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專升本英語(yǔ)中的??级陶Z(yǔ)

 巨人的腳印 2016-01-23




 

add up 加起來(lái)                    add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)     

ahead of 在…前面;提前          again and again 反復(fù)地,再三地once again 再一次    in the open air 在戶外                               on the air 在廣播中               above all 首先after all 畢竟

all in all 總而言之                all but 幾乎;除…都

all over 到處                    all right

at all 根本                      for all 盡管

in all 總共                      anything but 絕非,決不

as for/to 關(guān)于                   as if/though 好像

as soon as 一…就…             as /so long as只要

aside from 除…之外             put aside 放到一邊

ask for 請(qǐng)求                    right away立刻

back and forth 來(lái)回地            back out 退出

back up 支持                   go bad 變質(zhì); 變壞

from bad to worse 日益惡化       because of 因?yàn)?/span>

before long 不久以后            at best最多

make the best of 充分利用         beyond belief 難以置信

beyond control無(wú)法控制          beyond count不計(jì)其數(shù)

beyond expression無(wú)法表達(dá)       beyond recognition 無(wú)法辨認(rèn)

beyond words無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)     bit by bit 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地

turn a blind eye to 對(duì)…視而不見   blow up 爆炸;暴怒

in the same boat 處境相同          boil down to 意味著,歸結(jié)為

rack one’s brains 絞盡腦汁          break down 垮掉;分解

break in 闖入, 打斷               break into 破門而入, 侵占

break off 中斷, 突然停止          break out 爆發(fā)

break through 突破               catch one’s breath 喘息

hold one’s breath 屏息             out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)

under one’s breath 壓低聲音        bring about 導(dǎo)致,引起

bring around 說(shuō)服;使恢復(fù)        bring forth 產(chǎn)生;提出

bring off 成功完成               bring out 出版;激起

bring through 使脫險(xiǎn);使安全度過(guò)  bring up 養(yǎng)育

build on 把…建立于              build up 逐步建立;增強(qiáng)

on business 因公                  but for 若非,要不是

by and large 大體上,總的來(lái)說(shuō)     call at 訪問

call back 回電話                  call for 要求

call in 召集                      call off 叫走

call on 號(hào)召                      call up 使想起

care about 擔(dān)心

care for 關(guān)懷                     take care 當(dāng)心

take care of 照顧                  carry off 贏得

carry on繼續(xù)開展                 carry out 執(zhí)行

in any case無(wú)論如何               in case 萬(wàn)一

in case of 假設(shè)                    in no case 決不

catch a cold 感冒                catch fire 著火

catch hold of 抓住               catch one’s breath 喘息,屏息

catch one's eye 引起某人的注意   catch sight of 瞥見

catch up 追上                   catch up with 趕上

by chance 偶然                  take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)

check in 登記,報(bào)到             check out 結(jié)賬離開

clean up 打掃干凈               clear away 把…清除掉

come about 發(fā)生                 come across 偶遇

come along 出現(xiàn),陪伴           come by 從旁走過(guò)

come down 下來(lái)                 come from 來(lái)自于

come on 快點(diǎn)                   come out 出現(xiàn)

come over 過(guò)來(lái)                  come round 恢復(fù)知覺

come through 經(jīng)歷               come to 達(dá)到,蘇醒

come to an end 結(jié)束              come to the point 到達(dá)要點(diǎn)

come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)                  come up 上升

come up to 達(dá)到                 come up with 提出

in common 共同的,共用的       in control (of ) 掌握著

out of control 失去控制           under control在掌握之中

in the course of 在…期間         at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)

at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)         count in 把……計(jì)算在內(nèi)

count on 依靠,指望            count out 逐一數(shù)出;不把…算入

cover up 掩蓋                  under cover 秘密地

cry out for 急需                cut across 抄近路通過(guò)

cut down 砍倒                 cut in 插入

cut off 切斷                   cut out 剪下

cut short 縮減                 date back to 回溯到

date from 起源                out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的

