上大學(xué)；假如像許多校園里的情況那樣，我們得到的信息是“性暴力其實(shí)不是真正意義上的暴力”，那會(huì)怎么樣？

But, we know that if you change students' experiences so that they have different expectations of the world around them, expectations of equality, society will change.

我們都知道，如果大學(xué)改變了學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷，那么他們對(duì)周遭的世界、對(duì)男女平等就會(huì)有不同的期待，整個(gè)社會(huì)也將隨之改變。

As we leave home for the first time to study at the places that we have worked so hard to get, we must not see or experience double standards. We need to see equal respect, leadership and pay.

當(dāng)我們第一次離開(kāi)家去千辛萬(wàn)苦考取的學(xué)校求學(xué)時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)看到或者體驗(yàn)到雙重標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。我們應(yīng)該看到的是同等的尊重、同等的機(jī)會(huì)和同等的報(bào)酬。

The university experience must tell women that their brain power is valued, and not just that, but that they belong within the leadership of the university itself.

大學(xué)教育不僅要告訴女性她們的智慧受到尊重，還要告訴她們同樣可以成為大學(xué)里的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。

And so importantly right now, the experience must make it clear, that the safety of women, minorities, and anyone who may be vulnerable is a right, not a privilege.

當(dāng)前，還有一點(diǎn)非常重要的，大學(xué)教育必須要明確的：女性、少數(shù)族群和其他弱勢(shì)群體的安全問(wèn)題絕不是某種特權(quán)，而是他們的基本權(quán)利。

A right that will be respected by a community that believes and supports survivors, and that recognizes that when one person's safety is violated, everyone feels their own safety is violated.

這項(xiàng)權(quán)利要得到群體的尊重，大家都要認(rèn)同這一點(diǎn)，并支持弱勢(shì)群體；一旦個(gè)人的安全受到威脅，所有人都能感同身受。

A university should be a place of refuge that takes action against all forms of violence. That's why we believe that students should leave university believing in, striving for and expecting societies of true equality. Society of true equality in every sense. And universities have the power to be a vital  catalyst for that change.

大學(xué)應(yīng)該成為反對(duì)各種暴力行為的避難所。這就是為什么我們認(rèn)為一個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生應(yīng)該堅(jiān)信且期待平等的社會(huì)，并為之奮斗。真正的平等應(yīng)該體現(xiàn)在社會(huì)各個(gè)方面。大學(xué)有能力成為這種變革的重要催化劑。

Our ten impact champions have made this commitment and with their work, we know that they will inspire students, and other universities and schools across the world to do better.

我們的十位有影響力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者已經(jīng)做出了承諾。他們的努力會(huì)激勵(lì)學(xué)生以及世界上其他的高校做得更好。

I am delighted to introduce this report on our progress, and I am eager to hear what's next. Thank you so much.

我很高興能介紹這份有關(guān)我們工作進(jìn)展的報(bào)告，也非常期待能聽(tīng)到更多進(jìn)展。非常感謝！

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最后是中國(guó)演員李冰冰在聯(lián)合國(guó)氣候峰會(huì)上的演講，氣場(chǎng)和魅力完全不輸前面兩位。李冰冰在演講中使用了中國(guó)習(xí)語(yǔ)，并用英文對(duì)其釋義。在演講中引用經(jīng)典可以增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的說(shuō)服力，體現(xiàn)演講者的涵養(yǎng)，但引用時(shí)要適度并注意語(yǔ)境。

Excellencies, distinguished officials, ladies and gentlemen, Good morning!

各位閣下，尊敬的代表們，女生們、先生們，早上好！

I am Li Bingbing, goodwill ambassador for the United Nations Environment Program. I am pleased to be here today because, like many of you, I deeply care about climate change. And I am keen to see leaders take immediate and ambitious action.

我是聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境規(guī)劃署親善大使李冰冰。今天我很高興來(lái)到這里，因?yàn)槲疑钌畹仃P(guān)心氣候變化議題；像你們一樣，我亦希望看到各國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人立刻采取雄心勃勃的行動(dòng)。

Carbon emissions are at unprecedented levels. Human activity and consumer demand are causing so much devastation, including the illegal trade in wild life, another serious concern of mine.

二氧化碳排放量在今時(shí)今日達(dá)到了史無(wú)前例的水平。人類活動(dòng)和過(guò)度消費(fèi)需求帶來(lái)了許多對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞，這其中還包括我關(guān)心的另一個(gè)議題，即非法野生動(dòng)物貿(mào)易。

However, I remain optimistic that this climate summit will be about action and solutions as we pursue our common goals of low carbon economy. We have an expression in Chinese, '有志者事竟成'. This means 'where there is a will, there is a way'.

不過(guò)，我仍樂(lè)觀地認(rèn)為，這氣候峰會(huì)將促進(jìn)采取行動(dòng)并為我們追求的共同目標(biāo)之低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)提供解決方案。我們中國(guó)有句俗話：“有志者事竟成”！

Young people around the world are so eager to see leaders take action on climate change and asking hard questions. The 'Why / Why not' campaign' of 'Climate Reality Project' asked the young people to submit additional videos asking those questions for a chance to attend this summit. 2,500 videos were submitted from more than 80 countries. The seven winners are here today. And the film you are about to see highlight some of their questions.

全世界的年輕人都迫切地看到領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在氣候變化問(wèn)題上采取行動(dòng)并且提出了他們的問(wèn)題?！皻夂颥F(xiàn)狀項(xiàng)目”的“為什么/為什么不”宣傳活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)了年輕人提交視頻發(fā)問(wèn)他們所關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。我們收到了來(lái)自80多個(gè)國(guó)家的2500個(gè)視頻。今天，七位優(yōu)勝者帶著他們的微電影來(lái)到了氣候峰會(huì)，與你一起分享他們的憂與思。

Thank you for your kind attention.

感謝大家的關(guān)注！

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從上面三個(gè)女神的演講，我們也可以摸索出演講的一般結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)柡?-談?wù)勛约?-表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)并論述--結(jié)語(yǔ)。不過(guò)video菌想說(shuō)，光學(xué)會(huì)演講技巧還是不夠的，勤學(xué)苦練才是正道！