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2012年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編——情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

 紫曦唯冪1 2012-10-28

2012年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編——情態(tài)動(dòng)詞  

2012貴州銅仁】31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. 

A. can                      B. had better             C. need                       D. must

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為:當(dāng)交通燈變紅,你必須停下來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此空意為必須,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有must具體有此意,故選D

2012貴州畢節(jié)】30. When winter comes, days get ______.

A. long and long     B. short and short    C. longer and longer  D. shorter and shorter

【答案】考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。句意為冬天來(lái)了,天變得越來(lái)越短,故選D。

2012福建福州】41. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?

— No, you____________. You____________come back after lunch, if you like.

A. mustn't; can       B. needn't; must       C. needn't; may

【答案】C

【解析】選C??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句表示否定回答時(shí)需要用needn’tdon’t have to;表示答應(yīng)準(zhǔn)許某人時(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以用canmay。故選C

2012貴州貴陽(yáng)】45. “Whose notebook is this?” “It _______ Jim’s. It has his name on it.”

   A. can’t be           B. must be            C. can be

【答案】B

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。表示猜測(cè)。can’t be 意為不可能是;must be 意為一定是can be表示猜測(cè),一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,不用于肯定句中。根據(jù)句意:這是誰(shuí)的筆記本?它一定是吉姆的,因?yàn)樯厦嬗兴拿?。故選B.

2012.安徽省】42. There's enough time for you to go to the airport. You______ hurry now.

A. should   B. needn't    C. must   D. can't

【答案】B

2012北京】27. —Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?

—No, you ____.

A. shouldn’t           B. wouldn’t                  C. mustn’t                    D. needn’t

【答案】D

2012甘肅雞西市】31. —Is that your teacher?

         —That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.

A. can’t                              B. mustn’t                        C. may not

【答案】A

2012廣東】34.     I swim here?

 I'm sorry. Children____ swim alone here.

A. Must; can't       B. May; must         C. Can; mustn't      D. Can't; can

【答案】C

2012貴州安順】18.——You can hardly swim_____you?

——_____But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday

Acan’t;No   Bcan;No     Ccan’tYes             Dcan;Yes

【答案】B

2012黑龍江齊齊哈爾】31. —Is that your teacher?

         —That _____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.

A. can’t                              B. mustn’t                        C. may not

【答案】A

2012黑龍江齊齊哈爾】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _____it every day.

A. practise to speak             B. to practise speaking       C. practise speaking

【答案】B

2011湖北恩施】35. —Is that girl under the tree Mary?

—No, that ______be Mary. She is in New York.

A. can                             B. mustn’t                    C. can’t

【答案】C

2012 湖北黃石】36.Is Maria kocking at the door?

It______be her. She is in Australia now.

A.may not   B.needn't    C.mustn't   D.can't

【答案】D

2012·湖北·荊州】21. — Shall we take a taxi?

       — No, we         . It’s not far from here.

       A. can’t                B. mustn’t                    C, shouldn’t          D. needn’t

【答案】D

2012·湖北·武漢】35. You _____ be happy with the strong public support you"ve received.

Yes,you"re right.I"m really excited.  

A.mayB.can C.mustD.need

【答案】C

2012湖北咸寧】26.  Tom,  you  _______  play with  the  knifeYou______ hurt yourselfB

A. won't; can't            B. mustn't; may  

C. shouldn't; must       D. can't; should

【答案】B

2012湖北咸寧】27.―Jim, can you _______ this word in Chinese?  B

    ―Yes, I can_______ a little Chinese.

A. speak; say   B. say; speak    C. tell; speak   D. talk; say

【答案】B

2012湖北宜昌】33. —My brother won the first prize in speech competition.

   —Congratulations! You          be excited about that!

   A. need               B. must              C. would           D. can

【答案】B

2012湖南常德】25. In competition, as in life, you _______ not always win.

A. may  B. shall  C. must

【答案】A

2011湖南株洲】26. That man ______ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.

       A. needn’t                             B. mustn’t                             C. can’t

【答案】C

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Needn’t意為不必;mustn’t表示明令禁止;can’t表示不可能。根據(jù)句意那個(gè)男人不可能是我的英語(yǔ)老師。他去了加拿大。故選C。

2012江蘇淮安】6.— Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?

—No, you        . All of us will go on an outing.

