一）習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)：

have a headache （患）頭痛

have a sore back 背痛

have a (bad) cold (重)感冒

have a sore throat 喉嚨痛

lie down 躺下

have a stomachache 肚子痛

hot tea with honey 加有蜂蜜的熱茶

see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)

two days ago  兩天前

have a fever  發(fā)燒  

be stressed out 緊張的

listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)

for example 例如

No problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題

too much + 不可數(shù)名詞   太多的…

much too +形/副   實(shí)在太…

too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的…

a balanced diet 平衡飲食

have a rest 休息

a few + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)  少許…

a little + 不可數(shù)名詞/形/副    一點(diǎn)…

at the moment=now  此時(shí)，此刻

host family  寄宿家庭

good idea 好主意

yang foods 陽(yáng)性食物

healthy food   健康食品

conversation practice  對(duì)話練習(xí)

a lot of 很多

看病需要和醫(yī)生交流，這是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中必不可少的內(nèi)容。從醫(yī)生詢問(wèn)病情，病人訴說(shuō)病情，到醫(yī)生檢查、診斷和醫(yī)囑，這些環(huán)節(jié)最常用的語(yǔ)句，同學(xué)們必須掌握。

　　一、醫(yī)生詢問(wèn)病情的常用語(yǔ)句：

　　1. What's wrong/the matter (with you)?　你怎么了？

　　　 What's your trouble, young man? 　　 年輕人, 你哪里不舒服?

　　 　When did it start?　 　　　　　　　　從何時(shí)開(kāi)始生病的？

　　2. How are you (feeling) now?　 　　　　你現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得怎么樣?

　　　 Are you feeling better today?　 　　 你今天好些了嗎?

　　3. Have you got a headache/a cough? 　　你頭痛/咳嗽嗎?

　　4. When did you feel unwell?　 　　　　 你什么時(shí)候覺(jué)得不舒服的?

　　5. When did the pain start?　 　　　　　疼痛何時(shí)開(kāi)始的?

　　6. Did you sleep well?　 　　　　　　　 你睡得好嗎?

　　　 Do you feel tired?　　　　　　　　　 你覺(jué)得疲勞嗎?

　　7. How long have you been like this?　　你像這樣有多久了?

　　8. Did you eat anything for breakfast?　你早飯吃了什么沒(méi)有?

　　二、病人訴說(shuō)病情的常用語(yǔ)句：

　　1. I don't feel very well. / I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。

　　2. I have (got) a headache.　 我頭痛。

　　　 I have a sore throat.　 　 我嗓子痛。

　　 　I have a backache. / I have a pain in my back. 我后背痛。

　　 　There's something wrong with my leg.　 我的腿有毛病了。

　　3. I feel terrible.　　我感到很難受。

　　　 I feel even worse.　我感到情況更糟了.

　　4. I don't feel like eating anything.　 我什么都不想吃.

　　5. I dream too much. 　 我的夢(mèng)特別多.

　　　 I can't fall / be asleep in the evening. 晚上我睡不著.

　　6. It began two days ago. 　 兩天前開(kāi)始的.

　　7. I don't feel any better now. 我感覺(jué)沒(méi)有什么好轉(zhuǎn).

　　8. I had noodles for lunch today. 今天午飯我吃的是面條.

　　三、醫(yī)生檢查、診斷和治療的常用語(yǔ)句:

　　1. Open your mouth and say　 "Ah---'.　張嘴說(shuō) "啊---- ".

　　2. Let me take your temperature. 讓我給你量量體溫.

　　3. There's nothing much wrong / serious with you.　你沒(méi)什么大問(wèn)題.

　　4. You have got a bad cold. 　　你患了重感冒.

　　5. You have to be in hospital.　你得住院.

　　6. You'd better stay in bed for a few days.你最好臥床幾天.

　　 　You'd better not eat too much sugar.你最好別吃太多的糖.

　　　 Eat less food and take more exercise. If you do that, you'll feel much healthier.

　　 　少吃些,多鍛煉,不久你的身體就會(huì)健康得多.

　　　 Drink more water.多喝水.

　　 　You should drink a lot of water. 你應(yīng)該多喝水。

　　　 Have a good rest.好好休息.

　　7. Take one of these pills twice a day.　 這些藥每次服一片,每天兩次.

　　 　Take the medicine after meals.　 　　　飯后服藥.

　　8. You'll soon be all right.　 　　　　　 你很快就會(huì)康復(fù)的.

　　　 I hope you feel better soon.　 　　　　我希望你很快就會(huì)好起來(lái)。

　　 　Try to relax before you go to sleep.　 睡覺(jué)前盡量放松一下。