up to date 最新式的            take delight in 以…為樂

die down 漸漸消失            die of 因某病而死

die out 滅絕                  differ from不同于

differ with和…意見不一致     do away with 廢除,去掉

do well做得好               do without 用不著,將就

have nothing to do with和…無(wú)關(guān)

have something to do with和…有點(diǎn)關(guān)系

beyond doubt 無(wú)疑地         in doubt 不能肯定的,懷疑的

no doubt 怪不得             up and down 上下地,來(lái)來(lái)往往;

 draw in 進(jìn)站;天黑         draw on吸收

draw out抽出               draw up草擬

dream of夢(mèng)想,渴望         dress up精心打扮

be dressed in穿…            drive at 想說(shuō),打算

drive away趕走,開走         drop by/in 隨便訪問

drop out 不參與,退學(xué)       drop off 離開

off duty下班                on duty值班

on earth究竟,到底          come back to earth回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中

eat up 吃光                    eat one’s words 收回前言,認(rèn)錯(cuò)

bring/carry/put into effect 實(shí)施    in effect 實(shí)際上

take effect 生效                or else 否則

end up 結(jié)束                   in the end 最后

at the end of 在…結(jié)尾          on end 連續(xù)地

even though/if 即使            even so 雖然如此

for ever 永遠(yuǎn)                 every now and then 常常

every other 每隔              except for 除…之外

keep an eye on 照看           face to face面對(duì)面

face up to 勇敢地面對(duì)         in the face of 面對(duì)著

make a face 做鬼臉           fail to do未能…

fall apart崩潰                fall asleep 睡著

fall back on 借助于,依靠     fall behind 落在…的后面

fall ill 生病                 fall in love 墜入愛河

fall into 陷于                fall off 下降

as far as 直到                by far 最,…得多

far away遙遠(yuǎn)                far from 遠(yuǎn)非;離…遠(yuǎn)

so far 迄今為止              find fault with 找茬

for fear of/that 擔(dān)心;以免     feed on以…為食

feed to供應(yīng)給               feel like 想要做某事;摸上去如同

quite a few 相當(dāng)多的         fight against對(duì)抗

fight for為…而戰(zhàn)            find out 了解, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 查明(真相等)

fire at對(duì)…開槍, 向…射擊          on fire 起火

at first第一                       first of all 首先

for the first time 第一次             fit in 裝配好

as follows 如下                    on foot步行

at the foot of 在…腳下              set free 釋放

for free免費(fèi)                       make friends交朋友

in front of 在…前面                 make fun of 取笑

get across越過(guò), 通過(guò)                get along相處

get away離開,逃脫                get by 通過(guò);過(guò)得去

get down下來(lái)                      get in進(jìn)入,到達(dá),收獲,

get into進(jìn)入,陷入                 get off下來(lái);出發(fā);脫逃懲罰

get on登上                        get on with繼續(xù)做

get out出去                       get over克服,熬過(guò)

get through通過(guò)                    get together相聚

get up起床                        give away 贈(zèng)送,分發(fā);泄漏

give in 屈服于                     give off 散發(fā)

give out分發(fā)                      give up放棄

give way to讓步                   go about著手

go after追逐, 追求                 go against反對(duì), 違反

go ahead前進(jìn)                     go along with贊成

go away離開                     go down下降

go on with繼續(xù)                   go out出去, 熄滅, 過(guò)時(shí)

go over溫習(xí)                    go through通過(guò)

go with和…相配                go without 沒有…而將就

go wrong出問題                do good to有益于

for good永久地,一勞永逸地     good at擅長(zhǎng)

at hand在手邊,在附近          by hand用手

hand down傳下來(lái)               hand in交上

hand in hand手拉手             hand out分發(fā)

hand over移交                 on the other hand另一方面

hang on/up不掛斷/掛斷(電話)  head for 前往

head on迎面地                keep one's head保持冷靜

lose one's head不知所措        hear about聽說(shuō)

hear of聽說(shuō)                  learn by heart用心去學(xué)

heart and soul全心全意地      lose heart 喪失勇氣

cannot help doing禁不住做     get hold of抓住

hold back躊躇                hold on繼續(xù)