A. mustn’t            B. can’t                 C. needn’t             D. couldn’t

【答案】C

2012江蘇連云港】4.—Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are the One in Beijing.

  —Really? Then perhaps he        host TV programs for some time.

   A. needn’t       B. mustn’t     C. shouldn’t       D. can’t

【答案】D

2012江蘇南京】5. -----Have you decided which senior high school to choose?

 ------Not yet. I     go to Moonlight School.

 A. must         B. may          C. need           D. should

【答案】B

2012江蘇蘇州】7. —I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. ______ I have a look?

—Yes, certainly.

A. May               B. Do                   C. Shall              D. Should

【答案】A

2012江蘇無(wú)錫】6. The lady in this photo         be over fifty! She looks so young!

A. mustn’t                            B. must                        C. can’t                 D. can

【答案】C

2012江蘇宿遷】16. —Must I do my homework now, Mum?

—     . You can do it tomorrow.

A. No, you needn’t              B. No, you mustn’t

C. Yes, you need                D. Yes, you must

【答案】A

2012江蘇鹽城】6.— Dad, must I practice the piano today?

— No, you         . You may do it tomorrow.

A. needn’t             B. mustn’t             C. shouldn’t           D. can’t

【答案】A

2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】8.— Excuse me, when are we going to have a picnic?

— I’m not sure, Ask our monitor, please. He           know.

A. need                 B. can                   C. may           D. shall

【答案】C

2012江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】3. –I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ____ hardly see the words on the blackboard.

   - That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.

A. can                B. must              C. may              D. need

【答案】A

2012江西】30. Last year I ______ drive. I used to take the bus.

A. could            B. couldn’t         C. should            D. shouldn’t

【答案】B

2012遼寧大連】 9.In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.

  A.can  B.must  C.may  D.might

【答案】B

2012 內(nèi)蒙古包頭】28. —You         be excited that you’re going back to your hometown soon.

   —Yes, I can’t wait any longer.

A. shall    B. can    C. need      D. must

【答案】D

2012 呼和浩特】10. —______ I try on those shoes in the window?

—______. They are just on show.

A. Could; Yes, you can              B. Can; Sorry, you couldn’t

C. Could; Sorry, you can’t            D. Can; Yes, you could

【答案】C

2012年福建省福州市】41. -- Mum, must I stay there the whole day?

     -- No, you ______ . You ______ come back after lunch, if you like.

     A. mustn't; can                  B. needn't; must           C. needn't; may

【答案】C

 

2012年廣東省】34. —________ I swim here?

—I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.

        A. Must , can’t    B. May , must     C.Can, mustn’t     D. Can’t can

【答案】C

2012 廣西桂林】35.    Must I turn down the radio now?

      — No, you        .

      A. mustn’t                B. needn’t             C. can’t                 D. won’t

【答案】B

35. —Whose is the pencil box?                                                                  

—It_______ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!

A. can   B. may   C. must   D. need

【答案】C

2011河南】(     ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you___ a life without it?    

A. understand        B. imagine      C. consider         D. expect

【答案】B

2011河南】(     ) 29. —Do you have any plans for this weekend?

—I'm not sure. I ______ go climbing Mount Yuntai.

A. must B. need C. may D. can

【答案】C

2012湖北黃岡】35. —_____ I do the laundry first?

   —No, you _____. You can do your homework first.

        A. Must; mustn't                       B Can mustn't

        C. Must; needn't                        D. May; needn't

【答案】C

2012湖北黃岡】38. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?

    —It's very simple _____ you work, _____ grades you will get.

      A. The harder; the best                13. The hard; the better

      C. Harder; better                       D. The harder; the better

【答案】D

2012 山東濱州】25. —Must I wait for you here?

—No, you ______.

A. don't        B. can't   C .mustn’t    D. needn’t

【答案】D

2012.山東菏澤】10.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?

Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You______ miss it.

A. needn’t  B. mustn’t C. may not  D. won’t

【答案】D

2012山東濟(jì)南】46. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?

—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.

A. mustn't        B. can't           C. must D. need

46.C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。mustn’t“禁止;不要;can’t“不可能;must“一定;need“必要。由下文句意在上面有他的名字可知,這本書一定是里克的。故選C。

2012山東濟(jì)寧】20.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. she's the only kid at the picnic.

