現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由 am/is/are 加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。 I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。 Mike is coming home on Thursday. 邁克星期四回來。 They’re having a party next week. 下星期他們將開一個(gè)晚會(huì)。 You’re always interrupting me! 你老打斷我的話!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丟車鑰匙。(不滿) She’s always helping people. 她老是幫助別人。(贊揚(yáng) 主要用來描述“說話、寫文章的當(dāng)刻”正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,或是“現(xiàn)階段”一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。它適用于下面的情況: 1)“說話、寫文章的當(dāng)刻”正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如: They are having a football match .他們正在賽足球。 She is writing her term paper. 她正在寫學(xué)期論文。 Someone is asking for you on the phone. 有人找你聽電話。 2)“現(xiàn)階段”一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。這種情況并不是說某個(gè)動(dòng)作在說話的那會(huì)兒正在發(fā)生,而是說某個(gè)動(dòng)作在當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直在進(jìn)行著,或是重復(fù)地發(fā)生著。例如: He is preparing for CET Band Six. 他在為大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試作準(zhǔn)備。 How are you getting along with your new job? 你那份新工作干得怎么樣? 3)表示說話人的情感,如:贊許、批評(píng);喜歡、厭惡等。這時(shí)的動(dòng)作并不是正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行,而是表示經(jīng)常性,相當(dāng)于“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”所描述的情況。例如: He is always thinking of others , not of himself . (表示贊許)他總是為他人著想,而不為自己。 She is often doing well at school. (表示滿意)她在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)挺不錯(cuò)的。 Are you feeling better today? (表示親切)你今天覺得好一些嗎? One of my roommates is constantly leaving things about.(表示不滿)我的一個(gè)室友老是亂扔?xùn)|西。 Some sellers are often knocking at our door and promoting their products to us .(表示不喜歡) 有些推銷員老是敲我家的門,向我們推銷他們的產(chǎn)品。 4)表示在近期按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用于這種情況僅限于少量的動(dòng)詞,如:go , come , leave ,arrive , see , have , lunch( 吃午飯 ) , return, dine ( 進(jìn)餐,尤指晚餐 ) , work , sleep , stay , play , do , wear( 穿,戴 ) 等。例如: I'm dinning out with my friends this evening. 今晚我將和朋友在外面吃飯。 An American professor is giving a lecture this afternoon. 今天下午一位美國教授要來作報(bào)告。 We are having a holiday next Wednesday. 下周三我們放假。 Are you staying here till next week? 你要在這兒呆到下星期嗎? 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來,主要表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作: I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。 They’re getting married next month. 他們下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)均可表示將來,區(qū)別是:用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來,其計(jì)劃性較強(qiáng),并往往暗示一種意圖;而一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,則其客觀性較強(qiáng),即通常被視為客觀事實(shí),多指按時(shí)刻表或規(guī)定要發(fā)生的情況: I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不準(zhǔn)備出去。 What time does the train leave? 火車什么時(shí)候開? 一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞: play______run__________swim________make_______go________like________write________ ski_______read________have_______sing_______dance_______put______see_____buy______love__________live_______take________come________get________stop________sit________begin________shop__________
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ____________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now 10.______Helen__________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is
1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) ?、賍______________________________________________ ②_______________________________________________ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) ?、賍______________________________________________ ②_ ___________________________________ ?、踎____________________________ 3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(改為否定句) ________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (改為一般疑問句) ________________________________________________ 5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) ①_______________________________________________ ?、赺 ___________________________________ ?、踎____________________________ 6.They are not watering the flowers now. (改為肯定句)
一.填空題 1.Mr Zheng _______________ (read) a book now. 2. The rabbits _________________ (jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim). 4. My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now. 5. Look! The bus _______________ (stop). 6. We _______________ (have) an English class now. 7. Listen! Someone is__________________(come). 8. They ___________________(catch) butterflies now. 9. He ______________________ (do) an experiment now. 10. They _____________________(collect) stamps now. 11. Look! He _________ (dive) now. 12. Tom __________________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room. 13. The doctors _____________________ (get ) off the bus. 14. Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now. 15. It _______________________ (eat) fish now. 16. My father __________________(work) in the office now. 17. Where is your mother? She ________________________ (answer) the phone.
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑問句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 對(duì)The boy提問:__________________________ 2. 造句: 1).she,the window,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_________________ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(連詞成句)______________________ 3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________ 4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主語改寫句子)_______________ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)______________ 6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑問句)__________
1.What_________you__________(do)? 2.I_____________(sing) an English song. 3.What________he____________(mend)? 4.He______________(mend) a car. 5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______. 6.______she___________(sit) in the boat? 7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now.
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