hold on to堅(jiān)持               hold one's breath屏住呼吸

hold out 伸出;堅(jiān)持          hold up 支持;延遲

to be honest 坦率地說(shuō)         in the hope of/that懷著希望

in a hurry 匆忙的             hurry up快點(diǎn)

in that 在于,因?yàn)?/span>            inside out徹底地

join in參加                  keep back阻止

keep in mind牢記             keep off讓開

keep ondoing sth.)繼續(xù)(做某事)keep out of置身于外

keep out使在外                   keep to遵循

keep up保持                     keep up with跟上

kind of 有點(diǎn)兒,有幾分           knock at

knock into撞上                   knock out使筋疲力盡

be known to為…所知             get to know 變得熟悉,逐漸了解

be late for遲到                   at the latest最遲

later on稍候,后來(lái)               sooner or later遲早

break the law 違法                observe the law 守法

lay down放下;規(guī)定              lay off 解雇

lay out布置                     take the lead帶頭;居首位

lead off 開始                    lead to導(dǎo)致

lean on靠著                     at least起碼至少

least of all尤其不;最不           leave alone不管

leave behind留下                 at length 最后;詳細(xì)地

let alone不管                    let go釋放,松開

line up整隊(duì), 排列起              in line一致

out of line不成直線,不一致      a little 一點(diǎn)

little by little 漸漸               live on/off靠…生活

live through經(jīng)歷過(guò)              live up to實(shí)踐, 做到

no longer不再                  in the long run最后

long for渴望                   look after照看

look around環(huán)顧四周            look at

look back回顧                  look down on/upon看不起

look for尋找                   look forward to期望

look into調(diào)查                  look on旁觀

look out留神                  look over調(diào)查, 察看, 檢查

look round到處尋找            look through瀏覽

look up拜訪                   take a look at

lose sight of看不到             lose weight減肥

at a loss 困惑,虧本地          in luck運(yùn)氣好

out of luck運(yùn)氣不好           be mad at sb/sth對(duì)某人(某事)惱火

like mad瘋狂地、拚命地       be made up of由…組成

be made from由…所做成(看不出原材料)

be made of由…所做成(看出原材料)

make for導(dǎo)致make out辨認(rèn)出,聽懂

make up化妝,編造             make up for彌補(bǔ)

make up one's mind決定          a matter of大約

as a matter of fact實(shí)際上         mean to do打算做

mean doing意味著              by all means無(wú)論如何

by means of通過(guò)…方式         by no means決不

meet with偶遇                 in the middle of在中間,正忙于

change one's mind改變主意      make up one's mind 下決心

call to mind回憶起;記起       by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地

mistake…for誤認(rèn)為,當(dāng)作       make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤

mix up 混淆,弄混             at the moment此刻

for a moment一會(huì)兒            for the moment目前

more and more越來(lái)越多         more or less或多或少

no more 不再                  no more than只是

at most至多                   make the most of充分利用

for the most part 多半,在極大程度上     move away離開

move on繼續(xù)前進(jìn)              move out搬出

move up上升                  in the name of以…的名義

name after 根據(jù)…命名          by nature生來(lái)

in nature本質(zhì)上                in need of需要

have need of/for需要            next to僅次于

for nothing免費(fèi)地,徒然地        nothing but只有,只不過(guò)

now and then偶爾               by now到如今

from now on從現(xiàn)在開始         now that既然

a large number of大量的         be well off富有的

off and on斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地,有時(shí)     better off情況較好

at once馬上                    for once只有一次

once again再一次               once more再一次

open up展開                   in the open在露天

be open to 開放                 other than除了

the other day前幾天             one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè),相繼

out of work失業(yè)                outside of在…的外面

owing to由于, 因…之緣故       play a part in對(duì)…有影響

take part in參與                on one's part就某人而言

pay a visit to拜訪               pay back償還, 回報(bào)