A.must    B.can    C. need     D.can't

【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。下句話提到了她是野炊中的唯一的一個(gè)小孩子??赏浦湟猓哼@套玩具一定是Amy的。must :一定。

2012 山東臨沂】26. Many students come from poor families and they _____ afford school lunches, so the government is trying to help them.

A needn’t    B. shouldn’t      C. can’t       D. mustn’t

【答案】C

2012山東泰安】36. —Can I go to the park, Mum?

—Certainly. But you ______be back by six o’clock

A. can B. may C. might D. must

【答案】D

21.一Shall I tell Jim the good news?

     No, you________I’ve told him already

     Awouldn’t    Bneedn’t    Cshouldn’t   Dmustn’t

【解析】B??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)下文我已經(jīng)告訴他了說(shuō)明答語(yǔ)為你沒(méi)有必要,不必,沒(méi)有必要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞needn’t 表達(dá)。

2012山東棗莊】19. _______ you dance? We need some more actors for the talent show.

A. Need     B. Shall    C. Must   D. Can

 【答案】D

 2012四川成都】35. —Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this?

   —It          be Tom’s. In our class, only he is studying Japanese.

   A. must                      B. can’t                     C. would 

【答案】A

2012四川達(dá)州】29. — John, you       go out to play until your homework       .  

—OK, Mum.

A. must; finishes             B. can’t; is finished  

   C. can’t; has finished          D. needn’t; finishes

【答案】B

2012四川廣安32. —Look! The man at the gate ______ be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning.

—No, it _______ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.

A. must; can’t    B. must; mustn’t    C. can’t; can’t

【答案】A

2012四川涼山】(   )  2 9. — Is Jim coming by train?

—I’m not sure. He_____ drive his car.

A. must            B. may                C. need

【答案】B

2012綿陽(yáng)市7. School students ________ smoke because it is against the school rules.

A. needn’t   B. couldn’t   C. won’t    D. mustn’t

【答案】D

2012四川自貢】30. --Have you heard that some bad thing would happen in 2012?

--Don't worry! The news            be true.

    A. mustn't     B. may not         C. needn't

【答案】B

2012四川雅安市】8. You look tired, you must________.

A. stops to work   B. shop working   C. stop to work    D. stopped working

【答案】B

2012四川雅安市】16. The old people must______ to politely.

A. are spoken    B. spoken             C. speak      D. be spoken

【答案】D

2012四川宜賓】27. —Whose shoes are these?

—They _____ be Mike’s. They are much too large for him.

A. might   B. may   C. mustn’t   D. can’t  

【答案】D

2012浙江杭州】22. You   ____be servious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?

A. needn't     B. can't     C. shouldn't   D. mustn’t

【答案】B

2012浙江湖州】23.We ______ be careful when we are  walking across the road. There are too many cars now.

A. can   B. may   C. must   D. could

【答案】C

2012浙江麗水】17  Drivers _______wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule

A.      can  B. may  C. will  D. must.

【答案】D

2012浙江寧波】25. —What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,

—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.

A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. don't have to

【答案】D

2012重慶市】32. Mom, must I clean my room now?

   No, you          . You can do it tomorrow.

   A. can’t             B. needn’t             C. mustn’t          D. shouldn’t

【答案】B

2012貴州六盤水】29. You____________  worry about me. I feel much better now.

     A. mustn't      B. can't                  C. needn't             D. won't

【答案】C

2012貴州銅仁】31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. 

A. can                      B. had better             C. need                       D. must

【答案】D                  

2012黑龍江黑河市】34. _____exercise you take, _____you’ll be.

A. The fewer, the fatter        B. The less, the fatter         C. The less, the more fatter

【答案】B

2012黑龍江黑河市】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_____it every day.

A. practise to speak             B. to practise speaking       C. practise speaking

【答案】B

2012黑龍江黑河市】31. —Is that your teacher?

         —That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.

A. can’t                              B. mustn’t                        C. may not

【答案】A

2012湖北省荊州市】21. — Shall we take a taxi?

       — No, we         . It’s not far from here.

       A. can’t                B. mustn’t                    C, shouldn’t          D. needn’t

【答案】D

       2012湖南省岳陽(yáng)】 24. —Who is that?

         —It _____ be Shirly. Only she is in red today .

A. could                    B. may                C. must

【答案】C

2012山東日照】29. _____ your brother speak Japanese?

Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.

A. Should                B. Must                 C. Can                  D. May

【答案】A

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