二、各類功能句常規(guī)寫法

1.概述現(xiàn)象
(1)Nowadays , there follows a craze for diplomas and certificates in our society .
現(xiàn)在，社會上流行一股文憑熱。
(2)Nowadays , we often hear people's complaints about dishonesty .]
現(xiàn)在，我們經(jīng)常聽到人們抱怨不誠實的現(xiàn)象。
(3)With the development of market economy , fake commodities are becoming a more and more serious problem .
隨道市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，假冒偽劣商品越來越成為一個問題。
(4)In the past two decades , China has experienced an alarming increase in teenage smoking .
在過去的20年中，中國的青少年吸煙人數(shù)有了驚人的上升。
(5)In recent years , there has been a dramatic increase in the number of school dropouts in the countryside .
近年來，農(nóng)村綴學(xué)人數(shù)急劇上升。
(6)As the socialist market economy in China is expanding , education is becoming more closely related to the market .
隨首社會主義市場經(jīng)濟在中國的發(fā)展，教育與市場的關(guān)系正變得越來越密切。
(7)The early 90's saw an unprecedented tide of the workers flooding into big cities .
90年代初期出現(xiàn)了涌入城市的民工大潮，其勢頭前所未有。
(8)In the past teree decades , China has witnessed dramatic improvement in the living standard of people .
在過去的30年里，中國人的生活水平有了巨大的改善。
(9)Ever since the beginning of market economy , advertisements has become an essential part of our daily life .
從市場經(jīng)濟初期開始，廣告就已經(jīng)變成我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪斜夭豢缮俚囊徊糠帧?br>(10)Nowadays many young people prefer to stay single instead of getting married .
現(xiàn)在，許多年輕人寧愿單身而不愿意結(jié)婚。
(11)With banks' more focus on college market , an increasing number of college students have applied for a credit card and begun to consume by it .
隨著銀行對大學(xué)市場給予更多的關(guān)注，越來越多的大學(xué)生申請并開始使用信用卡。
(12)As more people focus on health diet , green food has begun to draw more and more attention from the public .
隨著更多的人開始關(guān)注健康飲食，綠色食品已經(jīng)引起了越來越多公眾的注意。

2.具體描述現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)
(1)Nowadays , we can easlly find all kinds of computers everywhere , especially in large cities .
現(xiàn)在，我們隨處都可以很容易地找到各種各樣的計算機，尤其是在大城市。
(2)In the old days only national leaders visited foreign countries . Nowadays mutual visits between nations have been extended to the provincial or municipal level .
過去只有國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之間會互訪，現(xiàn)在國家間的互訪已經(jīng)擴展到省、市級別。
(3)Grain , which used to be the main food of most people in China , is now playing a less important role in people's diet .
谷物過去是中國大多數(shù)人的主要食物，如今在人們的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)中所占的地位正在下降。
(4)On the other hand , the consumption of high-nutrition food such as milk and meat has increased rapidly .
另一方面，人們對牛奶、肉類高營養(yǎng)食物的消費卻迅速增加。
(5)Sports are so popular on campus that they have become an indispensable part of college education .
體育運動在校園里非常受歡迎，已經(jīng)成為大學(xué)教育不可或缺的一部分。
(6)Almost every day we can see flashing fire engines rushing through the streets with their horns blaring .
幾乎每一天我們都能看到燈光閃動的消防車鳴著笛聲沖過街道。
(7)Miss Li's case is not unique , and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at night school or college .
李小姐的情況并不是特例，現(xiàn)在越來越多城里的成年人利用他們的業(yè)余時間參加夜校來提高自己。
(8)We are surprised to learn that a pop singer can make over 100 thousand for one performance , while an average farmer may take several years to carn tha much .
我們很驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個流行歌手一次演出就能夠掙到10萬塊，而一個普通的農(nóng)民需要幾年才能賺到這些錢。
(9)What amazes us most is that some fake commodities are quite similar to the real ones .
讓我們感到非常驚奇的是，一些假貨造得和真貨很像。
(10)The schoolbags on their shouldres are getting heavier and heavier , and the hours spent on homework longer and longer .
他們肩上的書包越來越重，他們花在作業(yè)上的時間越來越多。
(11)Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market , such as secondhand books , furniture , appliances , cars , and so on .
現(xiàn)在，市場上有越來越多的二手商品，例如二手書、二手家具、二手電器、二手車等。