pay for支付                   pay off還清

pay out付出, 報(bào)復(fù)             in person親自

pick out挑選                  pick up撿起

piece up修補(bǔ)                  in place of代替

in the first place首先            in place合適

out of place不合適             take place發(fā)生

play with與…一起玩           come into play開始活動(dòng),投入使用

point out指出                 to the point中肯

on the point of正要…的時(shí)候     point to指向

in the presence of sb.在…面前    at present目前

at any price不惜任何代價(jià),無(wú)論如何 at the price of(付出)…的代價(jià)

in print印出來(lái);印好發(fā)行          out of print已售完,已絕版

print out打印                     in public公開地

pull down摧毀                    pull in進(jìn)站

pull out度過(guò)難關(guān)                  pull up停下

on purpose 故意地                 with/for the purpose of 為了

push in魯莽地插話;插手          push off走開;離開

put aside放在一邊                 put away放好

put down拒絕                   put forward提出

put off推遲                     put on張貼

put out伸出                     put …to use應(yīng)用

put up舉起                      put up with容忍

in question被討論的              out of question毫無(wú)疑問

out of the question不可能          on the radio 在廣播中

reach an conclusion 得出結(jié)論      get ready for為…做好準(zhǔn)備

by reason of 由于                with/ in regard to關(guān)于

regard … as 把…看作      regret doing sth. 后悔(對(duì)已經(jīng)做的事情)

regret to do sth.遺憾(對(duì)將要做的事情)

remember doing sth.記得以前做過(guò)某事

remember to do sth.記住要去做的事情

as a result 結(jié)果                as a result of由于,作為…的結(jié)果

result in 導(dǎo)致                 result from 起因于

in return作為報(bào)答,作為回報(bào)   in return for作為對(duì)…的報(bào)答

be rich in含有豐富的          get rid of去除

rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫某物   give rise to引起,為…的原因

make room for為…騰出空位   take root 扎根

root out根除,杜絕        be not all roses不盡如人意,不盡善盡美

play the role of扮演…的角色;起…作用      as a rule通常

break the rule違反規(guī)則                     rule out排除在外

run down撞倒                            run into撞上

run off逃跑                    run out of用完

run over輾過(guò)                   run through跑著穿過(guò)

all the same仍然                the same as和…一樣

save one's breath不必白費(fèi)勁      save up儲(chǔ)蓄, 貯存

see as把…看作             see sb. off給某人送行

see through看穿                see to (it that)務(wù)必

in season當(dāng)令的                out of season不合時(shí)令的

send for派人去請(qǐng)               send in遞送

send out發(fā)送                   come to one's senses蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)

in a sense在某種意義上          make sense 有意義

make sense of搞清…的意思      common sense 常識(shí)

set about著手工作              set aside擱置

set back使…延遲               set down記下

set forth出發(fā)                   set free釋放

set off啟程                    set out著手

set up搭建                    be short of缺乏

cut short縮減                 for short縮寫

in short總而言之              run short of缺少

shout at沖著…大嚷            shout to朝…大聲喊話

on show 被展出               show sb around帶某人四周轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)

show off炫耀                 show up露面

side by side并肩               slow down慢下來(lái)

and so on/ forth等等           or so大約

so as to如此…以致于          so that如此…以致于

as soon as一…就              no sooner than一…就

sooner or later遲早            sort out挑選出

a sort of一種                 all sorts of各種各樣的

of a sort同一類,相當(dāng)?shù)?/span>       speak of提起

speak out說(shuō)出                speak for替…講話

spend…on sth.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢等)在…上

spend…in doing sth.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)做…

stand for代表,象征           stand out突出,顯眼

stand up站起來(lái)               stand up to勇敢的面對(duì),經(jīng)得起

start out動(dòng)身,開始           start with首先,一開始

step by step逐步地            step in走進(jìn),干涉

step up提高,加快            take steps (to do sth.)采取行動(dòng)

watch one's step小心謹(jǐn)慎,謹(jǐn)慎從事      step aside避開, 退讓

stop doing停止干…                    stop to do停下來(lái)干…

stop from阻止                         bus stop車站

book store書店                        in store儲(chǔ)藏著,準(zhǔn)備著

store away貯藏起來(lái)                   struggle against同…作斗爭(zhēng)

struggle for為…而斗爭(zhēng)                struggle on繼續(xù)努力

struggle to do sth.努力,盡力做某事      such as例如,諸如

such that如此…(以致)               all of a sudden 突然地

sudden attack突然襲擊          be sure of對(duì)…有把握,確信

make sure查明,確保           be sure to do一定會(huì)

for sure當(dāng)然,一定,毫無(wú)疑問   in surprise驚奇地

take…by surprise 使…吃驚      to one’s surprise令人吃驚的是

take after與…相像             take along隨身帶著

take as把…作為               take away清除,拿走

take down 寫下,記下          take in吸收,領(lǐng)會(huì)

take off脫下,起飛             take on承擔(dān),從事

take over接著,接替           take up占去,開始從事

talk of談?wù)摚h論             talk over商議,商量

talk to/with sb.與某人談?wù)?/span>       to one’s taste合…的口味

a taste for sth.愛好…           tell…from把…和…區(qū)分開

tell apart分清,區(qū)分          think about思考

think of想起,認(rèn)為           think of … as把…看作是

think over仔細(xì)考慮           carry through進(jìn)行到底

see through看穿              throw away扔掉

throw oneself into起勁工作     throw up嘔吐,放棄

all the time一直,始終        at a time每次

at any time隨時(shí)              at no time從不,決不

at one time曾經(jīng)              at the same time同時(shí)

at times有時(shí)                 for the time being暫時(shí)

from time to time有時(shí),不時(shí)   in no time馬上

in time及時(shí)                   on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)

once upon a time從前           take one's time不急不忙,從容進(jìn)行

be tired of對(duì)…感到厭煩         be tired with/from因…而疲勞

together with同…一起,連同     on top of在…的上面

top secret絕密                 from top to bottom徹底地

get in touch with與…取得聯(lián)系   keep in touch with與…保持聯(lián)系

in trouble處于困境            get into trouble遇到困難

come true實(shí)現(xiàn)                try on試穿

try one's best竭盡全力         try out試驗(yàn)

in turn依次,輪流            take turns輪流

turn down調(diào)低,拒絕         turn into變成

turn off關(guān)掉                 turn on打開

turn out結(jié)果是               turn to求助于

turn up調(diào)高,出現(xiàn)            up to從事于,達(dá)到,取決于

be fed up with對(duì)…厭煩        up to date最新的

make use of利用             put...to use使用

use up用光                 in view of鑒于,由于

point of view看法,觀點(diǎn)     with a view to為的是

view…as把…看作           wake up喚醒

warn sb. of/about sth.警告某人注意…

warn sb. against doing警告某人別干…

wash out洗凈,沖掉         wash up洗(盤,碗,手,臉)

watch for等待,留心               watch out for密切注意,戒備

watch over查看,監(jiān)視              by the way順便地

by the way of通過(guò)…的方法          in a way在某種程度上

in no way決不                     in the same way同樣

make one's way前進(jìn),往前          what about(對(duì)于)…怎么樣

what if如果…將會(huì)怎樣             what’s more更重要的是

as well同樣,也                   as well as除…之外(也)

just as well沒關(guān)系,那樣也好        after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)

for a while暫時(shí),一時(shí)              in a short while過(guò)一會(huì)兒,不久

once in a while偶爾,間或           as a whole作為整體

on the whole總的來(lái)說(shuō),大體上      be wild with因…而發(fā)狂

go wild狂怒,狂熱                be wild to do渴望做…

win over把…說(shuō)服,把…爭(zhēng)取過(guò)來(lái)   wish for希望得到

in a word簡(jiǎn)言之                   in other words換句話說(shuō)

keep one's word守信用              word for word逐字地

work on繼續(xù)工作,從事            work out想出,制定出,算出

worry about擔(dān)心,煩惱             at worst 在最壞的情況下

be worth doing值得(做)…         write down記下,寫下




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